Considerations When Purchasing Health Insurance (2024)

Fortunately, the Affordable Care Act (ACA) makes it easier to get the right health coverage. All health insurance companies in California sell policies with a standard set of benefits (Essential Health Benefits) and fixed cost sharing (except for grand-fathered plans). This makes it easier for consumers to shop for health coverage. It's like comparing apples-to-apples.

Some insurers also offer an alternate plan design. These may have more benefits and the cost sharing may vary.

Below are four things you should think about when choosing coverage - Costs, provider network, benefits, and quality.

Costs

When you buy individual/family coverage, your monthly premiums vary based on a few factors including your age, where you live, the number of persons covered, and how much of your coverage you will pay for out-of-pocket. It can be hard for consumers to pick which cost sharing is best for them. Visit our Health Insurance Costs page for more information that may help you with your choice.

Premiums are calculated differently if you are getting your coverage from your employer (group coverage). Sometimes employers will provide many plans for you to choose from with different levels of cost-sharing. Visit our Health Insurance Costs page for more information about premiums, cost sharing, and out-of-pocket expenses.

You also may have a choice between an PPO, EPO and HMO. Visit our health coverage comparison page for more information about the difference between the three.

Which doctors and other providers can I go to?

  • How large is my provider network?
  • Can I see any provider in the network?
  • Is my current doctor in the network?
  • If I need to choose a new doctor, are there doctors in my area accepting new patients?
  • Will I need a referral from my doctor to see a specialist?
  • Does the plan have hospitals and pharmacies near me?
  • Do I need pre-approval (pre-authorization) from the plan for certain services?
  • If I travel often, what care can I get away from home?

NOTE: If you want to keep or go to a specific provider and/or hospital, check with the insurer. You will need to find if they are a part of the network for the specific product you are buying. Just because a provider is a part of that insurer's network for another plan, it does not mean that he or she will be a part of the plan that you are buying. Visit our Provider Network Adequacy page for more information.

What benefits does the plan offer?

Most insurance policies now offer a standard benefits, making it easier to compare of your choices.Visitour Health Insurance Benefits page for more details.

What quality of care will I get with this coverage? How does it compare to others?

  • The California Department of Insurance can tell you how a company ranks in complaints. You can find out how long it takes to reach a live person when call your insurer and and how many complaints the company gets.
  • Every year, CDI shares a report card with quality information about PPOs. Visit the Health Insurance Report Card for more information.
  • The California Office of the Patient Advocate (OPA) also has information on health coverage and provider quality.
Considerations When Purchasing Health Insurance (2024)

FAQs

Considerations When Purchasing Health Insurance? ›

Patients who select a plan with a high deductibles will most likely have a lower monthly premium, while lower deductibles often have higher monthly premiums. Insurers increasingly require a deductible to be met before covering most medical or pharmacy services.

Which factors do you take into consideration while purchasing health insurance? ›

Some insurers also offer an alternate plan design. These may have more benefits and the cost sharing may vary. Below are four things you should think about when choosing coverage - Costs, provider network, benefits, and quality.

What to consider when buying insurance? ›

Figure out how much you can afford

Look carefully at policies with bargain-priced premiums - they might turn out to be too limited to be useful for you. Understand how the claims process works, how your providers get paid and what portion you have to pay. Ask if your providers are in the insurance company's network.

What should a consumer consider when deciding whether to purchase health insurance? ›

A consumer should consider whether they can afford the cost of a serious accident or illness when deciding to purchase health insurance.

Which should be considered when selecting a health insurance plan? ›

that you use or want to use are in-network and participating with the plan you choose. Second, you should consider the total health care costs (monthly premium, deductible, copays and coinsurance, and out-of-pocket maximum). Generally, plans with higher premiums have better coverage and lower out-of-pocket expenses.

What are the 5 factors of health insurance? ›

Five factors can affect a plan's monthly premium: location, age, tobacco use, plan category, and whether the plan covers dependents.

What should you always do when purchasing health insurance? ›

Make sure the plans you're considering cover your regular care, including prescriptions. If you take a specific medication, take a look at each plan's prescription drug coverage (often called a “formulary”) to ensure the medication is covered and how much your out-of-pocket cost would be.

Is hmo or ppo better? ›

HMO plans typically have lower monthly premiums. You can also expect to pay less out of pocket. PPOs tend to have higher monthly premiums in exchange for the flexibility to use providers both in and out of network without a referral. Out-of-pocket medical costs can also run higher with a PPO plan.

What to ask before getting an insurance? ›

Five questions to ask when choosing your health coverage
  • Who will your health plan cover? ...
  • Are there specific providers you want to see or facilities you want to use? ...
  • Will your plan cover the medical care you need? ...
  • How much can you afford to pay? ...
  • Do you want flexibility in choosing certain specialists or services?

What are at least five factors to consider when selecting an insurance company? ›

Here are the main points to keep in mind when selecting an insurance company:
  • Licensing. Not every company is licensed to operate in each state. ...
  • Price. Many companies sell insurance policies and prices vary greatly from one to another, so it really pays to shop around. ...
  • Financial Solidity. ...
  • Service. ...
  • Comfort.

How to evaluate health insurance plans? ›

8 steps to choosing a health insurance plan
  1. Consider your family's needs. ...
  2. Make note of open enrollment. ...
  3. Review your coverage options. ...
  4. Check the premiums, copayments and deductibles. ...
  5. Check the provider networks. ...
  6. Consider HSAs and FSAs. ...
  7. Keep in mind the difference between HMOs and PPOs. ...
  8. Make sure your medications are covered.
Jun 25, 2023

What features or benefits do you look for before buying health insurance? ›

What to look for in a health insurance plan
  • Premium. This is the amount of money you pay each month for insurance.
  • Deductible. This is the amount of money you have to spend before the plan starts paying for your health care. ...
  • Co-payment (also called co-pay). ...
  • Maximum out-of-pocket cost or expense.

Who are the top 5 health insurance companies? ›

The five largest health insurance companies are UnitedHealth Group, Anthem, Kaiser Permanente, Ambetter and Humana. Currently insured?

Is it better to have a high or low deductible for health insurance? ›

Key takeaways. Low deductibles are best when an illness or injury requires extensive medical care. High-deductible plans offer more manageable premiums and access to HSAs.

What are the 3 main factors used in determining health insurance premiums? ›

Factors affecting health insurance premiums
  • Age and Gender: Age: As individuals get older, the likelihood of needing healthcare services typically increases. ...
  • Medical History and Current Health Condition: ...
  • Coverage Type and Level: ...
  • Location and Local Healthcare Costs: ...
  • Deductibles, Copayments, and Coinsurance:
Sep 1, 2023

Is health insurance tax deductible? ›

Health insurance premiums are deductible if you itemize your tax return. Whether you can deduct health insurance premiums from your tax return also depends on when and how you pay your premiums: If you pay for health insurance before taxes are taken out of your check, you can't deduct your health insurance premiums.

What factors do we take into consideration when talking about insurance? ›

Talk with your financial professional about how your age, family status, income level and liabilities impact your need level. Age is a determining factor for how much life insurance you could have. Typically, the younger you are, the lower your life insurance premium could be.

What is the consideration given for health insurance policy? ›

In health insurance, the insurer agrees to provide the benefits stated in the contract. The consideration given by the insured is premium payment and the statements made in the application.

What factors would you take under consideration to determine whether you need to purchase life insurance? ›

5 Factors to Consider Before Choosing Life Insurance
  • Assess your current financial situation. It's critical to have life insurance in place to protect your loved ones should something happen to you. ...
  • The best time to get life insurance. ...
  • The amount of coverage you need. ...
  • Bonus tip: Don't focus too much on premium cost.
Feb 7, 2023

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