Dividend Rate (2024)

The amount of cash returned by a company to its stockholders on an annual basis as a percentage of the market value of the company

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What is a Dividend Rate?

The dividend rate is the amount of cash returned by a company to its stockholders on an annual basis as a percentage of the market value of the company. The cash returned to investors is called a dividend, hence the term dividend rate.

Dividend Rate (1)

Summary

  • The dividend rate is the annual dividend on a single stock divided by the current market price of that stock.
  • Dividends can vary greatly across companies and industries. Mature companies pay higher dividends than growing companies.
  • An increase in a company’s dividend rate sends a positive signal to the market about the company’s stock.

Dividend Rate Formula

The dividend rate can be described as the amount of cash received by a shareholder, divided by the market value of the stock held by that shareholder. On a per-share basis, the dividend rate is the amount of annual dividend per stock, divided by the current price of the stock.

Dividend Rate = Dividend Per Share / Current Share Price

Dividend Rate Example

As of July 1, 2020, Boeing Co. distributes dividends of $2.055 per share every quarter. It adds up to an annual dividend of $8.22. The current price of Boeing’s stock is $180.32. Based on the formula above, if you divide the annual dividend per share of $8.22 by the current market price per share of $180.32, you get a dividend rate of 4.56%.

A dividend rate of 4.56% implies that every investor would receive annual dividends equal to 4.56% of the market value of Boeing’s stock held by them. So, if an investor holds 100 stocks of Boeing, the market value of stock held by that investor is $18,032, and the investor would receive 4.56% of that value annually in the form of dividends from the company. It amounts to an annual dividend amount of $822.

Companies With the Highest Dividend Rates

Dividend Rate (2)

Variance in Dividend Rates

Dividend rates can vary greatly across companies and industries. For example, mature companies in an industry, such as basic materials, would most likely provide investors with higher dividend rates as opposed to fast-growing technology companies.

It is the case because of limited options for mature companies to invest cash into further expansion or capital projects; hence, they choose to give back some of the cash to their shareholders. However, a high-growth company would want to use all available cash to fuel its strong growth and would likely not provide its shareholders with a dividend.

Signaling Effect of Dividend Rates

A high dividend rate provides two clear and distinct signals to the market. First, it indicates that the management believes in the company’s ability to generate steady cash flow from its operations for the foreseeable future. Second, it indicates that management faces limited options in terms of expansion and growth.

A declaration of a dividend or an increase in a dividend is generally seen as a positive signal by the market because even if there’s not much room for the company to grow, a high dividend reduces the agency problem.

Tax Implications of Dividends

Most countries tax dividends. It is sometimes viewed as double taxation since the corporation is taxed based on the net income generated, and then the individual shareholders receiving the dividends are taxed as well.

The tax on capital gains and the tax on dividends are generally not the same. Except for a few countries – such as Spain, Finland, and Estonia, among others – the capital gains tax is usually lower than the tax on dividends.

More Resources

CFI is the official provider of the Capital Markets & Securities Analyst (CMSA®)certification program, designed to transform anyone into a world-class financial analyst.

In order to help you become a world-class financial analyst and advance your career to your fullest potential, these additional resources will be very helpful:

Dividend Rate (2024)

FAQs

What is a good dividend rate? ›

What Is a Good Dividend Yield? Yields from 2% to 6% are generally considered to be a good dividend yield, but there are plenty of factors to consider when deciding if a stock's yield makes it a good investment. Your own investment goals should also play a big role in deciding what a good dividend yield is for you.

How do you explain dividend rate? ›

The dividend rate refers to the percentage rate at which investment earnings are paid out to the CD holder, closely mirroring what might traditionally be called the interest rate in other banking contexts. This rate dictates the amount of money a depositor earns from the principal invested in the CD.

What is 5% dividend rule? ›

For example, if a company issues a stock dividend of 5%, it will pay 0.05 shares for every share owned by a shareholder. The owner of 100 shares would get five additional shares.

Do you want a high or low dividend rate? ›

High dividend yields may be attractive, but they may also come at the expense of the potential growth of the company. It can be assumed that every dollar a company is paying in dividends to its shareholders is a dollar that the company is not reinvesting to grow and generate more capital gains.

Is 30% a good dividend yield? ›

A range of 0% to 35% is considered a good payout. A payout in that range is usually observed when a company just initiates a dividend. Typical characteristics of companies in this range are “value” stocks.

How to decide the rate of a dividend? ›

Dividend Rate Formula

The dividend rate can be described as the amount of cash received by a shareholder, divided by the market value of the stock held by that shareholder. On a per-share basis, the dividend rate is the amount of annual dividend per stock, divided by the current price of the stock.

Why is my dividend rate different than APY? ›

No, the dividend rate and APY are not the same. The dividend rate measures the dividends paid as a percentage of investment value, while the annual percentage yield is the rate of return on an investment.

What is a good dividend payout ratio? ›

So, what counts as a “good” dividend payout ratio? Generally speaking, a dividend payout ratio of 30-50% is considered healthy, while anything over 50% could be unsustainable.

How much to make 50k in dividends? ›

This ETF tracks the performance of the top 80 highest dividend-yielding companies on the S&P 500 index. It currently offers a yield of 4.98% with an expense ratio of 0.07%. That means you could generate close to $50,000 in annual income after fees by investing a $1 million in the ETF.

What is 2% dividend rule? ›

To decide whether the dividend is "extra-ordinary" (i.e. which are at and above 2% of the market price of the underlying stock.), the market price would mean the closing price of the scrip on the day previous to the date on which the announcement of the dividend is made by the Company after the meeting of the Board of ...

What is the 4% dividend rule? ›

The 4% rule for retirement budgeting suggests that a retiree withdraw 4% of the balance in their retirement account(s) in the first year after retiring, and then withdraw the same dollar amount, adjusted for inflation, every year thereafter.

What is the preferred dividend rate? ›

To find the annual preferred dividend, multiply the par value by the dividend rate. For example, if a preferred stock has a par value of $100 and a dividend rate of 5%, the annual dividend per share would be $5.

What stock pays the highest dividend? ›

10 Best Dividend Stocks to Buy
  • Verizon Communications VZ.
  • Chevron CVX.
  • Comcast CMCSA.
  • Medtronic MDT.
  • Dow DOW.
  • LyondellBasell Industries LYB.
  • Devon Energy DVN.
  • Hershey HSY.
Aug 30, 2024

How to calculate dividend rate? ›

The formula for calculating the dividend yield is equal to the dividend per share (DPS) divided by the current share price. For example, if a company is trading at $10.00 in the market and issues annual dividend per share (DPS) of $1.00, the company's dividend yield is equal to 10%.

What is a healthy dividend payout? ›

So, what counts as a “good” dividend payout ratio? Generally speaking, a dividend payout ratio of 30-50% is considered healthy, while anything over 50% could be unsustainable.

What is the average dividend rate? ›

Stats
Last Value1.32%
Latest PeriodJun 2024
Last UpdatedSep 5 2024, 11:10 EDT
Long Term Average1.83%
Average Growth Rate6.53%

Is a dividend yield of 2.5% good? ›

Dividend yield is a percentage figure calculated by dividing the total annual dividend payments, per share, by the current share price of the stock. From 2% to 6% is considered a good dividend yield, but a number of factors can influence whether a higher or lower payout suggests a stock is a good investment.

How much money in dividends to make $5000 a month? ›

Invest in Dividend Stocks

The payments are considered passive income since you can collect the dividends whether you trade the stock actively or not. To generate $5,000 per month in dividends, you would need a portfolio value of approximately $1 million invested in stocks with an average dividend yield of 5%.

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