7 Tips for Your First Credit Card (2024)

7 Tips for Your First Credit Card (8)

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Key takeaways

  • Try to keep your balance below 30 percent of your available credit limit
  • Paying on time and more than the minimum can pay off
  • Learn how to spot and prevent fraud by regularly checking your account and credit report

Your first credit card can bring independence, convenience and opportunity. When handled responsibly, it can help your credit health, which is useful for borrowing money in the future. Here’s what first-time credit card users should know.

1

Understand credit card basics

A credit card allows you to borrow money for purchases. The bank gives you a credit limit, which is the maximum amount the lender will allow you to spend on your card. If you pay your balance in full each month, there’s often no cost to you for using the card. If you carry a balance from month to month, you’ll pay interest. The interest rate, expressed as APR or annual percentage rate, depends on your credit history and the type of card.

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2

Keep your spending in check

Lenders want to be sure you don’t spend more than you can pay back. One rule of thumb for building a strong credit history is to spend no more than 30 percent of your credit limit. If you regularly use your card to cover purchases that you haven’t budgeted for, you can burn through your available credit in a hurry. Keep your card for planned purchases, take your time finding the best deals and make sure you have a plan to pay off the purchase before you buy it.

3

Pay on time

Just one missed or late payment can have costly consequences. It can lead to late fees, interest charges and, in some cases, a higher APR. Beyond that, late payments have the potential to ding your credit score, which can hurt your ability to get loans at favorable rates in the future. You may be able to set up automatic payments through your bank’s online site or mobile app to make sure you pay on time.

  • 7 Tips for Your First Credit Card (17) CreditWhat is APR? Read more,4minutes

4

Pay your balance in full

Paying your balance every month is the best strategy to avoid accumulating debt. But if you can’t, paying more than the minimum payment due will lower the outstanding balance, which can save you money in interest charges. Depending on your balance and APR, maximizing your monthly payments could end up saving you hundreds, even thousands, of dollars in the long run.

7 Tips for Your First Credit Card (18)

Quick tip

If you can’t pay your balance in full, you can reduce interest charges by making your payment as soon as possible. That’s because the interest charge is based on your average daily balance during the billing cycle. Paying early in the cycle lowers that average.

5

Review your credit card charges regularly

It’s a good idea to keep track of your credit card purchases. Most banks offer online banking and mobile apps with features to help you manage your credit card. You can get real-time access to your transactions instead of having to wait for a monthly paper statement. You can also set up alerts to notify you of suspicious charges, when you’re approaching your credit limit and to pay your bill on time. And, if you lose your card or see a questionable transaction, you can quickly report it.

It's important to learn how to protect yourself from fraud and what to do if you become a victim. Keep these tips in mind:

Never give out your credit card number over the phone unless you initiated the call.

Create a strong passcode that’s unique to the account.

Set up notifications for unusual activity and check your account often.

6

Check your credit report

Now that you’re actively building credit via your first credit card, it’s important to get into the habit of monitoring it. Three major credit bureaus keep track of your credit history: Equifax, Experian and TransUnion. You’re entitled to a free report from each of them once a year. Checking your credit reporton a regular basis can help you catch mistakes that could be hurting your credit score. Common errors to look for include debts listed more than once or incorrect account balances or credit limits. If you find an error, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureauoffers tips and sample letters for disputing it.

To obtain your reports

call 877.322.8228

7

Know your credit score

Yourcredit scoreis based on information in your credit report and is used as a measure of how reliable you are about paying back money. Generally, better credit health can help you further down the road when you’re looking to tackle larger purchases that might involve loans or different credit cards. Many banks provide credit scores for free through online banking and mobile apps. If you’re looking to rebuild your credit or are establishing credit for the first time, consider starting with a secured credit cardto build your credit history.

Disclaimer

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The material provided on this website is for informational use only and is not intended for financial or investment advice. Bank of America Corporation and/or its affiliates assume no liability for any loss or damage resulting from one’s reliance on the material provided. Please also note that such material is not updated regularly and that some of the information may not therefore be current. Consult with your own financial professional when making decisions regarding your financial or investment management. ©2024 Bank of America Corporation.

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7 Tips for Your First Credit Card (2024)

FAQs

What if 7 is the first number of credit card? ›

The First Number
First Digit of a Credit Card NumberIndustry
5Banking and financial (Mastercard)
6Merchandising and banking (Discover)
7Petroleum
8Health care and communications
5 more rows
Oct 11, 2023

What is a helpful tip when opening your first credit card? ›

To begin building credit immediately, it is important to start making payments as soon as you can after making purchases. It is ideal to pay your card off each month. Some customers make a daily payment, weekly payment or a payment at the end of each month.

What is the 2 3 4 rule for credit cards? ›

The 2/3/4 rule: According to this rule, applicants are limited to two new cards in a 30-day period, three new cards in a 12-month period and four new cards in a 24-month period. The six-month or one-year rule: Some issuers may only let borrowers open a new credit card account once every six months or once a year.

How should a beginner use a credit card? ›

The 7 credit card tips that nobody usually tells newbies
  1. Your first step in building credit may require you to make a deposit. ...
  2. Shop around before you apply. ...
  3. Pay your bill on time, in full (not just the minimum) and you'll never pay interest. ...
  4. Use up very little of your credit limit. ...
  5. Constantly review your credit card charges.

What credit cards start with 7? ›

The first digit of the credit card number tells you if the card is from American Express (3), Visa (4), Mastercard (2 or 5), or Discover (6). Cards that begin with a 7 are gas cards, while 8 is for healthcare and telecommunications and 9 is often used by the government.

What is the number 1 rule of using credit cards? ›

Pay your balance every month

Paying the balance in full has great benefits. If you wait to pay the balance or only make the minimum payment it accrues interest. If you let this continue it can potentially get out of hand and lead to debt. Missing a payment can not only accrue interest but hurt your credit score.

What is a good amount for your first credit card? ›

If you have good credit — a FICO score of 670 or higher — you'll likely be approved for a higher credit limit than you would with fair credit. That said, limits on these cards can still range from $500 to $1,000 for first-time cardholders, though you should be able to qualify for larger limits over time.

What is a good line of credit for a first credit card? ›

If you're just starting out, a good credit limit for your first card might be around $1,000.

What is the golden rule of credit cards? ›

Pay on time, in full, every single month

Many people see “minimum payment” on their bill and think that's the only amount that needs to be paid in order to avoid penalties. But the reality is, interest kicks in immediately for any unpaid balance. If you're just paying the minimum, you're losing.

What is the 50 30 20 rule for credit cards? ›

Our 50/30/20 calculator divides your take-home income into suggested spending in three categories: 50% of net pay for needs, 30% for wants and 20% for savings and debt repayment. Find out how this budgeting approach applies to your money.

What is the 10 rule for credit cards? ›

The 20/10 rule follows the logic that no more than 20% of your annual net income should be spent on consumer debt and no more than 10% of your monthly net income should be used to pay debt repayments.

What is the best credit card to start with? ›

Best First Credit Cards
  • Discover it® Student Cash Back: Best Welcome Bonus for a Student Card.
  • Bank of America® Customized Cash Rewards credit card for Students: Best Cash Back Card for Students.
  • Capital One SavorOne Student Cash Rewards Credit Card: Best for Off-Campus Students.
Sep 10, 2024

How do I use my credit card for the first time? ›

How to Use a Credit Card for the First Time: 7 Smart Tips
  1. Spend only what you can afford to pay monthly. ...
  2. Pay your bills on time. ...
  3. Don't use up your credit limit. ...
  4. Know your fees, and read the Terms and Conditions. ...
  5. Monitor your card transactions closely. ...
  6. Take advantage of rewards, promos, and perks.
Nov 4, 2022

Which credit card to tackle first? ›

Paying off the debt on the card with the highest interest rate first is one method to reduce credit card debt. This is called the “debt avalanche method.” While some advocate for paying off your smallest debt first because it seems easier, you may save more on interest over time by chipping away at high-interest debt.

What is the 7 digit number on a credit card? ›

Card Verification Value (CVV)

On some cards, there may be seven digits in this spot. If this is the case, the first four digits you see are the last four digits of your credit card number. The last three digits in the grouping represent the CVV.

What does the first number of a credit card mean? ›

The first digit indicates the provider: Mastercard numbers start with a 2 or 5. Visa card numbers start with a 4. American Express numbers start with a 3.

Is 7 credit cards too many? ›

So, while there is no absolute number that is considered too many, it's best to only apply for and carry the cards that you need and can justify using based on your credit score, ability to pay balances, and rewards aspirations.

Do credit cards start with 6? ›

Visa cards begin with the number 4. Mastercards start with the number 5. Discover Cards begin with the number 6.

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