Anchored VWAP Trading Strategies | TrendSpider Learning Center (2024)

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The Anchored VWAP (Volume-Weighted Average Price) indicator is a popular technical analysis tool used by traders and investors to analyze the price action of a security over a specific period. In this article, we will take a closer look at the Anchored VWAP indicator, how it is calculated, and how it can be used in trading.

What Is Anchored VWAP?

Anchored VWAP is a variation of the VWAP indicator that uses a specific time and price level as an anchor point, or starting point, rather than the beginning of the current session or trading day. The anchor point can be a significant high or low point in the price action, a pivot level, or any other point of interest. The purpose of the Anchored VWAP is to provide a more targeted view of the market, allowing traders to identify specific price levels that are relevant to their analysis.

Choosing an Anchor Point

Choosing an appropriate anchor point is crucial for using Anchored VWAP effectively. The anchor point should be a level that is relevant to your trading strategy and provides a meaningful reference point for the price action. Here are a few factors to consider when selecting an anchor point:

1. Significant high or low point: One common approach is to use a significant high or low point as the anchor point. This could be a swing high or low, a key support or resistance level, or any other level that represents a turning point in the price action.
2. Time-based reference point: Another approach is to use a specific date or time as the anchor point. For example, you could use the beginning of the trading week, month, quarter, or year as the anchor point to calculate the VWAP from that point forward.
3. Pivot point: Pivot points are commonly used in technical analysis and can be used as an anchor point for VWAP. Pivot points are calculated based on the previous day’s high, low, and close, and are used to identify potential support and resistance levels.
4. Event-based reference point: An event-based reference point could be the release of an economic report, earnings announcement, or any other significant event that affects the market. This could be useful for identifying the impact of the event on the price action.

When selecting an anchor point, it’s important to choose a level that is relevant to your trading strategy and provides a meaningful reference point for the price action. It’s also important to adjust the anchor point as the market conditions change, to ensure that it remains relevant to the current price action.

For more information about choosing an anchor point and the Anchored VWAP in general, visit AlphaTrends.net. AlphaTrends founder, Brian Shannon, considers the Anchored VWAP the most valuable tool that has improved his trading. His website provides a great deal of information and resources on how to best use the Anchored VWAP as well other trading topics.

Anchored VWAP Trading Strategies

Here are some strategies for using Anchored VWAP:

Choose a meaningful anchor point

Choosing a meaningful anchor point is an essential part of using Anchored VWAP effectively. Traders may choose to anchor VWAP to a significant event that is likely to impact the stock’s price movement, such as an earnings announcement, product launch, or other news events.

By anchoring VWAP to such events, traders can get a more meaningful reference point that reflects the sentiment of the market around that time. This can help traders identify potential areas of support and resistance more accurately and make better trading decisions.

Use it as a potential support or resistance level

When the price of a stock is above the Anchored VWAP, it can act as a support level, and when the price is below the Anchored VWAP, it can act as a resistance level. This means that traders can use Anchored VWAP as a reference point for potential support and resistance levels. When the price of the stock approaches the Anchored VWAP, traders may look for a bounce or a breakout, depending on the direction of the trend.

Use it to identify breakouts or breakdowns

Breakouts and breakdowns occur when the price of a stock moves above or below the Anchored VWAP, respectively. These moves can be used as signals to enter or exit trades. For example, a trader may look for a breakout above the Anchored VWAP as a signal to enter a long position, or a breakdown below the Anchored VWAP as a signal to exit a short position.

Use multiple Anchored VWAPs

Traders can use multiple Anchored VWAPs to gain a more comprehensive view of the stock’s price movement. For example, a trader may anchor VWAP to different points in time, such as the high or low of the day, week, or month, to identify potential support or resistance levels. The trader can then use these levels to make more informed trading decisions. Multiple Anchored VWAPs can also be used to confirm each other, creating stronger signals.

Overall, Anchored VWAP is a versatile tool that can be used in a variety of trading strategies, depending on the trader’s goals and market conditions.

Anchored VWAP Pros and Cons

Here are some pros and cons of using Anchored VWAP:

Pros:

1. Eliminates the arbitrary starting point of the traditional VWAP: The traditional VWAP calculation starts at the beginning of the day and continues until the end of the day. This can result in misleading signals, as the early price action can distort the VWAP calculation. With Anchored VWAP, traders can anchor the VWAP to a specific point in time, eliminating the arbitrary starting point of the traditional VWAP.
2. Provides a more accurate representation of the market sentiment: Since the Anchored VWAP is based on a specific time or event, it can provide a more accurate representation of the market sentiment around that time.
3. Can be used on different time frames: The Anchored VWAP can be used on different time frames, from intraday to weekly or monthly charts. This allows traders to use it for both short-term and long-term trading strategies.
4. Can be used in conjunction with other indicators: The Anchored VWAP can be used in conjunction with other technical analysis indicators, such as moving averages, trend lines, and oscillators, to provide more comprehensive trading signals.

Cons:

1. Subjective choice of anchor point: One of the biggest challenges of using Anchored VWAP is choosing the anchor point. The choice of anchor point is subjective and depends on the trader’s goals and market conditions.
2. Requires regular updates: Traders need to update the Anchored VWAP regularly to reflect new market data. Failure to do so may result in inaccurate signals and trading decisions.
3. May not work in all market conditions: The Anchored VWAP may not work as effectively in all market conditions, such as during periods of low liquidity or high volatility. In these cases, traders may need to rely on other technical analysis tools to make trading decisions.
4. Can be influenced by outliers: The Anchored VWAP can be influenced by outliers or extreme price movements that occur within the anchored time frame. This can lead to inaccurate signals and trading decisions if the trader doesn’t account for these outliers.

Overall, while Anchored VWAP can be a useful tool for traders, it’s important to keep in mind that it’s not foolproof, and traders should always do their own research and analysis before making any trading decisions.

Example scanners and strategies that use Anchored VWAP

The Anchored VWAP can be used in both Scanning the market and Testing Strategies. To see how exactly it can be used in these ways, we provide the following samples. The scanner searches the market for stocks using this indicator, and the strategy tests buying and selling rules built around this indicator.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, the Anchored VWAP is a useful tool for traders and investors to gauge the average price at which an asset has been traded over a specified time period. By anchoring the VWAP to a specific point in time, traders can analyze how the asset’s price has behaved relative to that anchor point, and use this information to make informed trading decisions. The Anchored VWAP is a valuable tool for traders and investors, and those who incorporate it into their trading strategies may benefit from more informed decision-making and potentially improved trading outcomes.