Britannica Money (2024)

Moonlighting for the masses.

© franz12/stock.adobe.com, © Tashriq P/peopleimages.com/stock.adobe.com, © Pixel-Shot/stock.adobe.com; Photo composite Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.

We could all use a little extra cash in our pockets every now and then. And if you’re living paycheck-to-paycheck, you’re not only giving yourself little to no margin for error (or emergency), but you may also be shortchanging your retirement and other financial goals. One way to give a boost to your monthly budget is to pick up some side-hustle income in your free time.

If you regularly watch influencers and reality TV, perhaps it’s time to instead join the gig economy or pick up a side hustle—where you’re the star—and you’re getting paid.

Key Points

    • Many gig economy jobs are done on a contract basis in hours you choose, often aided by technology platforms.
    • Some side hustles, from lawn care and pet-sitting to tutoring and crafting, are simply a new spin on job opportunities that have been around for generations.
    • Sustainable passive income streams are possible, and worth shooting for, but you typically need to continually add value if you expect to continue getting paid.

What is the gig economy?

The gig economy is a term that describes various side hustles that are done on a contract basis. Rather than being hired by a company, you enter into an arrangement where you get paid based on providing various services to others. Some common gig economy side hustles include:

  • Driving for rideshare companies like Lyft (LYFT) and Uber (UBER).
  • Shopping for others through Instacart.
  • Delivering restaurant food through companies like DoorDash (DASH) or Uber-owned Postmates.
  • Connecting with pet owners to provide sitting services through Rover.

If you have the time, you can look to earn side-hustle income through such gigs. You get paid a rate for completing the tasks, plus any tips that consumers provide. The cash you earn can be used to target financial goals like paying down debt, bolstering your emergency fund, saving for a major purchase, or boosting your retirement account.

In general, side-hustle income is considered something you earn “on the side” of a regular day job. In some cases, side hustles can eventually provide you enough income to quit your day job and make the side hustle your “main gig.”

Other top side hustles

You don’t need to commit to gig economy jobs to be successful at making side-hustle income. Here are some other side hustles to consider:

  • House sitting. Some people like to have someone stay in their home while they’re on extended trips. This can make the house look occupied and ensure that plants and animals are looked after. It’s possible to make money, plus have a free place to stay, if you’re willing to live in the home for weeks or months.
  • Freelancing. Various freelance careers include web design, writing, software development, coding, graphic design, and social media management. If you have talents in various content creation and development areas, you could potentially sell your services and make money.
  • Lawn care. This one has been around for generations: Getting paid for mowing, trimming, weed control, and other aspects of making sure an outdoor space looks good. Some lawn care service providers also offer snow removal during winter months.
  • Tutoring. If you’ve mastered a particular subject, are a teacher, or have some other credential, you can make money as a tutor. Earn money on the side by helping students fill particular knowledge gaps or prepare for tests.
  • Wellness services. With a bit of training—and proper certification, depending on the state you live in—you could offer wellness services, including foot zoning, massages, manicures, and hair styling.
  • Selling handmade products. If you’re talented at sewing, woodworking, crochet, or some other craft, you can sell products online. There are many websites like Etsy (ETSY) that allow you to list items, as well as ecommerce sites like Shopify (SHOP) that can help you set up a store. You can also sell your wares on your own website (it’s never been easier to set up!) or through marketplaces on Amazon (AMZN) or Facebook parent Meta (META).
  • Share your expertise. Are you a subject matter expert? Share what you know, perhaps for free (at least in the beginning, until you can charge a subscription). This might include providing digital products, like printables, or offering courses. You can also get income from self-publishing books or starting a blog and/or video channel that makes money through affiliate marketing partnerships.

No matter what side hustle you want to pursue, it’s important to know local laws and licensing requirements. In some cases, you might be able to offer your services immediately, without worrying about getting a license or certification. In other areas, you might need to pass a test or fulfill some other criteria.

A word on passive income

Sustainable passive income streams are difficult to achieve, no matter what you’ve heard.

Personal finance sites seem to love sharing anecdotes of influencers and other side hustlers who set up passive income streams, then just sit back and collect money without lifting a finger. Sure, it’s possible, but it’s more the exception than the rule.

That truth shouldn’t dissuade you from starting a side hustle or even working toward passive income. Just know that, in each of the gig examples above, you’re being paid to add value. That’s how a free market economy works. If you’re not adding value, don’t expect to keep getting paid.

How to choose the best side hustle for you

There are many choices when it comes to side hustles, but the decision starts with you. What do you enjoy, and what are you good at? Here are a few things to consider as you decide how you want to make extra money on the side:

  • What are your skills, credentials, and interests? Begin by figuring out what you’re good at.
  • Do you have a skill or interest that can be monetized? Make a list and prioritize it. Know your strengths and prepare to sell them.
  • Do you need money immediately? Gig economy jobs have the potential to provide almost immediate cash. In some cases, you can transfer money to your account multiple times per week. If you need fast cash, a gig economy job like rideshare driving or shopping can be a good choice to get started. You might need a few days to verify certain information, but you can begin earning relatively quickly.
  • Do you hope to build a business? If you don’t need money immediately, a side hustle that allows you to build a sustainable business might make more sense. Review your skills to see what you can turn into a long-term venture, whether it’s selling a product or providing a service.
  • What’s your endgame? Some people get side gigs temporarily to save up for a specific goal, such as making a purchase or paying down debt. Gig economy jobs and part-time work can be good choices if you know the situation is temporary. On the other hand, if you plan to replace your day job, you might need to build a business of your own, based on your skills and credentials. Carefully consider what you hope to accomplish with your side hustle so you can determine the best course of action for your situation.

The bottom line

Earning extra cash can help you achieve your financial goals faster. Whether you hope to retire early, buy a house sooner, or pay off debt, a good side hustle can steer you toward your goals.

And who knows? Today’s side hustle may be tomorrow’s full-time career or successful start-up. Influencers, hoteliers, franchisees, transportation magnates—many started out as side businesses.

Hustle up!

Britannica Money (2024)

FAQs

How do I know if I have enough money? ›

“A good rule of thumb is to aim to have saved 25-30 times the amount you'll spend each year, less any guaranteed income sources.

How does Britannica earn money? ›

Only 15 % of our revenue comes from Britannica content. The other 85% comes from learning and instructional materials we sell to the elementary and high school markets and consumer space. We have been profitable for the last eight years.

Does saving money help the economy? ›

Personal savings are not just crucial for an individual's financial well-being; at the national level, when the rate of personal savings is high, economic recovery tends to be faster.

What is the definition of savings in economics? ›

Saving is the portion of income not spent on current expenditures. In other words, it is the money set aside for future use and not spent immediately.

How do I know how much money is enough? ›

You can find out how much money you really need by calculating the following:
  1. 1) Your total debt. (Credit cards, student loans, car loan, mortgages, etc.) ...
  2. 2) Your monthly living expenses. ...
  3. 3) Cost of unbudgeted expenses. ...
  4. 4) Cost of stuff and experiences you want. ...
  5. 5) Income and business taxes.

How much income is enough income? ›

On average, an individual needs $96,500 for sustainable comfort in a major U.S. city. This includes being able to pay off debt and invest for the future.

Is too much saving bad for the economy? ›

The counterintuitive thing about saving is that, while the above may be good advice to pass on to a daughter or son, it is not necessarily good advice for an economy as a whole. Although it may seem strange to understand, an economy that saves too much is an economy with an unsustainable growth model.

What is the fallacy of saving? ›

Like popular delusions of all kinds, it rests primarily on an unenlightened self-interest. A man wants to "save" in order to advantage himself; and when he has gained his advantage he naturally wants to lay on the less fortunate the blame of their disadvantage.

What is the paradox of money? ›

This paradox about financial wealth can be summarized this way: The more money we accumulate, the more money we think we need. And it's one of the reasons 80% of Americans think they would be happier if they had more money.

What do you call a person who saves money? ›

Thrifty, spartan, and prudent are synonyms for frugal, a word that often has positive connotations when used to describe a person who lives a simple life.

Where do you think is the safest place to save your money? ›

U.S. government securities—such as Treasury notes, bills, and bonds—have historically been considered extremely safe because the U.S. government guarantees timely payment of interest and principal, backed by its full faith and credit.

What is the pay yourself first strategy? ›

When you pay yourself first, you pay yourself (usually via automatic savings) before you do any other spending. In other words, you are prioritizing your long-term financial health.

How do I feel like I have enough money? ›

Budgeting ensures that you have enough money to pay all your bills every month and stay out of debt. Effective budgeting can streamline your finances which can make it much easier to have more money left over at the end of the month. This way, you might actually feel like you have more than enough money for everything.

How do I know if I'm doing OK financially? ›

The most common signs of a financially stable person include having little to no debt, being able to make and stick to a budget, having a healthy amount of money in savings, and having a good credit score.

How do you know if you're struggling financially? ›

10 Warning Signs Of Financial Trouble
  • Living Beyond Your Means. ...
  • Misusing Credit. ...
  • Overusing Credit. ...
  • Poor Money Management. ...
  • Lack of Budgeting Tools or Planning. ...
  • Personal Issues. ...
  • Tax Issues. ...
  • Avoidance.

What is a decent amount of money to have? ›

For savings, aim to keep three to six months' worth of expenses in a high-yield savings account, but note that any amount can be beneficial in a financial emergency. For checking, an ideal amount is generally one to two months' worth of living expenses plus a 30% buffer.

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