Database Security Best Practices and Solutions | Microsoft Azure (2024)

By strengthening data encryption, these capabilities make easier for organizations to secure their data and comply with regulations:

  • Always encrypted data offers built-in protection of data against theft in transit, in memory, on disk, and even during query processing.
  • Transparent data encryption protects against the threat of malicious offline activity by encrypting stored data (data at rest). Transparent data encryption performs real-time encryption and decryption of the database, associated backups, and transaction log files at rest without requiring changes to the application.

When combined with support for the strongest version of Transport Layer Security (TLS) network protocol, always encrypted data and transparent data encryption provide a comprehensive encryption solution for finance, banking, and healthcare organizations that need to comply with Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS), which mandates strong, end-to-end protection of payment data.

Database Security Best Practices and Solutions | Microsoft Azure (2024)

FAQs

Which Microsoft security Service offers recommendations on how to better secure the Azure cloud solutions? ›

Microsoft Defender for Cloud continuously analyzes the security state of your Azure resources for network security best practices.

Which of the following is the best practices for Azure SQL Server and database? ›

Best practice rules for Sql

Ensure that Azure SQL database servers are accessible via private endpoints only. Ensure there is a sufficient PITR backup retention period configured for Azure SQL databases. Ensure that no SQL databases allow unrestricted inbound access from 0.0. 0.0/0 (any IP address).

What are security best practices? ›

Using strong passwords, updating your software, thinking before you click on suspicious links, and turning on multi-factor authentication are the basics of what we call “cyber hygiene” and will drastically improve your online safety. These cybersecurity basics apply to both individuals and organizations.

How secure is my data in Azure? ›

Azure secures your data at rest and in transit

For data at rest, all data written to the Azure storage platform is encrypted through 256-bit AES encryption and is FIPS 140-2 compliant. Proper key management is essential.

What are the five types of database security? ›

They include database hardening, always encrypted data, separate authentication, advanced threat protection, and the principle of least privilege, which asserts that users and applications should be granted access only to the data and operations they require to perform their jobs.

What are 5 key steps that help to ensure database security? ›

  • Separate Database Servers and Web Servers. ...
  • Database Encryption At Rest And In Transit. ...
  • Use Strong Authentication. ...
  • Continuously Discover Sensitive Data. ...
  • Revoke Privileges Continuously. ...
  • Deploy Physical Database Security. ...
  • Ensure Database User Accounts are Secure. ...
  • Monitor Database Activity.

What is a database best practice? ›

A good database design is, therefore, one that: Divides your information into subject-based tables to reduce redundant data. Provides Access with the information it requires to join the information in the tables together as needed. Helps support and ensure the accuracy and integrity of your information.

How to increase security in Azure? ›

Azure security best practices checklist
  1. Identify all sensitive information. ...
  2. Encrypt data at rest. ...
  3. Encrypt data in transit. ...
  4. Have a backup and disaster recovery (DR) plan. ...
  5. Use a key management solution. ...
  6. Harden your management workstations. ...
  7. Use Azure Information Protection.

What are the three security services provided by Windows Azure? ›

Azure Active Directory - A cloud-based identity management solution that secures access to applications and data. Azure Security Center - A centralized security management platform that provides real-time visibility into cloud security. Azure Key Vault - A secure key management service that helps manage encryption keys.

What is the most suitable MS Azure protection? ›

Expert-Verified Answer

Confidential is the most suitable MS Azure Information Protection (AIP) label while sharing a presentation with client names and future project details with your Manager. Presentations containing client names and future project details can influence the future course of a business.

How to protect an Azure SQL Database? ›

Security controls include:
  1. A firewall that enables you to create firewall rules limiting connectivity by IP address,
  2. Server-level firewall accessible from the Azure portal.
  3. Database-level firewall rules accessible from SSMS.
  4. Secure connectivity to your database using secure connection strings.
  5. Use access management.
Jan 29, 2023

What are the best practices for Azure data Factory naming? ›

Names are case-insensitive.
  • Object names must start with a letter.
  • The following characters are not allowed: “.”, “ +”, “?”, “/”, “<”, ”>”,” *”,”%”,”&”,”:”,”\”
  • Dashes ("-") are not allowed in the names of linked services, data flows, and datasets.
Jan 5, 2024

Which of the following are best practices for connection efficiency in Azure database for MySQL single server? ›

Here are some options for good connection practices: ProxySQL: Use ProxySQL, which provides built-in connection pooling and load balance your workload to multiple read replicas as required on demand with any changes in application code.

What is effective security rules in Azure? ›

Effective security rules view is a feature in Azure Network Watcher that you can use to view the aggregated inbound and outbound rules applied to a network interface. It provides visibility into security and admin rules applied to a network interface.

What are some of the best practices for security in the public cloud? ›

What are the best practices for cloud security?
  • Understand Shared Responsibility.
  • Secure the Perimeter.
  • Monitor for Misconfigurations.
  • Use Identity and Access Management.
  • Enable Security Posture Visibility.
  • Implement Cloud Security Policies.
  • Secure Your Containers.
  • Perform Vulnerability Assessment and Remediation.
May 21, 2024

What are security policies in Azure? ›

A security policy defines the set of controls that are recommended for resources within the specified subscription. In Azure Security Center, you define policies for your Azure subscriptions according to your company's security requirements and the type of applications or sensitivity of the data in each subscription.

What is the most suitable Azure information protection? ›

Question: What is the most suitable MS Azure Information Protection (AIP) label while sharing a presentation with project details with your manager? a. Use AIP (Azure Information Protection) label 'Confidential' and select appropriate permissions by opting for a suitable sub levelb.

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