5 POPULAR AGENCIES YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN IT COMES TO YOUR CREDIT SCORE - Personal Finance - Pearlavise (2024)

This post is aboutfive popular agencies You Need To Know When It Comes To Your Credit Score. Countless companies use these agencies to help determine your creditworthiness.

As I sought to get out of debt and gain financial freedom, I had to do some credit repairing; therefore, I had to work with the three (3) major credit bureaus and understand how other agencies collaborate with each other to verify my credit worthiness.

I found wrong addresses, incorrect names, and delinquencies payoff on my report, which affected my credit score. When your credit score is low, there is a great chance that you will receive a high-interest rate when you are approved for a loan.

5 POPULAR AGENCIES YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN IT COMES TO YOUR CREDIT SCORE - Personal Finance - Pearlavise (1)

Equifax, Experian, TransUnion, FICO, and Credit Karma are agencies that look and collect data and use several factors to determine your credit score. They reveal the type of risk you might be to the lender, employer, landlord, and other organizations that might check your credit. The common denominator that these agencies share is information about your creditworthiness.

They collect information that comes from the five major companies to determine your credit score and creditworthiness. Your personal information is stored in their database for companies to review when you apply for credit.

This post is all aboutfive popular agencies You Need To Know When It Comes To Your Credit Score.

A credit scoreis a three-digit numerical number those lenders use to assess a person’s trustworthiness. When lending money to you, the lender’s goal is to minimize risks, prevent losses, to evaluate who qualifies, for how much, and what interest rate to charge you. Keep in mind that the lender is also out to make a profit. They also examine your “debt to income” (DTI) ratio. This is when your debt exceeds your income. When this happens, there is a 95% chance that you will be denied. To understand DTI in detail, consider reading the post regarding Consolidated Credit.

Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion

These three major credit agencies collect and store personal data about you that lenders can retrieve when you apply for a loan to determine whether you are a high or low-risk asset.

Even though these agencies retain your personal data, they are required by law, when requested, to provide you witha free copy of your credit report annually from each of these bureaus. You should take advantage of this and check what is on your credit report. Accordingto the federal and state laws, you can call or write and dispute any inaccurate information you discover listed in your credit file.

  1. Equifaxwww.equifax.com. P.O. Box 740241,Atlanta, GA 30374-0241. 1-800-685-1111.
  2. Experianwww.experian.com. P.O. Box 2104,Allen, TX 75013-0949. 1-888-EXPERIAN (397-3742)
  3. TransUnionwww.transunion.com. P.O. Box 1000,Chester, PA 19022. 1-800-916-8800.

These bureaus reveal the details of your credit history.For example, you will find information about yourself, the companies you owe, opened and closed accounts, payment history, total accounts, and more.

FICO and Credit Karma reveal your credit score and apply various factors to assess scores that could increase or decrease your credit score. While Credit Karma collects data from two (Equifax and TransUnion) of the three major bureaus to determine your credit score, your FICO score might differ based on the credit bureau; the report is being retrieved from and what scoring method is being used.

FICO

The abbreviation stands forFair Isaac Corporation (FICO). It is not a credit repair company. It is a data analytics company located in the United States and other countries. Itis a data analytics company based in San Jose, California, focused on credit scoring services. Bill Fair and Earl Isaac founded the FICO scoring system in 1956.

The FICO credit score, a measure of consumer credit risks, has become a fixture of consumer lending in the United States.The FICO credit scoring system is a standard process used by most banks, lenders, and credit issuers to determine their risk on individuals applying for credit.

If you are the primary credit card or account holder, you can check your FICO score with the following companies, Navy Federal Credit Union (NFCU), American Express, Bank of America, Citi, Discover, or Wells Fargo. 850 is the highest FICO score you can get. The higher your FICO score is, the better your chances of getting lower interest rates and payments when applying for a loan.

According to the excerpt displayed on the NFCU’s app, two key factors can majorly impact your score.

Key Factors Affecting Your FICO Score

1. Serious Delinquency

FICO scores consider the presence of serious delinquency (very late payment) on a person’s credit report as a powerful predictor of future payment risk. Your score was impacted b/c your credit report shows one or more serious delinquencies or another serious derogatory indicator, such as a bankruptcy.

People with previous past due payments are more likely to pay late in the future and tend to be viewed as risky to lenders. Most late payments stay on a person’s credit report for up to seven years. However, as an item ages, its impact will gradually decrease.

2. No Recent Revolving Balance

FICO Scores consider whether a person’s credit report shows recent balances on revolving and/or open-ended accounts. Your FICO Score was impacted because you are not currently demonstrating active revolving and/or open-ended credit management.

People who show moderate and conscientious use of revolving and/or open-ended accounts, such as having low balances and paying them on time, demonstrate responsible financial behavior. Lenders tend to view people without recent credit activity on these accounts as a higher risk.

Besides these two factors, there are three factors that impact your credit score.

{RELATED POST:“6 ESSENTIAL CATEGORIES YOU MUST UNDERSTAND TO BUILD A BETTER CREDIT SCORE”}

Credit Karma

It is an online website where you can access your credit report for free daily. It is easy to understand and navigate. Credit Karma also allows you to see the major categories that affect your credit score and briefly explainswhat increases or decreases your credit score.

This post is all about five popular agencies You Need To Know When It Comes To YourCredit Score. Know the agencies that are collecting your personal data and who play a major part in personal finance.

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5 POPULAR AGENCIES YOU NEED TO KNOW WHEN IT COMES TO YOUR CREDIT SCORE - Personal Finance - Pearlavise (2024)

FAQs

Who are the 5 people or organizations who can request to see your credit score? ›

Those groups include lenders, creditors, landlords, employers, insurance companies, government agencies and utility providers.

What are the 3 agencies that track your credit score? ›

By law, you can get a free credit report each year from the three credit reporting agencies (CRAs). These agencies include Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

What are the five factors that many credit-scoring agencies use to determine your credit score? ›

What's in my FICO® Scores? FICO Scores are calculated using many different pieces of credit data in your credit report. This data is grouped into five categories: payment history (35%), amounts owed (30%), length of credit history (15%), new credit (10%) and credit mix (10%).

What is the most popular credit agency? ›

The Top 3 Credit Bureaus
  • Equifax. Based in Atlanta, Equifax has about 14,000 employees and does business in 24 countries. ...
  • Experian. ...
  • TransUnion.

What are the 5 areas that affect your credit score? ›

Credit 101: What Are the 5 Factors That Affect Your Credit Score?
  • Your payment history (35 percent) ...
  • Amounts owed (30 percent) ...
  • Length of your credit history (15 percent) ...
  • Your credit mix (10 percent) ...
  • Any new credit (10 percent)

What agency determines credit score? ›

Credit scores provided by the three major credit bureaus -- Equifax, Experian and TransUnion -- may also vary because not all lenders and creditors report information to all three major credit bureaus. While many do, others may report to two, one or none at all.

What are the big three credit agencies? ›

There are three main credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. Below, CNBC Select reviews common questions about the credit bureaus so you can be more informed when applying for a new card.

What 3 companies make up your credit score? ›

The three major credit bureaus are Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. The credit bureaus manage records on your accounts, balances and the payments you make. Each credit bureau operates independently. They may have different information for each individual and assign different credit scores.

What are the FICO credit score agencies? ›

In the U.S., there are three national credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian and TransUnion) that house credit histories on most of us. Each of these agencies uses the FICO® Score algorithm to produce a version of the FICO® Score based on the data they collect on each consumer.

What are 5 factors that lenders evaluate when reviewing credit applications? ›

Understanding the 5 Cs of Credit

They also consider information about the loan itself. Each lender has its own method for analyzing a borrower's creditworthiness. Most lenders use the five Cs—character, capacity, capital, collateral, and conditions—when analyzing individual or business credit applications.

What are the 5 C's of credit score? ›

The 5 C's of credit are character, capacity, capital, collateral and conditions. When you apply for a loan, mortgage or credit card, the lender will want to know you can pay back the money as agreed. Lenders will look at your creditworthiness, or how you've managed debt and whether you can take on more.

What are the 5 factors that make up a credit score? ›

Five things that make up your credit score
  • Payment history – 35 percent of your FICO score. ...
  • The amount you owe – 30 percent of your credit score. ...
  • Length of your credit history – 15 percent of your credit score. ...
  • Mix of credit in use – 10 percent of your credit score. ...
  • New credit – 10 percent of your FICO score.

What are the three 3 main credit agencies? ›

Equifax, Experian and TransUnion are the three nationwide credit bureaus. According to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), credit bureaus are companies that compile and sell credit reports.

What are the top 3 credit rating agencies? ›

The Big Three credit rating agencies are S&P Global Ratings (S&P), Moody's, and Fitch Group. S&P and Moody's are based in the US, while Fitch is dual-headquartered in New York City and London, and is controlled by Hearst.

What are the main credit agencies? ›

There are three main credit reference agencies – Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. You should check the information held with all of these agencies. This is because the details held by individual agencies may differ. See Useful contacts at the end of this guide.

What organizations can see your credit report? ›

Who can access your credit report or score?
  • Banks. ...
  • Creditors. ...
  • Student loan providers. ...
  • Utility companies. ...
  • Collection agencies. ...
  • Government agencies. ...
  • Any entity with a court order.
Apr 18, 2024

Who else can see my credit score? ›

The right to ask for your credit score. Additionally, the list of those who can view your report is limited to those with a legal/valid need (for example, a creditor, issuer, employer or landlord)

Who can request your information from a credit bureau? ›

The FCRA also permits a credit reporting company to send your credit report in response to: Court orders, subpoenas, or for certain child support awards and enforcement purposes. Potential investors or servicers, or current insurers of credit portfolios. Written instructions from you.

Who can access credit information? ›

Your Credit Information Report (CIR) is a detailed document that can only be checked by potential lenders, credit card providers, or existing lending institutions to ease your loan approval apart from you. Individuals can also access their credit reports regularly to remain updated on their credit health.

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