America's Founding Documents (2024)

America's Founding Documents (1)

These three documents, known collectively as the Charters of Freedom, have secured the rights of the American people for more than two and a quarter centuries and are considered instrumental to thefounding and philosophy of the United States.

Declaration of Independence

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The Declaration of Independence expresses the ideals on which the United States was founded and the reasons for separation from Great Britain.

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Bill of Rights

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The Bill of Rights is the first 10 amendments to the Constitution. It defines citizens’ and states’ rights in relation to the Government.

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Visit the Charters of Freedom

America's Founding Documents (8)

The Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom

Located on the upper level of the National Archivesmuseum, the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom is the permanent home of the original Declaration of Independence, Constitution of the United States, and Bill of Rights.

Designed by architect John Russell Pope as a shrine to American democracy, the ornate Rotunda with its soaring domed ceiling also features two murals by Barry Faulkner, depicting fictional scenes of the “presentations” of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.

Explore the Founders Online

America's Founding Documents (9)

Founders Online

Through Founders Online, you can read and search through thousands of documents and records to and from George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, and James Madison and see firsthand the growth of democracy and the birth of the Republic. Their letters and journals are a kind of "first draft" of the Charters of Freedom.

View Other Milestone Documents

America's Founding Documents (10)

Milestone Documents

Milestone documents are primary source documents that highlightpivotal moments in the course of American history or government. Theyare some of the most-viewed and sought-out documents in the holdings of the National Archives.

America's Founding Documents (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 most important documents in American history? ›

U.S. Congress records from 1774 to 1875, including Bills and Resolutions, Congressional Record and Statutes at Large.
  • The Constitution. ...
  • Declaration of Independence. ...
  • Bill of Rights. ...
  • Federalist Papers.

What were the essential documents of the American founding? ›

The Declaration of Independence, U.S. Constitution, and Bill of Rights established the government's structure and continue to secure the rights of American citizens.

What are the most important US founding documents? ›

The Declaration of Independence. The Constitution. The Bill of Rights. America's founding documents were the result of debates and compromises that created a new nation unlike any other.

Is God mentioned in the Constitution? ›

While the U.S. Constitution does not mention God, nearly all state constitutions reference either God or the divine, according to a 2017 analysis. God also appears in the Declaration of Independence, the Pledge of Allegiance and on U.S. currency.

What are the 4 main documents that influenced our Founding Fathers views on government? ›

They are the Magna Carta, the Charters of the Virginia Company of London, the Virginia Declaration of Rights, and the Declaration of Independence. This graphic organizer shows 4 earlier historical documents that influenced the creation of the Constitution of the United States.

What documents came before the Constitution? ›

The Articles of Confederation were adopted by the Continental Congress on November 15, 1777. This document served as the United States' first constitution. It was in force from March 1, 1781, until 1789 when the present-day Constitution went into effect.

What would the founding fathers think of America today? ›

Even if the Founders' thoughts on social progress are difficult to predict, they would certainly be shocked by the technological developments of modern America. Dr. Boger said, “They would be astonished by the amount of information people have and can put out into the world at will.

Does the US Constitution say all men are created equal? ›

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

Which two historical documents has the biggest influence on the US Constitution and why? ›

The amendments to the Constitution that Congress proposed in 1791 were strongly influenced by state declarations of rights, particularly the Virginia Declaration of Rights of 1776, which incorporated a number of the protections of the 1689 English Bill of Rights and Magna Carta.

What was written before the Declaration of Independence? ›

Consider the document that inspired the Declaration of Independence: the Virginia Declaration of Rights, penned primarily by George Mason and adopted by Virginia's Constitutional Convention in June of 1776, a few weeks before the Declaration of Independence was written.

What famous document did George Washington write? ›

United States Constitution

This founding document, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. George Washington presided over the Constitutional Convention and the debates and compromises that formed this important document.

What are all the U.S. documents? ›

Main menu
  • Declaration of Independence.
  • Articles of Confederation.
  • The Constitution.
  • Bill of Rights.
  • Louisiana Purchase.
  • List of Lewis's Purchases.
  • District of Columbia Emancipation.
  • Emancipation Proclamation.
Jun 26, 2017

How many foundational documents are there? ›

Description. This lesson provides students with an opportunity to review the concepts and assertions of, and connections between, the nine foundational documents selected for inclusion in the redesigned AP United States Government and Politics course (see list below).

What are the 10 articles of the Constitution? ›

Articles of the Constitution
  • Article I Legislative Branch.
  • Article II Executive Branch.
  • Article III Judicial Branch.
  • Article IV Relationships Between the States.
  • Article V Amending the Constitution.
  • Article VI Supreme Law.
  • Article VII Ratification.

What were the first documents to govern the United States? ›

The Articles of Confederation served as the written document that established the functions of the national government of the United States after it declared independence from Great Britain.

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