6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (2024)

Law enforcement schedules can be a headache to create and maintain.

Do you use 12, 10, or 8-hour shifts? There are pros and cons to each but this article will provide some insight for those looking at 8-hour shift schedules.

8-hour shift schedules for 24x7 coverage provide safer, more reasonable work shifts for employees. However, they do not allow for as many full days off.

If 8-hour shifts are required or something your department prefers, you do have some options.

These examples can get you started but will not be able to directly tell you how you should set up your schedule.

Each department will handle their schedulea little different.

How you set up payroll can also have an effect on which rotation you choose.

**Since these are 8-hour shift schedule templates, all 6 examples require 3 squads or platoons, one each covering a different shift. So, you will have to take the templates displayed and add 2 more copies of them. I have only included the first squad/platoon so it does not become monotonous. One squad will be for the night shift and one will be for the swing/mid shift.

1.[5 on 2 off] [5 on 3 off]

This is one of the bigger templates with a rotation lasting 15 weeks.

The officerwill work 5 days on, 2 days off, 5 days on, and 3 days off.

We noticed this pattern was used in law enforcement departments ranging from 25-50 people.

(Even though we list what size the departments are, that does not mean a department larger/smaller cannot also be successful with the particular rotation)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (1)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (2)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (3)

2. [5 on 2 off]

The 5 days on, 2 days off rotating shift schedule can be set up a few different ways.

This is the most known 8-hour schedule.

Below are 7 different one-week templates.

We have seen this pattern used in departments from 15 all the way up to 175 people.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (4)

For this one, you do not have to use all the templates.

We have seen departments use 1, 3 and 5 or 2, 4 and 6.

Mix and match to find the templates that will work best for your department.

With the [5 on 2 off] you can optionally do something like the template displayed below:

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (5)

This way, shift times are dispersedevenly.

However, changing shift times that oftencan mess with your sleep schedule.

Extending each shift (day, mid, night) to 4 or more weeks could provide a viable solution.

3. [4 on 2 off]

The [4 on 2 off] rotating shift schedule is shown below with 3, 6-week templates.

Law enforcement departments ranging from 35-50 people use this schedule.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (6)

4. [6 on 3 off] [5 on 3 off] [6 on 2 off x4]

This shift pattern has been used in departments sized 50-75 people

7 templates lasting 7 weeks are shown below.

However, we did see some departments only use 1,3 and 5 or 2, 4 and 6.

This is one you can mix and match depending on your specific needs.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (7)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (8)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (9)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (10)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (11)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (12)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (13)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (14)

5. [6 on 2 off] [7 on 4 off] [7 on 2 off]

This is a 4-week rotation where the person will work 6 days, have off 2 days, work 7 days, have off for 4 days, work another 7 days, and have off for 2 days.

This is a pretty intense schedule working 7 days in a row twice.

4 templates are required to cover round the clock.

Departments ranging50-75 people use this shift pattern.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (15)

6. [5 on 2 off] [4 on 2 off]

With this 13-week rotation, the officer will work 5 days, have off 2 days, work 4 days, and have off 2 days.

3 templates are required to cover 24/7.

Departments in the study sized 25-35 people used this rotation.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (16)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (17)

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (18)

Some 8-hour shift schedule examples are more complex than others.

When this data was pulled, 27.66% of PowerTime's Police Scheduling Software users schedule with 8-hour shifts.

All 8-hour shift schedules require a mid, swing and night shift which can be more difficult to manage.

Your officers will definitely appreciatethe shorter shift lengths but time off will not seem as frequent.

If you're looking for public safety scheduling software to handle these varying shift schedules, click below to see how PowerTime can support your agency.

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7 (2024)

FAQs

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7? ›

The 4 on 4 off shift pattern remains the most popular choice. Businesses requiring 24/7 staffing, like hospitals, emergency support centres, and security monitoring companies, often adopt a 4 on 4 off schedule.

What is the best shift pattern to cover 24 7? ›

The 4 on 4 off shift pattern remains the most popular choice. Businesses requiring 24/7 staffing, like hospitals, emergency support centres, and security monitoring companies, often adopt a 4 on 4 off schedule.

What are the 8 hour shifts for 24 7 coverage? ›

This is a slow rotating shift pattern that uses 4 teams and three 8-hr shifts to provide 24/7 coverage. Each team rotates through the following sequence every 28 days: 7 day shifts, 2 days off, 7 swing shifts, 2 days off, 7 night shifts, 3 days off.

What is a 24x7 shift schedule? ›

A 24/7 shift pattern is designed to ensure continuous operation in businesses that require round-the-clock staffing. This schedule covers 24 hours a day, seven days a week, and is common in essential services such as healthcare, law enforcement, and utilities, as well as in certain hospitality and retail sectors.

How many FTE do I need to cover 24/7? ›

Notice that the schedule requires 4.2 FTEs to cover all shifts, 24/7, for 2 weeks. In this example, a combination of full-time and part-time employees are working on the schedule for a total of 7 employees who collectively work the 4.2 FTEs or 336 hours (4.2 FTEs × 80 hours = 336 hours).

What is the healthiest shift pattern? ›

In general, 8-hour shifts are preferable to 12-hour shifts. Circadian physiology suggests that morning shifts should begin no earlier than 8:00 am for the physiological best fit to circadian rhythmicity.

What is the 5 2 5 3 schedule? ›

The 5 days on, 2 off, 5 nights on, 3 off schedule follows a unique pattern where employees work for five consecutive days, followed by a two-day break, then work for five consecutive nights before enjoying a three-day off period. This cycle repeats, providing a prolonged break after the night shifts.

What is the 6 on 3 off 8 hour shift pattern? ›

The 6 on 3 off shift pattern has employees working either six consecutive 12-hour or eight-hour shifts, followed by three days off. This type of schedule is often used in industries that require 24/7 coverage, such as healthcare, law enforcement, and facilities operations.

What is an 8'6" work schedule? ›

The 8-6 flexible shift schedule is a non-traditional work schedule that deviates from the typical 9-5 structure. It allows employees to start and end their workday within a range of hours, offering greater flexibility in managing their time.

What is the 6 on 6 off shift pattern? ›

The 6 x 6 continuous operations shift schedule, also known as the 6-on-6-off shift pattern, is a structured work schedule that involves employees working six consecutive days followed by six days off.

What does 24x7 work mean? ›

24x7 means "24 hours a day, 7 days a week" and is used to describe a service, such as computer server monitoring, that is continuous, is always available (day or night), or involves products that can run constantly without disruption or downtime .

How to cover 24/7 with 3 employees? ›

This is a fixed (no rotation) shift pattern that uses 3 teams working 24-hr shifts to provide 24/7 coverage. Each team repeats the following sequence over a 63 day period: 1 day on, 1 day off, 1 day on, 1 day off, 1 day on, 4 days off.

What is a 6-2 schedule? ›

The 6-2 early riser shift schedule, often referred to as the "6-2 shift," is a work schedule arrangement characterized by a 6-day work cycle with two different shifts. The first team, known as the "early risers," works for six consecutive days, followed by two days off.

What is the best shift pattern for 24 7? ›

The 4-on 4-off schedule is one of the most commonly used 24/7 schedules. As the name suggests, employees work for four consecutive days, followed by four consecutive days off. This schedule is often used in industries that require continuous coverage, such as hospitals and public safety.

How to schedule 8 hour shifts on 24/7? ›

6 of the Best 8-Hour Shift Schedules to Cover 24x7
  1. [5 on 2 off] [5 on 3 off] This is one of the bigger templates with a rotation lasting 15 weeks. ...
  2. [5 on 2 off] ...
  3. [4 on 2 off] ...
  4. [6 on 3 off] [5 on 3 off] [6 on 2 off x4] ...
  5. [6 on 2 off] [7 on 4 off] [7 on 2 off] ...
  6. [5 on 2 off] [4 on 2 off]
Oct 26, 2022

What is a 4 5 5 4 work schedule? ›

Overview of 4-5-5-4 Shift Transition Schedule and Its Growing Relevance. The 4-5-5-4 shift transition schedule, also known as the "4 on 4 off shift pattern," is a unique work schedule that alternates the number of working days within each week, resulting in extended weekends for employees.

What is a 5 5 4 work schedule? ›

The 5-5-4 work schedule, a rotating shift pattern, comprises five days of work, followed by five days off and then four days of work. This distinct approach to scheduling aims to provide an attractive work-life balance for employees while ensuring continuous productivity for organizations.

How does a 2/2/3 schedule work? ›

With 2-2-3 work schedule, employees work two or three consecutive shifts with two or three days off over the course of a four-week cycle. This type of work schedule includes both early-morning shifts and shifts that take place late into the night.

Why is 7 3 the best shift? ›

Advantages of implementing 7-3 early shift schedule

The 7-3 early shift allows employees to conclude work relatively early, providing additional personal time in the afternoon for leisure activities, family commitments, and personal pursuits.

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