5 Key Management Skills Every Leader Should Have (2024)

Management skills are central to the success of any small business. They help business owners and managers effectively guide their teams, make smart decisions, and handle challenges efficiently. But good management involves more than just overseeing tasks; it includes planning ahead, leading teams effectively, understanding finances, and making tough decisions when needed.

These skills are especially important in small businesses, where every decision can have a big impact and resources are often limited. The better a manager is at leading and making informed choices, the more the business is likely to grow and succeed over time.

Master these 5 skills to become a better manager

1. Effective Communication

Why It Matters: For a manager, mastering communication is vital. It sets the tone for your business's culture, impacts your ability to negotiate and sell, and is crucial in building strong relationships with employees, customers, and partners. Whether it's giving feedback, pitching to investors, or handling customer service, the way you communicate can significantly influence your business's success.

Effective communication in the context of management means sharing information in a way that is clear, concise, and understandable for everyone involved. It's about ensuring that messages are delivered and received as intended, whether it's giving instructions to a team, discussing plans with partners, or resolving customer issues.

In small businesses, where teams often work closely together and resources are limited, the ability to communicate effectively is even more critical. It avoids misunderstandings and mistakes, ensures that everyone is on the same page, and helps resolve conflicts more efficiently.

2. Delegation

Why it matters: Many managers struggle with delegation, often feeling the need to oversee every detail personally. This approach can lead to burnout and bottlenecks, hindering growth and innovation. Learning to delegate effectively allows you to focus on strategic planning and business development, while your team members grow through new challenges and responsibilities.

Delegation is a fundamental management skill that involves assigning responsibility for specific tasks or functions to others. It's not just about lightening your workload but empowering your team and leveraging their strengths for the overall success of the business. Effective delegation can lead to improved efficiency, creativity, and team development.

However, many small business owners find delegation challenging. Common barriers include a lack of trust in employees' abilities to handle tasks effectively, fear of losing control over the business, and the belief that it might be quicker to do the task themselves rather than explaining it to someone else. There's also the challenge of not having clear processes or training in place, which can make delegation seem more like a risk than an opportunity. Overcoming these barriers requires building a competent team, investing in training, setting clear expectations, and gradually increasing the level of responsibility and autonomy given to employees.

3. Problem-Solving

Why it matters: In the dynamic landscape of small business, challenges can emerge from anywhere—financial difficulties, supplier issues, customer complaints, or internal conflicts. Your response to these challenges can define the future of your business. Effective problem-solving not only addresses the immediate issue but also strengthens your business against future challenges, enhancing resilience and adaptability.

Being able to problem solve, think on your feet and make informed decisions is an indispensable skill for any manager.

As a manager, you are likely to face a variety of challenges, such as cash flow issues, supply chain disruptions, staffing problems, and changing market demands. For example, cash flow issues might require negotiating better payment terms with suppliers or finding innovative ways to increase sales. Supply chain disruptions could necessitate finding alternative suppliers or adjusting product offerings to match available resources. Staffing problems might involve strategies for retaining and motivating employees or efficiently managing workloads.

4. Time Management

Why it matters: Where every day, as a manager, brings new challenges and opportunities, how you spend your time is critical. It's easy to become overwhelmed by the multitude of tasks demanding your attention, but with strong time management skills, you can prioritise these tasks, set realistic deadlines, and maintain focus on your long-term goals.

To improve time management, several techniques can be employed. Prioritising tasks is a fundamental strategy, requiring managers to distinguish between what is urgent and what is important, focusing on activities that align with their business goals and personal values. Techniques such as the Eisenhower Box can help in this process, categorising tasks by their urgency and importance.

Managing distractions is another critical aspect; this includes setting boundaries, such as designated work hours, and minimising interruptions from emails, phone calls, and social media. Tools like time-blocking can also be effective, where specific blocks of time are allocated to different tasks or activities, helping to maintain focus and discipline.

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5. Team Motivation

Why it matters: Motivation influences not only how hard team members work but also their willingness to take on new challenges and persist in the face of setbacks. As a manager, a motivated team can be your greatest asset, differentiating your business through exceptional service, innovation, and resilience.

Various motivational strategies can be employed to inspire and encourage team members. Incentives, such as bonuses, raises, or other rewards, can be powerful motivators by offering tangible recognition for hard work and achievements.

Recognition itself, even without physical rewards, is also highly effective. This can take the form of public acknowledgement in meetings, personalised thank-you notes, or employee-of-the-month programmes. Such gestures show appreciation for individuals' contributions and reinforce their value to the team and company.

Additionally, providing opportunities for personal and professional development is crucial. This might include offering training sessions, workshops, or courses that help employees gain new skills, advance their careers, and feel more fulfilled in their work.

In wrapping up, mastering these five key management skills—effective communication, delegation, problem-solving, time management, and team motivation will reshape how you lead, how your team performs, and how your business is perceived in the marketplace.

If you are interested in strengthening your skills as a manager, or those of your team, secure your seat at our next our 12 Week Management Masterclass today.

Martin Baillie is a Business Coach and Growth Specialist at ActionCOACH Bury St Edmunds, committed to working with business owners to create sustainable, viable, profitable entities within the local community, and creating 1000 new jobs in the East Anglian region through that growth.

If you are looking to increase the profit in your business while freeing up time, and having a better work / life balance, there is no better time to start than now. Our business growth methodology is tried and tested, and we guarantee your results.

Contact Martin Baillie, ActionCOACH Bury St Edmunds now on Tel: 01284 334098. You can also follow him on LinkedIn , Instagram and Facebook

5 Key Management Skills Every Leader Should Have (2024)

FAQs

What are the three key skills required to be a good manager explain? ›

Best skills of a good manager
  • Communication and interpersonal skills. ...
  • Listening skills. ...
  • Relationship-building skills. ...
  • Emotional intelligence. ...
  • Organization and project management. ...
  • Strategic thinking. ...
  • Decision-making. ...
  • Trustworthiness and respect.
Mar 28, 2023

What are the five most important managerial skills characteristics in today's organizations for managers to be successful and why did you select those as your top five? ›

Answer. The five key managerial skills and characteristics necessary for success in today's organizations are communication skills, honesty/integrity, interpersonal skills, motivation/initiative, and strong work ethic.

What are the basic leadership skills? ›

8 key leadership skills you need to know about:
  • Relationship building.
  • Agility and adaptability.
  • Innovation and creativity.
  • Employee motivation.
  • Decision-making.
  • Conflict management.
  • Negotiation.
  • Critical Thinking.

What are the 10 different skills required by a manager? ›

The 10 most important skills for effective management
  • Communication skills. ...
  • Leadership skills. ...
  • Strategic thinking. ...
  • Organization and time management. ...
  • Problem-solving skills. ...
  • Decision-making skills. ...
  • Conflict resolution skills. ...
  • Emotional intelligence.
Nov 10, 2023

What are the 5 qualities of a good leader? ›

5 Characteristics Every Good Leader Should Have
  • Decisiveness. The ability to make decisions, particularly when under pressure, is an important skill to master. ...
  • Trustworthiness. ...
  • Empowerment of others. ...
  • Clear communication. ...
  • Resilience.

What are the 7 leadership qualities of great leaders? ›

In particular, empathy, communication, decision-making, resilience, delegation, self-awareness, and agility constitute the seven most important leadership traits in today's business environment.

What are the four basic skills needed by a manager? ›

Originally identified by Henri Fayol as five elements, there are now four commonly accepted functions of management that encompass these necessary skills: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. 1 Consider what each of these functions entails, as well as how each may look in action.

What are the three main management skills? ›

Robert Katz identifies three types of skills that are essential for a successful management process:
  • Technical skills.
  • Conceptual skills.
  • Human or interpersonal management skills.

What is the most essential skill of a manager? ›

The following are 6 essential skills that managers need to have in order to manage employees effectively and efficiently to get the best from them.
  1. Good communication. ...
  2. Good Organisation. ...
  3. Team Building. ...
  4. Leadership. ...
  5. Ability to Deal with Changes Effectively. ...
  6. Domain Knowledge.

What are the top 5 management skills? ›

We'll discuss the five essential skills every manager needs to succeed in SoME Education: leadership, communication, decision-making, problem-solving, and delegation. We'll explain what each skill involves and why it's important for successful management.

How to be an excellent manager? ›

Here are our top tips for becoming a good manager, based on the positive qualities of effective leaders.
  1. Communicate clearly. When leaders are good communicators, they are better able to manage their teams. ...
  2. Listen. ...
  3. Make decisions. ...
  4. Show trust in your employees. ...
  5. Set a good example. ...
  6. Protect the team.

What are the six skills necessary for effective management? ›

Bottom Line. Management skills are a collection of abilities that include things such as business planning, decision-making, problem-solving, communication, delegation, and time management.

What are the 5 keys of leadership? ›

5 Keys to Becoming an Effective Leader
  • Integrity. David Cottrell, author of Monday Morning Leadership, calls leading with integrity “the do right rule.” Leading with integrity is essential to building trust with your team. ...
  • Training and Resources. ...
  • Setting Goals. ...
  • Growth Mindset. ...
  • Motivation.

What are the 5 principles of leadership? ›

These principles—potential, purpose, people, playbook, and pay it forward—offer a comprehensive framework for effective leadership that can be applied across various industries and roles.

What are the Big Five leadership skills? ›

One of the most widely recognized personality profiles is the “Big Five Model of Personality.” The Big Five Model of Personality categorizes traits into dimensions of surgency, agreeableness, adjustment, conscientiousness, and openness to experience (Lussier and Achua, 2001).

What are the three main managerial roles? ›

All managers must be comfortable with three main types of activities or roles. To do their jobs, managers assume these different roles. No manager stays in any one role all of the time, but shifts back and forth. These roles are leadership (or interpersonal), informational, and decision making.

What are the soft skills for a manager? ›

10 Soft Skills for Managers
  • Emotional Intelligence. Not everyone reacts the same way to leadership. ...
  • Time Management. ...
  • Written Communication. ...
  • Creativity and Innovation. ...
  • Active Listening. ...
  • Goal-Setting. ...
  • Decision-Making. ...
  • Adaptability.

What is the most important part of management? ›

1) Planning

"Without a plan, even the most brilliant business can get lost. You need to have goals, create milestones, and have the right strategy in place to set yourself up for success." Managers are responsible for the long-range vision and goals within a company.

What are 3 qualities that most successful leaders have? ›

Top 3 Characteristics Employee Engagement participants believe the best leaders have: Integrity - Compassion - Determination.

What are the three most important roles of a leader? ›

The three most important roles of a leader are motivator, communicator, and uniter. Leaders motivate their team members to do great work, clearly and consistently communicate expectations and the organization's cultural norms to them, and unite them with a shared sense of purpose to achieve the vision.

What defines a good leader? ›

Good leaders are those who talk about what needs to happen and then do something about it or have a bias for action. Leaders with a bias for action do not freeze in times of uncertainty or when a decision needs to be made. They courageously decide and act and hold themselves accountable for their decisions and actions.

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