Common side effects of deworming: Symptoms, what to do (2024)

New Delhi: Deworming is essential for children's health and well-being. It is a prophylactic measure to prevent children from worm infestation.

Various studies have shown that deworming has a significant impact on the health, education and livelihoods of treated children.

However, deworming treatment can have some mild side effects such as - dizziness, nausea, headache, and vomiting. These symptoms likely due to the worms being passed through the child’s body and usually disappear after some time.

Usually, side effects are seen in children with high infections. If symptoms do not go away within 24 hours, or if they are very severe, the child should be taken to the nearest health facility to avoid further complications.

Meanwhile, to avoid further health problems and manage conditions of adverse reactions that may be caused by deworming tablets tablets given to kids on National Deworming Day on Friday (February 10), the Union Health Ministry has established over 210 Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Centres (AMCs) across the country.

In one of India's largest single-day public health initiatives, an estimated 34 crore children in the age group of 1-19 years, will be administered deworming tablets today to reduce worm infestation that can stifle physical and intellectual growth.

Common side effects of deworming: Symptoms, what to do (2024)

FAQs

Common side effects of deworming: Symptoms, what to do? ›

These side effects, such as lethargy, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea, usually subside on their own within a day or two. Understanding that these reactions are often a temporary response to the medication can help ease your worries as a pet owner.

Why do I feel sick after deworming? ›

Note: Deworming drugs can cause some side effects such as nausea, dizziness, headache, digestive disorders, abdominal pain, transient diarrhea. However, you do not need to worry too much, because these symptoms are usually mild and go away on their own.

What to do after taking deworming medicine? ›

Whether the patient eats or does not eat does not affect the effectiveness of deworming. Patients just need to be careful not to get too hungry before using the dewormer. After taking deworming medicine, about 8 - 12 hours the medicine will take effect. About 24-72 hours later, the drug will kill the worms.

Can worm treatment make you sick? ›

Visit your pharmacist if the infection continues two weeks after treatment. They may recommend a second dose of medication. In rare cases, mebendazole can cause abdominal pain or diarrhoea, particularly if the threadworm infection is severe.

How do you know you are due for deworming? ›

Lack of appetite, tiredness, anaemia, fever, itchy bottom, loose bowels, abdominal pain and vomiting are some of the common symptoms of worm infestation.

Can worms make you feel unwell? ›

See a GP if you:

find a large worm, a piece of worm or worm eggs in your poo. have a red, itchy worm-shaped rash on your skin. have sickness, diarrhoea or a stomach ache for longer than 2 weeks. are losing weight for no reason.

How long after worm treatment do you feel better? ›

Symptoms of threadworm infection usually disappear within one week of treatment. Threadworms are highly contagious. Hygiene measures should be followed for 6 weeks.

What should I look for after deworming? ›

Pets can sometimes exhibit mild side effects after deworming, and these symptoms could include lethargy, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhoea. Whilst nobody wants to see their pet at anything less than 100%, these side effects are generally considered a temporary response to a wormer medication.

What to eat to deworm? ›

Foods to keep worms at bay

- Eat raw garlic, pumpkin seeds, pomegranates, beets and carrots, all of which have been used traditionally to kill parasites. - Drink a lot of water to help flush out your system. - Eat fibre, which may help get rid of worms.

Should you eat before or after deworming? ›

After deworming the dog feed them in 30 mins to 1 hour, after deworming dog's appetite might be a bit low, but not to worry this is a common side effect of deworming offer them their favourite food or resume their normal feed. Just feed her normally. Modern deworming rarely causes an upset stomach.

Can worms cause flu like symptoms? ›

Paragonimiasis is an infection with parasitic worms. It is caused by eating undercooked crab or crayfish. Paragonimiasis can cause illness resembling pneumonia or stomach flu.

What damage can worm cause in the body? ›

Intestinal worms increase your risk for anemia and intestinal blockages, as well as malnutrition. Complications occur more frequently in older adults and in people who have suppressed immune systems, such as people with HIV/AIDS infection. Intestinal worm infections can pose a higher risk if you're pregnant.

Does worm treatment have side effects? ›

Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach/abdominal cramps, headache, drowsiness, dizziness, trouble sleeping, or loss of appetite may occur. If any of these effects last or get worse, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

How do you feel after deworming? ›

The deworming treatment has very few side effects. There may be some mild side effects like dizziness, nausea, headache, and vomiting, all likely due to the worms being passed through the child's body. These side effects disappear after some time. Side effects are usually experienced by children with high infections.

How do you self check for worms? ›

At night, the female adult worms deposit their eggs outside the rectum near the anal area. One way to detect pinworms is to shine a flashlight on the anal area. The worms are tiny, white, and threadlike. If none are seen, check for 2 or 3 additional nights.

Is it normal for a dog to be sick after worming? ›

If your pet appears to be unwell within 4-10 hours after taking a worming tablet or other worming treatment, it's likely that they are experiencing some mild reactions to the medication. These reactions can vary in intensity depending on the individual pet, the type of dewormer used, and their overall health.

How long does dewormer take to work in humans? ›

It starts to work straight away but it may take several days to kill all the worms. Mebendazole kills worms but not their eggs. You may need to take a second dose after 2 weeks. It's also important to have good personal hygiene to help stop the worms coming back.

Will I gain weight after deworming? ›

Deworming drugs may increase average weight gain in infected children, but single or multiple doses of deworming drugs have little or no effect on weight or other nutritional outcomes when all children living in endemic areas are treated.

Do worms come out after deworming in humans? ›

Deworming leads to expulsion of adult worms which harbour large number of viable eggs and is also known to enhance egg output in stool samples11.

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