2023 Globe and Mail ETF Buyer’s Guide Part Seven: Special Edition: High interest savings account and money market funds (2024)

portfolio strategy
Rob Carrick

Personal Finance Columnist

This article was published more than 6 months ago. Some information may no longer be current.

High interest rates have elevated exchange-traded funds used for parking cash to superstar status on the sales charts.

High-interest savings account ETFs plus money-market and T-bill funds offer minimal risk and returns right around 5 per cent. In a stressful world, this resonates.

The best-selling ETF of the first seven months of the year was the CI High Interest Savings ETF (CSAV), and competitors ranked third, 11th and 18th. That’s the background behind this special edition of the 2023 Globe and Mail ETF Buyer’s Guide looking at HISA and money market ETFs.

You’ll notice that the pioneer ETF in this category, the Purpose High Interest Savings Fund, has been around since 2013. Most others have come along recently to seize on the opportunity presented by high interest rates.

The ETF guide usually requires that a fund have a history of at least three to five years for inclusion, but an exception was made here in the interest of helping investors get a sense of what’s available. A couple of funds without even a single year of history are included because they have already attracted significant assets.

HISA and money-market ETFs are designed as a vehicle for holding cash in a portfolio. Investors use them for parking accumulated cash, and as a supplement to bond holdings. Savers can use them as well as a higher-yielding alternative to bank savings products.

As with all ETFs, there may be brokerage commissions to buy and sell HISA and money-market ETFs. Check your broker or trading app. Note that HISA ETFs are currently being scrutinized by banking regulators. These funds invest their assets in big bank savings accounts paying juicy wholesale rates. Regulators are asking what might happen to these banks if investors en masse cashed out of their HISA funds. Note as well that HISA ETFs are not covered by deposit insurance.

The growing number of T-bill and money-market funds is the ETF industry’s way of hedging against changes to HISA funds that, by one estimate, could reduce yields by 0.5 of a percentage point. HISA ETFs offer the best rates, though. Their yields are directly influenced by the Bank of Canada’s overnight rate, both on the up and downside.

Money market and T-bill funds reflect rates for short-term borrowings by corporations and government. Short rates in 2023 have been higher than long-term rates, an anomaly that won’t last.

HISA ETFs are available widely from brokers and trading apps, with a couple of notable exceptions in BMO InvestorLine and TD Direct Investing. RBC Direct Investing offers these funds after previously blocking clients from buying them.

Almost all the funds listed here pay out monthly interest, which is taxed as regular income in a non-registered account. For that reason, these funds work well in tax-free savings accounts, first home savings accounts, registered retirement savings plans and registered retirement income funds.

Skip below for an explanation of the terms you'll find in this ETF Buyer's Guide.

Click here to download an Excel version of the guide.

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Notes: * management fee only; the more all-encompassing MER will be slightly higher

Market data as of Aug. 28, 2023. Returns to July 31, 2023.

Sources: Rob Carrick; ETF company websites; Globeinvestor.com, TMX Money


Now, for a look at the data points used in this edition of the ETF guide:

Assets: Shown to provide an indication of how popular a fund is with investors and advisers.

Management expense ratio (MER): The cost of owning a fund. The MER is deducted from gross returns to produce the net returns shown on ETF company websites and elsewhere, including this guide.

Price: The custom with HISA and T-bill ETFs is to peg the unit price at a base of $50 or $100, which is the price shown in this guide. The unit price will edge higher through the month to reflect the expected interest payment, then fall back to the base level. The ideal time to buy is after the monthly payout, when the unit price is back to $50.

Yield after fees: Fund profiles for HISA ETFs often show the gross yield. The net yield shown here reflects the impact of the MER.

Average 50-day volume: Shown to compare the market acceptance of funds. Higher volumes mean more investor interest and usage.

Holdings: Money market funds may hold short-term corporate borrowings plus government treasury bills. T-bill funds are more focused – obviously, on T-bills. HISA ETFs hold their assets in big bank savings accounts that pay a higher rate of interest than is available to retail clients.

Annualized returns: Most funds in the HISA and T-bill categories have been around for only a year or so, which means there isn’t any long-term data to assess.

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Tickers mentioned in this story

Study and track financial data on any traded entity: click to open the full quote page. Data updated as of 15/03/24 3:49pm EDT.

SymbolName%changeLast
ZMMK-T

BMO Money Market Fund ETF

0%50.02
CSAV-T

CI High Interest Savings ETF

+0.02%50.15
HISA-NE

High Interest Savings Account Fund ETF

+0.04%50.12
CASH-T

Horizons High Interest Savings ETF

+0.06%50.11
CBIL-T

Horizons 0 To 3 Month T Bill ETF

+0.04%50.06
CMR-T

Ishares Premium Money Market ETF

+0.02%50.15
NSAV-NE

Ninepoint High Interest Savings Fund

+0.1%50.42
PSA-T

Purpose High Interest Savings ETF

+0.04%50.12
MNY-T

Purpose Cash Management Fund ETF

+0.06%100.27
2023 Globe and Mail ETF Buyer’s Guide Part Seven: Special Edition: High interest savings account and money market funds (2024)

FAQs

How do high interest savings ETFs work? ›

The ETF invests their assets in deposit accounts at major banks, which offer interest rates that are similar to high-interest savings accounts. Liquidity. Generally speaking, much like a stock, a high-interest savings ETF can be bought and sold fairly quickly on a stock exchange.

What is a high interest savings fund? ›

The High Interest Savings fund is a segregated fund that offers a higher rate compared to traditional savings accounts. Because it's a segregated fund, you also benefit from the features of a segregated fund policy. This fund might be a good fit for you if you're: Saving for the short-term.

What is a short-term money market ETF? ›

Money market exchange-traded fund's (ETFs) invest in short-term, low-risk, interest-bearing securities like Treasury bills, investment grade bonds, and commercial paper. They are considered low risk, making them suitable investments to preserve capital and provide income during times of market uncertainty.

Can you retire a millionaire with ETFs alone? ›

Investing in the stock market is one of the most effective ways to generate long-term wealth, and you don't need to be an experienced investor to make a lot of money. In fact, it's possible to retire a millionaire with next to no effort through exchange-traded funds (ETFs).

Should I put my savings in an ETF? ›

Are ETFs a Suitable Option for Short-Term Savings? ETFs are generally better suited for long-term investments. Their value can fluctuate due to market movements, and they are exposed to market volatility.

Which bank gives 7% interest on savings? ›

As of August 2024, no banks are offering 7% interest rates on savings accounts. Two credit unions have high-interest checking accounts: Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking with 7.50% APY and OnPath Credit Union High Yield Checking with 7.00% APY.

How can I get 5% interest on my money? ›

You can earn 5% or more with several savings accounts, including Betterment Cash Reserve, Newtek Bank High Yield Savings Account, and more. You can also earn above 5% with several accounts through Raisin, an online savings marketplace that sets you up with high rates from partner banks.

Do I have to pay tax on a high interest savings account? ›

The interest you earn on a high-yield savings account—or any other savings account, money market account or certificate of deposit, for that matter—is subject to state and federal income taxes.

Are money market ETFs worth it? ›

Money market funds can be a good fit for investors looking to benefit from the current interest rate environment or saving for a short-term goal. Keep in mind that while the funds are considered low risk, they are not FDIC-insured.

How does an ETF savings plan work? ›

An ETF savings plan allows investors to plan for the future in small steps. Similar to a bank's savings plan, a specific amount is paid into the ETF on a monthly, quarterly, or annual basis. Simply put, an ETF savings plan is a savings plan that feeds into an ETF investment.

Are high yield ETFs a good investment? ›

High-dividend ETFs may generate income

You can use those dividends to pad your income as many retirees do. You can also reinvest those dividends back into the fund to better take advantage of compound interest and grow your investment portfolio.

How is interest paid on ETFs? ›

If you own bonds or money markets through a mutual fund or ETF (exchange-traded fund), the interest payments will go to the fund and will then be passed on to you as "interest dividends" (which are treated as interest for tax purposes).

Are high yield bond ETFs worth it? ›

These bonds are inherently more risky than bonds issued by more credit-worthy companies, but with greater risk also comes greater potential for return. Identifying junk bond opportunities can boost a portfolio's performance, and diversification through high-yield bond ETFs can cushion any one poor performer.

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