Comprendre les ETF | Amundi ETF (2024)

FAQs

How many ETFs is enough? ›

"You can get broad-based diversification with one ETF, commonly referred to as diversified ETFs, or you can build a portfolio of five to 10 ETFs that would offer good diversification," he says. The choice you make on the above depends on your investment goals and risk appetite, like any investment.

You expose your portfolio to much higher risk with sector ETFs, so you should use them sparingly, but investing 5% to 10% of your total portfolio assets may be appropriate. If you want to be highly conservative, don't use these at all.

The two ways to see how closely an ETF matches the index performance are 'tracking error' and 'tracking difference'. Tracking difference addresses how closely the ETF tracks the index returns, while tracking error reflects how consistent over time the tracking quality is.

ETFs for beginners

One way for beginner investors to get started is to buy ETFs that track broad market indexes, such as the S&P 500. In doing so, you're investing in some of the largest companies in the country, with the goal of long-term returns.

How many ETFs are enough? The answer depends on several factors when deciding how many ETFs you should own. Generally speaking, fewer than 10 ETFs are likely enough to diversify your portfolio, but this will vary depending on your financial goals, ranging from retirement savings to income generation.

Experts agree that for most personal investors, a portfolio comprising 5 to 10 ETFs is perfect in terms of diversification.

ETFs are subject to market fluctuation and the risks of their underlying investments. ETFs are subject to management fees and other expenses. Unlike mutual funds, ETF shares are bought and sold at market price, which may be higher or lower than their NAV, and are not individually redeemed from the fund.

Similarly, you should consider holding those ETFs with gains past their first anniversary to take advantage of the lower long-term capital gains tax rates. ETFs that invest in currencies, metals, and futures have specific rules.

Instead of trying to time the market and guess the perfect moment to invest (which almost never works), you make a regular investment at the same time each month. When you do this, timing doesn't matter too much. If the ETF is lower one month, you'll end up buying more shares for your money.

How do I know if my ETF is overpriced? ›

Compare the market price to the NAV to determine if the ETF is trading at a premium or discount to its NAV. If the market price is higher than the NAV, the ETF is trading at a premium. If the NAV is lower than the price, the ETF is trading at a discount.

The Vanguard S&P 500 ETF is one of only two ETFs the great Warren Buffett holds through his holding company, Berkshire Hathaway. It's a no-brainer option for any long-term investor and a great way to build a strong portfolio foundation that will let you sleep well at night.

The majority of individual investors should, however, seek to hold 5 to 10 ETFs that are diverse in terms of asset classes, regions, and other factors. Investors can diversify their investment portfolio across several industries and asset classes while maintaining simplicity by buying 5 to 10 ETFs.

ETFs offer portfolio diversification, but not every investor needs multiple ETFs. A single ETF can move you closer to your financial goals and can complement a portfolio of individual stocks. Knowing your long-term goals and what you need now can help you decide on the right ETF and stocks for your portfolio.

SPY, VOO and IVV are among the most popular S&P 500 ETFs. These three S&P 500 ETFs are quite similar, but may sometimes diverge in terms of costs or daily returns. Investors generally only need one S&P 500 ETF.

A three-fund portfolio is an investment strategy that involves holding mutual funds or ETFs that invest in U.S. stocks, international stocks and bonds. The strategy is popular with followers of the late Vanguard founder John Bogle, who valued simplicity in investing and keeping investment costs low.

Instead of trying to time the market and guess the perfect moment to invest (which almost never works), you make a regular investment at the same time each month. When you do this, timing doesn't matter too much. If the ETF is lower one month, you'll end up buying more shares for your money.