Americans are generally richer than Europeans (2024)

Around the 4th of July, there’s always a big Twitter fight between Americans and Europeans online over which place has higher living standards. In terms of good old per capita GDP, it’s not much of a contest:

Americans are generally richer than Europeans (2)

Switzerland has higher per capita income than the U.S., but the U.S. comes out ahead of the Northern European countries — Sweden, Germany, Denmark, and the Netherlands — and well ahead of other European countries like France. (The EU itself is even lower because it includes East Europe.) In fact, in per capita GDP terms, the state of Arkansas — the second-poorest U.S. state — is actually about as rich as the United Kingdom, and Georgia — the median U.S. state — is richer than Denmark.

But as many people on Twitter will be quick to tell you, per capita GDP isn’t the be-all and end-all measure of living standards. After all, isn’t Europe far more economically equal? Doesn’t the government provide a lot of things for free that Americans have to pay for out of pocket? Isn’t the health care better? Don’t Europeans get much more vacation? And on top of all that, many people who travel to Europe, or who have lived in both places, insist that life in Europe just feels nicer.

Well, it turns out that both the America boosters and the Europe partisans have good points. By almost any economic statistic we can find, Americans tend to enjoy higher material standards of living than their European counterparts. But when it comes to quality-of-life measures that aren’t included in GDP, Europe tends to come out ahead.

Some issues to think about when comparing living standards

Americans are generally richer than Europeans (2024)

FAQs

Americans are generally richer than Europeans? ›

By this metric, the EU as a whole was 75% as affluent as the U.S. in 2022. The OECD gives less favorable, but still fathomable, figures: in 2021, the average household in the European Union had 61% of the gross disposable income of the average household in the United States.

Who makes more money, Americans or Europeans? ›

Because Americans are also more productive per hour worked than most Europeans, their average incomes are higher than in all European countries bar Luxembourg, Ireland, Norway and Switzerland.

Is America richer than Britain? ›

By now, the facts of Britain's relative poverty are like a catechism: we are the poorest country in northwestern Europe, and, at purchasing power parity, 20 per cent poorer than America. Take away London, and we're poorer than every single US state.

Is the US richer than Germany? ›

The old myth of the superpower US as a rich, modern and efficient economy remains alive, underpinned by a per capita gross domestic product (in 2022) 57 per cent higher than in Germany—still 21 per cent superior after adjusting for the differential effect of exchange rates on purchasing power.

Why is the US so rich compared to other countries? ›

The American economy is fueled by high productivity, well developed transportation infrastructure, and extensive natural resources.

Are Europeans richer than Americans? ›

In terms of good old per capita GDP, it's not much of a contest: Switzerland has higher per capita income than the U.S., but the U.S. comes out ahead of the Northern European countries — Sweden, Germany, Denmark, and the Netherlands — and well ahead of other European countries like France.

Who earns more Americans or British? ›

OECD data shows that in real terms 2022 dollars PPP, US employees made $78,000 a year to the UK's $54,500 – some 43pc less. This means UK workers are considerably worse off than their US counterparts, all things considered.

Which is the no. 1 richest country? ›

Top 10 Largest Economies in the World 2024
Rank & CountryGDP (USD billion)GDP Per Capita (USD thousand)
#1 United States Of America (U.S.A)28,78385.37
#2 China18,53613.14
#3 Germany4,73056.29
#4 Japan4,11234.14
6 more rows
May 1, 2024

What is the number one poorest country in the world? ›

Burundi is the poorest country in the world, with a per capita GNI of $240 using the Atlas method and a PPP of $840.

What country is richer than USA? ›

Luxembourg is currently the richest country in the world based on its GDP per capita (PPP) of $143,742 according to the 2024 IMF report. Ireland, Singapore, and Qatar trail behind at $133,895, $133,737, and $112,282, respectively.

What is America's main source of income? ›

Sources of Federal Revenue

So far in FY 2024, individual income taxes have accounted for 52% of total revenue while Social Security and Medicare taxes made up another 34%. Government revenue also comes from payments to federal agencies like the U.S. Department of the Interior. Have you visited a national park recently?

Why do the US have so many millionaires? ›

America's leadership in wealth creation is spilling over into spending and investing. A report from UBS and Art Basel finds that the U.S. is the leader in global art sales, accounting for 42% of sales by value. The U.S. also leads the world in sales of the highest-priced works.

Who has a stronger economy than the US? ›

These Are the 10 Largest Economies in the World
2022, by CountryGDP, Current Prices in USDGDP, Current Prices in USD
China$17.9 trillion$17.7 trillion
Japan$4.2 trillion$4.4 trillion
Germany$4.1 trillion$4.2 trillion
India$3.4 trillion$3.7 trillion
6 more rows
Feb 22, 2024

Does US pay more than Europe? ›

According to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, the average annual salary in the US was $77,000 in 2022, compared with $52,700 (PPP) in France.

Do Europeans pay higher taxes than Americans? ›

Let's Find Out the Tax Rate in Europe vs US

Even though personal income tax rates differ from one country to another, they can also vary depending on the tax brackets. In general, taxes in Europe vs US tend to be higher. When considering Denmark's taxes vs US, the income tax can vary from 8 to 56.5 percent.

Are Americans more productive than Europeans? ›

Another observation is that U.S. output per person is about 40 percent higher than in the European countries, with most of the differences in output accounted for by differences in hours worked per person and not by differences in productivity, that is, in output per hour worked.

Is it more expensive to live in the US or Europe? ›

Europe is cheaper than the U.S. based on variables such as prices of goods and services, exchange rates, and market conditions. Being savvy and knowledgeable about local customs, price patterns, and international financial matters can help a visitor maximize the advantages.

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