[2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (2024)

Are you having trouble with your SSD not showing up in disk management? Don't panic! Whether your SSD is brand new or old, there are six ways to troubleshoot the issue of Windows not recognizing it, and you can do it on your own. This article outlines all the potential problems that could be causing your SSD to not show up, along with step-by-step solutions accompanied by illustrated pictures. By going through each of the parts carefully, you can identify and fix the issue for external SSDs not showing up in Windows 10/11.

[2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (1)

Part 1: Why Is My SSD Not Showing up?

An SSD not showing up in Windows 10 or 11 is a frustrating experience. This issue can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from simple connectivity issues to more complex problems with the firmware or hardware. Following are the main reasons due to which Windows doesn't recognize SSD.

  • Faulty connection: The SSD may not be properly connected to your computer's motherboard or power supply.
  • Driver issues: The SSD's driver may be outdated or corrupted, causing the system to fail to detect the SSD.
  • Incorrect BIOS settings: Your computer's BIOS settings may not be configured correctly to recognize the SSD.
  • Disk initialization or partitioning issues:The new SSD may not show up in Windows if it has not been initialized or partitioned.
  • Missing drive letter of the SSD partition: If the SSD is not assigned a drive letter, it will not be visible in File Explorer or My Computer.
  • Outdated firmware: An outdated firmware can cause compatibility issues with the operating system and prevent the SSD from being detected.
  • Physical damage: If the SSD is physically damaged, it may not be detected by the system.

Part 2: How to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11?

After we've identified the possible causes for SSD not being detected in Windows 10/11, it's time to explore some solutions to the issue. Below we summarized 6 possible methods you can try to get the SSD detecting and restore access to your files.

Fix 1: Fix Faulty Hardware

When your SSD is not showing up in Windows, the primary action to take is to confirm whether your SSD is properly connected. Check if the SSD's USB cable is pushed in securely and plugged into the correct port. Also, check that the cable is not damaged and is fit snugly in the port. If you have verified that the cable connection is not the issue and your computer is still not recognizing the SSD, it's possible that there is a hardware problem with the SSD. In this case, you may need to fix or replace any faulty hardware that is preventing the SSD from being detected.

Fix 2: Configure BIOS settings

Sometimes, the SSD not showing up issue is due to the BIOS not detecting the SSD. When the BIOS settings are not configured correctly, the system may not be able to recognize and use the SSD. For example, if the SATA controller mode is set to IDE instead of AHCI, the system may not be able to communicate with the SSD properly, resulting in SSD not being detected by the operating system. To ensure that your SSD is properly recognized, configure the SSD settings in BIOS as follows:

  • Restart your computer, press the designated key F2 or others like F10 or Del (depending on your computer manufactures) during startup, and hit the Enter key to enter the BIOS setup.
  • Next, navigate to the "Storage Configuration" section of the BIOS settings.
  • Locate the setting for the SATA controller mode and change it to AHCI.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (2)
  • Press F10 to save your changes to SATA Controller Mode Option and exit the BIOS setup. Your computer will restart and should now recognize and use the SSD efficiently.

Fix 3: Update SSD Drivers

Another viable method you can try to solve the SSD not showing up in disk management issue is to update the SSD drivers. When you connect an SSD to your computer, the operating system needs to communicate with it using specific drivers. If the SSD drivers are outdated or missing, they can prevent the system from recognizing and communicating with the SSD, causing it to not show up in Windows. So make sure the SSD drivers are up to date. Here's how to get them updated:

  • Press the WIN + X keys and select Device Manager.
  • Look for Disk drives and expand the the Disk Drives category.
  • Right-click on the SSD to be updated and select update driver to proceed.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (3)
  • Select "Search automatically for updated driver software" and follow the on-screen instructions to install any available updates.

Select "Search automatically for updated driver software" and follow the on-screen instructions to install any available updates.

Fix 4: Initialize New SSD Drive

Initializing a new SSD is essential for Windows to recognize it as a usable storage device. If you are installing a new SSD on your computer, it won't be recognized by the File Explorer or Disk Management utility until it has been initialized. Therefore, it's important to initialize the SSD and create a a partition on it before you start using it. It should be noted that you'd better complete a disk backup before initialization to avoid losing important data (if your SSD is not new).

Here's how to initialize a new SSD drive to fix new SSD not showing up in Windows 10/11.

  • Hold down "WIN + X" and select "Disk Management" to launch it.
  • In the Disk Management window, locate the new SSD drive that is not showing up. If the SSD is listed as "Not Initialized", right-click on the drive and select Initialize Disk.
  • Right-click on the SSD to be updated and select update driver to proceed.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (4)
  • Choose the partition style (either MBR or GPT depending on your requirement) for your SSD.
  • Click OK to initialize the SSD.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (5)
  • Once the SSD is initialized, you need to create a new partition and format it. Right-click the unallocated space on the SSD and select New Simple Volume.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to create a new partition and format it.

Once the partition is created and formatted, restart your computer and check if the SSD shows up.

Fix 5: Assign or Change SSD Drive Letter

In some cases, assigning a new drive letter to the SSD or changing the drive letter of the SSD can help with the SSD not being detected issue. This is becasue Windows uses drive letters to identify and access drives, and if there is a conflict with the assigned drive letter, the SSD may not appear in Windows Explorer.

To assign or change the drive letter of an SSD, follow the given steps:

  • Press WIN + X and go to "Disk Management".
  • Locate the SSD in the list of drives and right-click on it. Then select Change Drive Letter and Paths.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (6)
  • Click "Add" if the SSD was not previously assigned a drive letter, or click Change to if there is an existing drive letter.
  • Select a new drive letter from the drop-down menu and click Ok to save the changes.

Fix 6: Run Hardware and Device Troubleshooter

Windows has an built-in troubleshooting utility that can hoefully detect and fix common issues including the SSD not showing up issue. Here's how you can run the Hardware and Device Troubleshooter:

  • Press the WIN + I keys to open the Settings app.
  • Click on Update & Security and then select Troubleshoot from the left pane.
  • Select Hardware and Devices. Then click on Run the troubleshooter.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (7)
  • Allow several minutes for Windows to detect and fix the issue.

Once it's done, restart your computer and check if the SSD shows up or not.

Fix 7: Run Hardware and Device Troubleshooter

If you have tried out all the above methods but still, the issue of ssd not showing up windows 10/11 remains,formatting the SSD is your last resort. However, you should exercise caution with this methhod because formatting will erase all data on the drive, so it's important to back up any important files before proceeding.

That said, here's how to format the SSD that is not recoginzed by Windows.

  • Press WIN + X and launch "Disk Management".
  • Locate and right-click on the SSD you want to format. Select "Format".

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (8)
  • Select the File System (usually NTFS) and specify the Allocation Unit Size (usually 4096). Then check perform a quick format.
  • Click "OK" to format the SSD.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (9)

Part 3: How to Recover Data from SSD Not Detected?

If your data on the SSD is lost when you are deal with the SSD not showing up in Windows 10/11 issue or your data is erased after you format the SSD, don't fret! Is it possible to recover your precious data from undetected SSD. 4DDiG Data Recovery can recover data from an SSD that’s not showing up in Windows 10 or retrieve data even after you format it. It is free of cost, quick, and user-friendly. Just download and launch 4DDiG Data Recovery tool on your computer and let's see how it do its magic.

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  • Select a Location

    After you download and install 4DDiG on your computer and connect the SSD, select the SSD not detected windows 10 and click Start to proceed.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (12)
  • Scan the Drive for Files

    4DDiG will scan for the lost data and display a progress bar that you can pause or stop the scanning at any time. You will see the lost files shown in the picture below.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (13)
  • Recover Data from Unrecognized SSD

    Choose target files and click on Recover to save them to a location.

    [2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (14)

Part 4: How to Avoid SSD Not Showing up in the Future?

The issue that SSD card is not working or showing happend every now and then and it's good for us to be aware of tips on how to avoid SSD is not detected in the future.

  • Be mindful to avoid extreme temperatures. Place your PC with SSD-lest where it should not face extreme heat or cold.
  • Power outages are the silent killers of hardware. Plug your PC into a more reliable power source.
  • Always leave some free space in your SSD. Try not to fill up more than 75% of your SSD.
  • Limit the frequency of writing SSD. The less you format it or erase data from it, the longer it lasts.
  • Defragmenting can eat the lifespan of the SSD.

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FAQs about SSD Not Showing up?

Q1. How can I fix SSD not detected in the BIOS?

You need to press F2 immediately after restarting your system and follow the prompts until you see the SATA Controller Mode Option.

Q2. How will my new SSD to show up?

It is most likely that you did not initialize it in Windows Disk Management. Initialize it immediately the procedure is given above in the fixes.

Q3. How do I fix SSD not detected in Windows installation?

You need to reinstall the SSD driver during window installation if the SSD is detected but not showing up on My Computer.

Conclusion:

SSD is a delicate yet durable device that is commonly used with Windows 10 and Windows 11. However, being a gadget, it is vulnerable to many dangers that can sometimes cause it to stop showing up in disk management or File Explorer. Whether your have encountered the Samsung ssd not showing up issue or Sandisk not being recognized issue, the procedure to fix them is the same. The above 7 fixes can help resolve issues related to SSD not being detected in Windows 10/11. In cases where the SSD is formatted and you need to recover lost data, having a reliable data recovery tool is crucial. Tenorshare 4DDiG Data Recovery Software is the best option for retrieving data swiftly. Install it today to avoid losing data again.

[2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (17)

William Bollson (senior editor)

William Bollson, the editor-in-chief of 4DDiG, devotes to providing the best solutions for Windows and Mac related issues, including data recovery, repair, error fixes.

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[2023] 6 Ways to Fix SSD Not Showing up in Windows 10/11 (2024)

FAQs

Why is my SSD not showing up in Windows 11? ›

Sometimes, the new SSD not showing up may be caused by disk initialization. Formatting the SSD to a supported file system can make Windows detect the SSD again. This method may cause data loss. An outdated SSD drive can make the Windows operating system unable to recognize the SSD successfully.

How do I fix an undetected SSD? ›

How To Fix SSD Not Showing Up
  1. Step 1: Check Connections.
  2. Step 2: Verify BIOS/UEFI Settings.
  3. Step 3: Update or Reinstall SSD Drivers.
  4. Step 4: Use Disk Management.
  5. Step 5: Perform Hardware Checks.
  6. Step 6: Test the SSD with Another PC.
  7. Seek Professional Assistance.
Oct 24, 2023

Why is my SSD not being detected? ›

The BIOS will not detect a SSD if the data cable is damaged or the connection is incorrect. Serial ATA cables, in particular, can sometimes fall out of their connection. Be sure to check your SATA cables are tightly connected to the SATA port connection.

Why is my SSD not booting Windows 11? ›

Continuously press a specific key (usually F2, F8, F12, Del) to enter BIOS Setup. 3. Then, use the arrow keys to select Boot Option. Here, you can change the boot order to boot from the cloned SSD.

Why did my SSD disappear? ›

A sudden loss of power or rare software events can cause a system to fail to recognize an SSD. In most cases, the SSD can be returned to normal operating condition by completing our power cycle procedure.

How do I get my PC to recognize my SSD? ›

Initialize the drive

Sometimes a new drive won't be recognized by Windows until you initialize it. Step 1: Select Windows Key + X, and select Disk management from the list, Step 2: Locate your new drive. You can search for it by drive letter if you know what it should be, but looking at the capacities can help too.

How do I fix my SSD hard drive not detected? ›

Press the "Windows" key and type "Device Manager" in the start-up menu's search field. Click on it or hit "Enter" to launch it. 2. Go to the "Disk drives" category and expand on it, then right-click on every item under it and click on "Update driver." Once the update is through, reboot your PC.

How do I test if my SSD is bad? ›

You can use benchmarking software to check the read and write speeds of your SSD and compare them to the manufacturer's specifications. If the speeds are significantly slower than they should be, it could be an indication that your SSD is on the verge of failing.

How to solve SSD problem? ›

  1. Type and search [Device Manager] in the Windows search bar①, then click [Open]②.
  2. Check the arrow next to [Disk drives]③, then right-click the disk drive that is not recognized④ and select [Enable device]⑤. ...
  3. Uninstall the driver of disk drive. ...
  4. Click [Uninstall]⑧.
  5. Restart the device.
Jul 10, 2024

Why is my corrupted SSD not showing up? ›

File system corruption

If the file system becomes corrupted, the SSD may not be recognized by the operating system , leading to it not appearing in Disk Management. In such cases, a file system repair or reformatting might be required to resolve the issue.

How do you diagnose a dead SSD? ›

The following common symptoms can indicate a fault SSD:
  1. Unable to read or write files from the drive.
  2. This computer runs too slow.
  3. The computer doesn't boot, and you get a "no boot device" error on Windows.
  4. The blue screen of death/black screen of death errors occurs frequently.
  5. Application freezes or crashes.
Apr 19, 2024

How do I fix BIOS not detecting SSD? ›

Check your hardware for these problems:
  1. Power off your computer. Find the SATA or NVMe data cable and fix them. Check if the power cable is properly connected to your SSD drive.
  2. Insert the SSD drive into the SATA port.
  3. Check if SSD is now detected in the BIOS.
  4. Reset the BIOS settings to default.
Jul 22, 2024

How do I fix a corrupted SSD in Windows 11? ›

Run CHKDSK to Fix File System Error

Press "Win + R" to open the "Run" dialog. Type: cmd and hit Enter to open "Command Prompt". Click "Run as administrator" and log in as Administrator. Type: chkdsk C: /f /r /x in Command Prompt and hit Enter.

How do I check SSD error in Windows 11? ›

  1. Type and search [File Explorer]① in the Windows search bar, then click [Open]②.
  2. In the File Explorer window, click [This PC]③.
  3. In the This PC window, select the disk drive that is with problems and right-click the mouse④, then select [Properties]⑤.
  4. Select [Tools] tab⑥, then click [Check] in the error checking section⑦.
Jul 10, 2024

How do I reset my SSD Windows 11? ›

Enter your computer's BIOS screen by pressing the key (or keys) indicated at the beginning of the computer's start-up process. Usually, it is "Del" or "F8." Go to the Security tab, select "Hard Drive Utilities", or click "Hard Drive Tools". Click "Secure Erase" and select the SSD you nee to erase.

How to enable SSD in Windows 11? ›

#2. Set Up SSD
  1. Shut down the computer, open the computer case, connect, and insert the new SSD (M. 2 or NVMe) into the SSD slot and fasten it with screws.
  2. Close the computer case and reboot the PC.
  3. Press Windows + R keys, type diskmgmt.
  4. Right-click on the new SSD, select Initialize Disk, and select GPT as the disk type.
Jul 8, 2024

Why does my BIOS see SSD but not Windows 11? ›

The following are the main reasons why SSD can appear in BIOS but cannot be recognized in Windows: ⏱️The driver is outdated. 💻SSD is not pushed and inserted properly. It is a new SSD that has not been initialized.

How do I access my external SSD on Windows 11? ›

Connect your external storage device to your new Windows 11 PC. Select File Explorer from your task bar. On the left guide bar, select This PC. Locate the external drive and double-click its corresponding icon.

Why is my hard drive not showing up in Disk Management Windows 11? ›

When your Windows 10 and 11 computer can't detect the connected external hard drive in Disk Management, it may be caused by the following reasons: The hard disk is manually hidden on Windows 10/11. Unstable or poor connection due to improper USB interface or cable. The hard drive is corrupted or damaged.

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