10 Top Programming Languages to Learn in 2023 (In-Demand) (2024)

Updated on February 3, 2023

It’s a new year, which means there’s a new list of the most in-demand programming languages.

Every year, Coding Dojo lists the top programming languages based on what employers want most in job candidates.

We determine this list by reviewing Indeed and LinkedIn. We use this list to find out the number of job listings that include each of the top 20 languages listed. The 10 with the most job listings get included in the roundup.

Stepping up your coding skills can open the door to a career in many different areas, from game development to designing your own websites, mobile applications, and more.

When you learn the most in-demand coding languages, you can set yourself apart in the job market and make yourself more attractive to employers.

Depending on your budget and how much time you can commit to learning, you might pursue a four-year degree at a college or university or enroll in a coding bootcamp.

Want to upskill but not sure which programming language you should learn this year?

In this post, we highlight the most in-demand programming languages for 2023 so you can stay on top of your tech game.

What Are the Top Programming Languages of 2023?

You might be wondering which programming languages are worth learning now. That’s understandable. It takes time and money to learn a new language.

The top 10 programming languages of 2023 are:

  1. Python
  2. SQL
  3. Java
  4. JavaScript
  5. C
  6. C++
  7. Go
  8. C#
  9. Assembly
  10. MATLAB

The top three languages — Python, SQL, and Java — all have more than 50,000 job openings. Not too shabby, considering the tech sector’s tumultuous times as of late.

How Do Layoffs Affect Coding Demand?

It’s all over the headlines: Layoffs in the tech industry, especially big tech.

People at high-profile companies like Meta, Twitter, and Amazon are getting pink slips and cut from the payroll. Thus far in 2023, more than 40,000 tech workers at more than 150 companies have lost their jobs.

Many companies cite slowdowns in spending, high inflation, and needing to correct overzealous hiring.

However, it’s not all doom and gloom.

Overall Demand Slows, But Opportunities Remain

More than 375,000 tech jobs need to be filled in 2023 — and that’s just in the United States. This means there are nearly 10 times as many job openings as there have been layoffs. So, despite headline layoffs, tech jobs have actually increased recently.

Plus, it’s not just the tech industry who are looking for software developers—coders are in-demand in across the board.

Many laid-off tech professionals have also been able to secure a new role quickly — sometimes just out of work for only a week or two.

They’re also getting larger paychecks. According to Revelio Lab, 52% of laid-off workers found a new job with higher pay.

Losing your job and income is stressful, but potentially earning more money makes it easier to see the silver lining.

Python is Back On Top

Python leads the pack of the top programming languages to learn in 2023, with nearly 69,000 new jobs. It’s easy to see why.

As one of the most versatile and easy-to-use programming languages, companies can use Python in all kinds of ways, from creating apps and websites to automating processes and tasks.

Even non-tech professionals like accountants and business analysts use Python for tasks like data visualization and analysis.

Python is one of the top programming languages if you’re looking to advance in your current career or pursue new opportunities.

Employers such as government agencies, financial institutions, and tech companies all need professionals with a mastery of Python.

Java’s Popularity Isn’t Waning

Other programming languages may be the darlings of the moment, but Java is still one of the world’s most popular and appealing programming languages.

In 2023, Java claims the No. 3 spot in terms of the most in-demand programming languages.

This object-oriented language is free to use and can run on all platforms. It’s often used in application and web development, and it’s also used on the backend of big-name sites like Google, YouTube, and Amazon.

If you’re just learning how to code, Java is a particularly good language to learn. You can get your feet wet with Java and then expand your knowledge into other programming languages.

Want to know more about Java and why it’s worth learning in 2023? Check out our practical guide to all things Java.

Hey MATLAB!

When it comes to the most in-demand programming languages of 2023, MATLAB is like the cool kid at school. Everybody wants to get to know it — specifically engineers and scientists. It cracks our top 10 list of the top programming languages of 2023.

MATLAB is one of the best programming platforms for solving mathematical equations. Millions of scientists and engineers around the world use it for things like wireless communications, data analysis, control systems, robotics, and signal and image processing.

MATLAB is incredibly useful but can be hard to understand. Its OOP is complex and advanced, while Python is more suitable for beginner programmers. This is just something to keep in mind when you’re considering the best coding languages to learn.

Why You Should Learn a Programming Language – Or a Few

Don’t let the current news headlines scare you away from learning the year’s most in-demand coding languages. Yes, there have been layoffs, but the tech industry is already rebounding.

While you could go back to school and take some computer programming classes, this may not be the best fit if you have a demanding professional or personal life.

Instead, take a look at joining a coding bootcamp. This can often be the most cost-effective way to learn the best coding languages. You can also complete a coding bootcamp much faster than an associate or bachelor’s program.

It only takes two minutes to start your application with Coding Dojo. Let’s do this!

10 Top Programming Languages to Learn in 2023 (In-Demand) (2024)

FAQs

Which programming language is most in demand in 2023? ›

DevJobsScanner identified that JavaScript/TypeScript, Python, Java, C++ and Go are the most in-demand. Therefore, these 12 languages are likely to be the ones to learn in 2023.

What is the fastest growing language in 2023? ›

  • Mandarin Chinese. Mandarin Chinese tops the list of languages expected to grow in popularity in 2023. ...
  • Korean. Thanks largely to the meteoric rise of Korean pop music and drama, interest in learning Korean has skyrocketed over the last decade. ...
  • Portuguese. ...
  • Hindi. ...
  • German.
Jul 29, 2023

Is coding still in demand in 2023? ›

In its list of the 100 best jobs in 2023, US News placed the role of software developer at the very top of its list. The list was compiled based on how rewarding a job is, the potential for growth, and salary expectations. It's clear that the coding job market remains healthy despite layoffs in the tech industry.

Which programming language is most in demand in 2024? ›

Top Programming Languages in Demand for 2024
  • C# ...
  • Go (Golang) ...
  • JavaScript. ...
  • Kotlin. ...
  • Swift. ...
  • Rust. ...
  • Dart. Dart, developed by Google, is primarily known for its use in building Flutter applications. ...
  • Julia. Julia is a high-performance programming language for technical and scientific computing.
Jul 24, 2024

What pays more, Python or JavaScript? ›

TIOBE index is based on a number of skilled engineers around the world, courses, and third-party vendors. As to the salary comparison, Indeed states that the average salary of a Python software developer is $62 per hour in the US, while a JavaScript developer earns $48 correspondingly.

Which coding language is booming? ›

Best Programming Languages to Learn For Your Career Goals

Front-end web development: JavaScript, TypeScript, CSS. Back-end web development: JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, Go, Ruby, Scala. Mobile development: Swift, Java, C# Game development: C#

What is the most useful language to learn 2023? ›

Most Useful Languages to Learn in 2023
  • English. If you're able to read these words then you already know or are learning English (Great!), but the value of a solid knowledge of English in the year 2023 cannot be overstated. ...
  • Mandarin. ...
  • Spanish. ...
  • French. ...
  • Arabic. ...
  • Russian.
Mar 23, 2023

Which coding language is best for jobs? ›

Different Programming Languages for the Jobs
  • Python. Python is one of the most in-demand languages. ...
  • Java. Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that aims to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. ...
  • C and C++ ...
  • JavaScript. ...
  • Swift.
Sep 4, 2024

What type of coding is most in-demand? ›

Conclusion. In conclusion, these seven programming languages — Python, JavaScript, Java, Swift, Rust, Kotlin, and Go — stand out as the most in-demand languages for developers in 2024.

What is the most useful coding language to learn? ›

The top programming languages. In 2024, the best programming languages to learn are Python, JavaScript, SQL, Go, Rust, Java, C and C++, C#, and Swift.

Which language is best for coding in future? ›

  • Javascript. Javascript tops the chart of the top 10 future programming languages. ...
  • HTML/CSS. HTML and CSS are still essential languages in 2024 for anyone wanting to start web development. ...
  • Python. ...
  • SQL. ...
  • Typescript. ...
  • Swift. ...
  • Rust. ...
  • PHP.
Feb 27, 2024

What is the most wanted programing language? ›

Javascript is the most popular programming language in the world and is in high demand among various organizations.

Which programming language will be in demand in 2025? ›

Python: The Versatile Vanguard

As we peer into the future of programming, Python stands as a dominant force. In 2025, this language takes the lead, and others follow. The PYPL PopularitY of Programming Language chart reveals Python's impressive performance. A commanding 29.6% market share, with a +1.7% one-year trend.

Which programming language should I learn first as a beginner in 2023? ›

Python is a good programming language choice for beginners because it's a popular language used to wrangle the data fed into machine learning algorithms, which are hot topics in tech.

Which programming language is in demand in next 5 years? ›

For statistics, robotics, AI and scripting: Python. For front-end web development: Typescript. For most other development: Java, C#, Kotlin. There are some niches for languages like Haskell, Cobol, and some others.

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