10 Ways to Prevent Pipetting Errros (2024)

As lab technicians, we can’t deny that mistakes happen—human error, broken machinery, environmental conditions, fatigue and the list goes on. At Transcat, we make it a priority to help scientists avoid pipetting errors and reduce their risk of pipette mistakes as a preventative measure. Our belief is to address all contributors and minimize pipetting errors from a broad approach, of standardized pipette calibration or pipette repair services, pipette training of best practices and incorporating the use of high quality, comfortable pipette equipment. The following is our top 10 list of routine steps technicians can take to prevent pipetting errors from taking over. Give some consideration to these steps the next time you’re pipetting:

1.

Clean and check your pipette daily: A contamination-free pipette ensures accuracy, so it’s important to clean the pipette before and after every use. Make sure to give your pipette a visual check to ensure it appears to be in working order and there is no damage prior to beginning work.

2.

Service your pipette every six months: Depending on how accurate your results need to be, it’s important to have your pipette serviced, on average, every six months. This means completely disassembling the pipette for re-calibration and replacement of broken parts. If your lab doesn’t service its own pipettes, then it’s important to send equipment to a trusted “pipette doctor” like Transcat to ensure reliable service.

3.

Know proper pipetting techniques:If you’re new to pipetting or are a veteran who needs a refresher, make sure you are following these techniques when using a pipette:

  • Practice a smooth and slow motion
  • Pre-wet the pipette tip
  • Hold the pipette vertically when drawing in liquid and at a 45-degree angle when dispensing
  • Immerse the tip slightly into the liquid during aspiration
  • Touch off the pipette on the sidewall of the container

4.

Use the appropriate pipette: It’s important to use a pipette with a volume selection closest to the volume you plan to aspirate and dispense. The accuracy of your test will improve if there is a small difference between the volume minimum on the pipette and the volume being tested.

  • Example: If you need to dispense 15 microliters, a 1mL pipette would be the wrong choice, whereas a 20 microliter pipette would be ideal.

Account for environmental conditions:Consider the consistency of temperature, pressure, humidity, etc. An inconsistent environment will affect the accuracy of your results as liquids are susceptible to all types of environmental changes. It is specifically important to take into account the sample temperature and dispense all liquids once before recording results.

6.

Let your pipette adjust to the environment: It is recommended that you allow your pipette and all testing equipment to adjust if they are exposed to new conditions and temperatures. This way there will be fewer environmental variables affecting your results.

7.

Keep your pipette safe: Your pipette is the key to precise results; don’t put it in harm’s way! Never hold your pipette when you’re not using it. Never put it down on the lab bench. Always keep it on a stand. Always store it in an upright position. By following these pipetting practices, you ensure your pipette is contamination-free and in tip-top shape.

8.

Take a break: If you find yourself in the midst of what seems to be an endless test, take a break (if possible). When your mind, muscles, and eyes are fresh, your results will show it; fatigue can promote sloppiness and mistakes. If you are performing a time-sensitive test and can’t take a break, remember to maintain good posture and keep your elbows in, and your arms out front.

9.

Use a new tip every time:There’s a reason your lab seems to have an infinite number of pipette tips; it’s so you can use a new tip for every new liquid you test. A tip that is continually used for different tests and substances is susceptible to cross contamination. It’s like when a doctor changes his or her gloves before coming in contact with a new patient; a pipette servicer must change the pipette tip prior to testing any new substance.

10.

Practice, practice, practice: Like anything, the more experience someone has the better the outcome is likely to be. A pipette technician with years of calibration experience will ensure the accuracy, reliability, and expertise necessary to provide proper performance assessment and maintenance.

Despite our best efforts, no lab technician is perfect and no pipette is error-proof. However, by following the above practices you can decrease the margin of error and lend confidence to both technician and customer, providing results that are as accurate and precise as they can be.

Contact Us or give us a call at 1-800-242-6022 for additional information.

10 Ways to Prevent Pipetting Errros (2024)

FAQs

10 Ways to Prevent Pipetting Errros? ›

The perfect solution for users to tackle pipetting errors is by handling their pipette in a vertical position. One more common pipetting error is failing to pre-wet pipette tips. Pre-wetting pipette tips enables the air cushion to balance to the liquid volume being aspirated.

How to avoid errors in pipetting? ›

The perfect solution for users to tackle pipetting errors is by handling their pipette in a vertical position. One more common pipetting error is failing to pre-wet pipette tips. Pre-wetting pipette tips enables the air cushion to balance to the liquid volume being aspirated.

How can I make my pipetting more accurate? ›

Improve Your Pipetting Results with 5 Easy Tips
  1. Pre-rinse your new pipette tips before aspirating a sample for delivery.
  2. Ensure the tips immersion depth is correct.
  3. Ensure the micropipette is upright during pipetting.
  4. Apply consistent plunger pressure and speed.
  5. Good micropipette.
Dec 3, 2019

What are three possible sources of error in the use of a pipette? ›

Sources of Error in Pipetting
  • Failure of properly align the meniscus with the volume mark.
  • Parallax error: Your eye must be level with the volume mark and the pipet vertical. ...
  • Forcing the solution out of the pipet causes too much to be delivered.

What are two common pipette errors? ›

The first is systematic error or inaccuracy in measured volume. Systematic error describes a discrepancy between the pipetted volume and the intended volume (nominal volume). Another type of pipetting error that could result is random error or imprecision.

What are the wrong ways of pipetting? ›

Common mistakes when pipetting and how to avoid them
  • Mistake #1: not assessing the viscosity of the sample. ...
  • Mistake #2: DISPENSING LIQUID REAGENTS TOO FAST. ...
  • MISTAKE #3: PIPETTING DIFFERENT SAMPLES WITH THE SAME TIP. ...
  • MISTAKE #4: failing to perform proper pipette maintenance.
Feb 1, 2023

What is the largest source of pipetting problems? ›

The most common pipetting errors
  • Uneven pressure on the pipette button (piston movement), which causes the captured volume to be greater than the set volume.
  • Uneven rhythm and pipetting time interval.

What affects pipette accuracy? ›

Temperature, humidity, and air pressure can impact the accuracy of pipettes.

What are the standard precautions for pipetting? ›

The following rules apply to all types of pipettes.
  • Never put a pipette in your mouth.
  • Draw the liquid into the pipette using a rubber bulb or pipette pump.
  • Never withdraw a liquid from a near-empty container. ...
  • Never lay a pipette flat on a table or turn upside down with the bulb or pump attached.

What are the two most important factors to consider during pipetting? ›

Factors affecting the accuracy of Air Displacement Pipettes:
  • Temperature. The most important factor in pipetting accuracy is the liquid temperature. ...
  • Density. Density is the mass/volume ratio of the liquid. ...
  • Altitude. The geographic altitude affects the accuracy through the air pressure.

What are the three main sources of error? ›

Physical and chemical laboratory experiments include three primary sources of error: systematic error, random error and human error. These sources of errors in lab should be studied well before any further action.

What are the three possible errors? ›

There are three types of errors that are classified based on the source they arise from; They are: Gross Errors. Random Errors. Systematic Errors.

How to avoid errors using a mechanical pipette? ›

10 Ways to Prevent Pipetting Errors
  1. Practice a smooth and slow motion.
  2. Pre-wet the pipette tip.
  3. Hold the pipette vertically when drawing in liquid and at a 45-degree angle when dispensing.
  4. Immerse the tip slightly into the liquid during aspiration.
  5. Touch off the pipette on the sidewall of the container.

Why might a pipette be inaccurate? ›

For example, piston corrosion or premature seal failure may result if an operator accidentally draws liquid into the body of the pipette. Also, if the operator lays the pipette down while some fluid still remains in the tip, the fluid can flow up inside the shaft and contaminate seals and rings.

What can affect the accuracy of a pipette? ›

Accurate pipetting is significantly impacted by temperature. The temperature difference between the delivery device and the liquid is the element that has the biggest impact. Thermal expansion effects specific to the situation occur in the air gap (dead air volume) between the liquid surface and the piston.

What precautions should be taken during pipetting? ›

Never put a pipette in your mouth. Draw the liquid into the pipette using a rubber bulb or pipette pump. Never withdraw a liquid from a near-empty container. If you attempt to fill a pipette under conditions where air can enter the pipette, the liquid will shoot up into the bulb or pump.

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