A Dividend ETF Investing Guide (2024)

Heightened volatility has shaken the stock market badly in recent months and pushed the S&P 500 on the brink of a bear market (down 18% from its peak early this year). The Nasdaq Composite Index is also in a bear market (down 22% below its record reached in August) while Dow Jones logged in its worst week since the financial crisis in 2008.

The combination of factors including lingering U.S.-China trade tensions, slowing economic growth in Europe and Japan, troubles in emerging markets, threats of global slowdown as well as slide in oil price have dampened demand for riskier assets.

The sell-off worsened following the Fed’s less-expected dovish move in the latest FOMC meeting and threats of an extended government shutdown. Even the holiday optimism has failed to drive the stocks higher, indicating that there is no signs of Santa Claus rally this year. The market turbulence pushed the S&P 500 to record its first annual loss in a decade while Dow Jones logged its worst year since 2008.

However, the American economy is on track this year to expand at the fastest pace in 13 years thanks to robust job creation, strong GDP growth, a 50-year low unemployment rate, solid wage gains, as well as rising consumer and business confidence. Against such a backdrop, nothing seems a better strategy than picking dividend-focused products (read: 5 Market-Beating Dividend ETFs of 2018).

Dividend-focused products offer safety in the form of payouts while at the same time providing stability as mature companies are less volatile to large swings in stock prices. Dividend paying securities are the major source of consistent income for investors to create wealth when returns from the equity market are at risk. This is because the companies that pay dividends generally act as a hedge against economic uncertainty and provide downside protection by offering outsized payouts or sizable yields on a regular basis.

Here, we have highlighted 10 most popular dividend ETFs for investors seeking yields and returns in a rocky market.

Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF (VIG - Free Report)

This is the largest and most popular ETF in the dividend space with AUM of $27.8 billion and average daily volume of about 929,000 shares. The fund follows the NASDAQ US Dividend Achievers Select Index, which is composed of high quality stocks that have a record of raising dividend every year. It holds 182 securities in the basket, with none accounting for more than 4.5% share. The fund charges 8 bps in annual fees and has a Zacks ETF Rank #1 (Strong Buy) with a Medium risk outlook (read: 4 Recession-Proof ETFs to Buy Right Away).

Vanguard High Dividend Yield ETF (VYM - Free Report)

This fund provides exposure to the high-yielding dividend stocks by tracking the FTSE High Dividend Yield Index. Holding 400 securities, the product is pretty well spread out across components as each holds no more than 3.9% of the assets. It has amassed $20.9 billion in its asset base while trading in volume of 1.1 million shares a day on average. Expense ratio comes in at 0.08%. VYM has a Zacks ETF Rank #1 with a Medium risk outlook.

iShares Select Dividend ETF (DVY - Free Report)

This fund provides exposure to the high dividend-paying U.S. equities with a 5-year history of dividend growth. It follows the Dow Jones U.S. Select Dividend Index and holds 98 securities in its basket with each accounting for no more than 2.2% of assets. The ETF has AUM of $16.2 billion and average daily volume of around 711,000 shares. It charges 39 bps in fees per year from investors and has a Zacks ETF Rank #3 (Hold) with a Medium risk outlook.

SPDR S&P Dividend ETF (SDY - Free Report)

With AUM of $15.5 billion and average daily volume of 594,000 shares, this fund provides a well-diversified exposure to 111 U.S. stocks that have been consistently increasing their dividends every year for at least 20 years. This can be done by tracking the S&P High Yield Dividend Aristocrats Index. Each firm accounts for less than 2.4% of the assets. The fund charges 35 bps in fees and has a Zacks ETF Rank #3 with a Medium risk outlook (read: Large-Cap ETF Hits New 52-Week High).

Schwab U.S. Dividend Equity ETF (SCHD - Free Report)

This product offers exposure to 117 high-dividend yielding U.S. companies that have a record of consistent dividend payments supported by fundamental strength based on financial ratios and ample liquidity. This can be easily done by tracking the Dow Jones U.S. Dividend 100 Index. The fund is well spread across components, with none holding more than 5.7% of assets. It charges 7 bps in annual fees and trades in solid volume of about 896,000 shares a day. It has a AUM of $7.6 billion and a Zacks ETF Rank #3 with a Medium risk outlook (read: Wall Street Shrugs Off Trade Fears: 6 Large-Cap ETF Picks).

iShares Core High Dividend ETF (HDV - Free Report)

This ETF offers exposure to 75 high quality and high dividend stocks and tracks the Morningstar Dividend Yield Focus Index. It is concentrated on the top firm with nearly 10% exposure while other firms hold less than 7.7% share each. HDV is among the largest and most popular funds in the space with an AUM of around $6.4 billion and trades in a solid volume of around 602,000 shares a day. It charges 8 bps in fees per year and has a Zacks ETF Rank #1 with a Medium risk outlook (read: ).

iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF (DGRO - Free Report)

This fund provides exposure to companies having a history of consistently growing dividends by tracking the Morningstar US Dividend Growth Index. It holds 480 stocks in its basket with each accounting for less than 3% share. The fund has accumulated $4.7 billion in its asset base and trades in solid volumes of about million shares. It charges 8 bps in fess per year and has a Zacks ETF Rank #1 with a Medium risk outlook (read: 4 ETFs to Play Key Events in Q4).

First Trust Value Line Dividend Index Fund (FVD - Free Report)

This ETF tracks the Value Line Dividend Index, giving investors exposure to about 185 companies that have a Value Line Safety Ranking of #1 or 2. This results in an equal-weight approach for individual securities albeit with some concentration risk from a sector look. The fund is a bit pricier than many other products in the dividend space, charging investors 70 bps a year in fees. It holds 182 securities in its basket and has accumulated $4.3 billion in its asset base. The ETF sees solid volume of about 585,000 shares a day on average. It has a Zacks ETF Rank #3 with a Medium risk outlook.

iShares International Select Dividend ETF (IDV - Free Report)

This product offers exposure to established, high-quality international companies that have provided consistently high dividend yields over time. It tracks the Dow Jones EPAC Select Dividend Index and holds 101 stocks in its basket with none accounting for more than 6.2% share. From a country look, United Kingdom and Australia take the top two spots with 24.3% and 15.9% share, respectively while other makes up for single-digit allocation each. IDV has amassed $3.8 billion in its asset base while trading in volume of 709,000 shares per day on average. It has an expense ratio of 0.50%.

ProShares S&P 500 Aristocrats ETF (NOBL - Free Report)

This product provides exposure to companies that have raised dividend payments annually for at least 25 years by tracking the S&P 500 Dividend Aristocrats. It holds 53 securities in its basket with each accounting for no more than 2.1% share. NOBL has amassed $3.5 billion in its asset base and trades in a volume of around 487,000 shares a day on average. It has an expense ratio of 0.35% and a Zacks ETF Rank #3 with a Medium risk outlook.

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A Dividend ETF Investing Guide (2024)

FAQs

Are dividend ETFs a good idea? ›

Dividend ETFs are better suited for those who want to tap into the stock market's growth, but the value of these ETFs will bear the market's ups and downs. The income from covered-call ETFs is the highest, but the underlying portfolio won't grow by much and the level of income is subject to large swings.

Are dividend ETFs good for retirement? ›

Dividend ETFs consist of a diversified portfolio of dividend-paying stocks, which regularly distribute a portion of their earnings to shareholders as dividends. This consistent income can be especially beneficial for retirees who rely on their investments for living expenses.

How many dividend ETFs should I own? ›

Experts agree that for most personal investors, a portfolio comprising 5 to 10 ETFs is perfect in terms of diversification.

Is there a downside to dividend investing? ›

Despite their storied histories, they cut their dividends. 9 In other words, dividends are not guaranteed and are subject to macroeconomic and company-specific risks. Another downside to dividend-paying stocks is that companies that pay dividends are not usually high-growth leaders.

Which ETF gives monthly dividends? ›

There are ETFs that pay dividends monthly, such as the JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF (JEPI) and the Global X Nasdaq 100 Covered Call ETF (QYLD). However, these don't necessarily invest exclusively in monthly dividend stocks — instead, they sell covered calls on stocks and use them to pay monthly dividends.

How much money do I need to invest to make $4000 a month? ›

Making $4,000 a month based on your investments alone is not a small feat. For example, if you have an investment or combination of investments with a 9.5% yield, you would have to invest $500,000 or more potentially. This is a high amount, but could almost guarantee you a $4,000 monthly dividend income.

How much to get $1,000 in dividends a month? ›

The first high-octane dividend stock that can help deliver $1,000 in monthly income to investors with a beginning investment of $121,000 (split equally across three stocks) is the premier retail real estate investment trust (REIT), Realty Income (O -1.61%).

How much do I need to invest to make $500 a month in dividends? ›

That usually comes in quarterly, semi-annual or annual payments. Shares of public companies that split profits with shareholders by paying cash dividends yield between 2% and 6% a year. With that in mind, putting $250,000 into low-yielding dividend stocks or $83,333 into high-yielding shares will get your $500 a month.

What is the downside of dividend ETF? ›

Cons. No guarantee of future dividends. Stock price declines may offset yield. Dividends are taxed in the year they are distributed to shareholders.

Are dividend ETFs tax efficient? ›

Not all ETF dividends are taxed the same; they are broken down into qualified and unqualified dividends. Qualified dividends are taxed between 0% and 20%. Unqualified dividends are taxed from 10% to 37%. High earners pay additional tax on dividends, but only if they make a substantial income.

How often do dividend ETFs pay dividends? ›

If the stocks owned by the fund pay dividends, the money is passed along to the investor. Most ETFs pay these dividends quarterly on a pro-rata basis, where payments are based on the number of shares the investor owns.

What happens when an ETF pays dividends? ›

An ETF owns and manages a portfolio of assets. If those assets pay dividends or interest, the ETF distributes those payments to the ETF shareholders. Those distributions can take the form of reinvestments or cash. ETFs that position themselves as dividend funds generally opt for cash distributions over reinvestments.

What are the downsides of high yield ETF? ›

So a high yield could be the result of a struggling industry or sector rather than a healthy company returning lots of cash to shareholders. I mean, look, total returns – which include capital gains and reinvested dividends over five years – have been pretty disappointing for some of these ETFs.

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