Do You Need to File US Taxes if You Have a Coinbase Account? (2024)

If you have a Coinbase account and live in the United States, you probably have to report your transactions to the IRS. Therefore, it’s important for American Coinbase account owners to know which tax forms they may have to file and why.

If you have a Coinbase account, you may have to file various tax forms with the IRS. If you live overseas, you may have to report your Coinbase account holdings to the IRS using Form 8938. Form 8949 and Schedule D are used to determine and report tax liability for short-term and long-term capital gains from crypto sales through Coinbase accounts. Individuals who mine crypto for Coinbase may need to report their earnings on IRS Form 1099-NEC. Finally, Americans who receive a portion of their income through their Coinbase accounts may need to report such on IRS Form 1040.

Our tax CPAs are here to help you navigate the confusing tax filing requirements for Americans with Coinbase accounts. To learn more about our experienced tax accountants at US Tax Help, call today at (541) 362-9127.

US Tax Filing Requirements for Coinbase Accounts Owners

Having a Coinbase account to buy or sell cryptocurrency can be extremely lucrative for U.S. residents and expats alike. However, with purchasing and holding such assets comes tax filing requirements that many Americans may be unfamiliar with. If you have a Coinbase account, you may have to report your earnings and holdings to the IRS. In some instances, you may need to pay taxes, too.

IRS Form 8938

American expats with Coinbase accounts may need to report their holdings to the IRS if they live overseas. To do this, you’ll have to file IRS Form 8938 when you submit your taxes. Generally, American expats with foreign financial assets over a certain amount need to report such holdings to the IRS. This includes cryptocurrency held in a foreign Coinbase account, as it’s considered foreign property in the eyes of the IRS.

That being said, you won’t have to pay taxes for simply holding funds in a foreign Coinbase account. The rules for reporting foreign financial assets can be confusing, so ask a tax accountant for American expatriates if you have any questions.

IRS Form 8949

If you’ve earned funds from selling cryptocurrency in the past year, you may need to pay taxes on it. Americans with Coinbase accounts can use IRS Form 8949 to organize their trades and gains, which must also be documented on Schedule D of their annual tax returns. This can get overwhelming, so, to make things simpler, consider enlisting help from an experienced tax accountant.

Coinbase account owners can use IRS Form 8949 to figure out their short-term and long-term capital gains tax liability from cryptocurrency. If you held cryptocurrency in your Coinbase account for less than a year before you sold it, you will be responsible for paying short-term capital gains taxes. If you held cryptocurrency in your Coinbase account for longer than a year before you sold it, you will be responsible for paying long-term capital gains taxes. Generally, short-term capital gains taxes are costlier than long-term capital gains taxes.

IRS Form 1099-NEC

Mining cryptocurrency has become an increasingly popular way for Americans to make money. It’s a relatively challenging yet often lucrative practice with some complicated tax reporting requirements. If you’ve earned funds through mining cryptocurrency using your Coinbase account, you may have to report that to the IRS using Form 1099-NEC.

This can be confusing to new cryptocurrency miners who have never had to report this form of income to the IRS before. It’s important to understand that earning income from mining cryptocurrency is taxable in the United States, meaning you will likely have to report it using IRS Form 1099-NEC.

IRS Form 1040

Some employers in the United States pay their employees in cryptocurrency. While this is not necessarily a common practice, it does happen. If you receive a portion of your income from your profession through a Coinbase account, you’ll need to report that to the IRS using Form 1040.

Reporting cryptocurrency in this way can be difficult because you need to report its value in U.S. dollars. It certainly benefits American taxpayers to hire an experienced tax accountant when reporting income using IRS Form 1040, as it can get complicated quickly.

Why Do You Need to File US Taxes if You Have a Coinbase Account?

For first-time cryptocurrency buyers and long-time crypto-enthusiasts alike, the new filing requirements for reporting Coinbase accounts may be confusing. After all, the IRS has only recently begun introducing tax filing guidelines for cryptocurrency. To get a better understanding of these requirements, U.S. taxpayers should learn why they exist at all.

Cryptocurrency is a relatively new phenomenon. The IRS has taken time to decide how to treat this money-making venture, and it’s still ironing some things out. However, the IRS has generally chosen to treat cryptocurrency as property instead of cash. Of course, there are some exceptions to this, like when Americans get compensated for work by their employer through Coinbase accounts. However, generally speaking, cryptocurrency is considered property.

In the United States, you often have to pay taxes on transactions involving property and financial assets. If you have a Coinbase account and buy or sell crypto using it, it’s the same as buying or selling property. Any income you earn as a result of such transactions is considered taxable. It’s important to understand that the IRS is privy to many transactions you make using your Coinbase account. Coinbase sends such information to the tax collection agency annually.

As long as you live in the United States or retain your citizenship, you will likely need to file taxes if you have a Coinbase account. There’s really no getting around it. So, hire an experienced tax accountant, and file on time. If you don’t, you could face substantial financial penalties from the IRS.

Call Our Tax Accountants Today for Help Reporting Your Coinbase Account

If you need assistance filing U.S. taxes for your Coinbase account, our tax CPAs can help. To learn more about our experienced tax accountants at US Tax Help, call today at (541) 362-9127.

Do You Need to File US Taxes if You Have a Coinbase Account? (2024)

FAQs

Do You Need to File US Taxes if You Have a Coinbase Account? ›

Even if you earned staking or rewards income below the $600 threshold, you'll still have to report the amount on your tax return. Coinbase will issue you a form 1099-B if you traded Futures via Coinbase Finance Markets.

Do I have to report Coinbase on taxes? ›

If you earn $600 or more in a year paid by an exchange, including Coinbase, the exchange is required to report these payments to the IRS as “other income” via IRS Form 1099-MISC (you'll also receive a copy for your tax return).

Do I need to report crypto income under $600? ›

You must report income, gain, or loss from all taxable transactions involving virtual currency on your Federal income tax return for the taxable year of the transaction, regardless of the amount or whether you receive a payee statement or information return.

Do you have to report crypto on taxes if you don't sell? ›

You can send any of your crypto between your personal wallets without paying any taxes; Even if you don't sell any of your crypto, you'd still need to answer the crypto question on Form 1040, including reporting your crypto income in your income tax return.

Do crypto exchanges report to the IRS? ›

If you have more than $20,000 in proceeds and at least 200 transactions in cryptocurrency in a given tax year, you should receive a form 1099-K reflecting your proceeds for each month. Exchanges are required to create these forms for users who meet these criteria. A copy of this form is sent directly to the IRS.

How to avoid taxes from Coinbase? ›

Do I owe crypto taxes?
  1. Buying crypto with cash and holding it: Just buying and owning crypto isn't taxable on its own. ...
  2. Donating crypto to a qualified tax-exempt charity or non-profit: If you give crypto directly to a 501(c)(3) charitable organization, like GiveCrypto.org, you may be able to claim a charitable deduction.

How to avoid taxes on crypto? ›

9 Ways to Legally Avoid Paying Crypto Taxes
  1. Buy Items on BitDials.
  2. Invest Using an IRA.
  3. Have a Long-Term Investment Horizon.
  4. Gift Crypto to Family Members.
  5. Relocate to a Different Country.
  6. Donate Crypto to Charity.
  7. Offset Gains with Appropriate Losses.
  8. Sell Crypto During Low-Income Periods.
Mar 22, 2024

Do I have to pay taxes on crypto if I don't withdraw? ›

There's no need to pay taxes on cryptocurrency unless you've disposed of it (ex. sold or traded it away) or earned crypto income (ex. staking & mining rewards).

What if I earned less than 600 on Coinbase? ›

Less Than $600 Coinbase Transactions, Still Report? Yes, even if you receive less than $600 in therefore you do not receive a 1099-K from Coinbase, you are still required to report your Coinbase transactions that are considered income on your U.S. tax return (if you are otherwise required to file a tax return).

Why does the IRS want to know if I bought cryptocurrency? ›

You may have to report transactions with digital assets such as cryptocurrency and non fungible tokens (NFTs) on your tax return. Income from digital assets is taxable.

What happens if I forgot to report crypto on taxes? ›

If you forget to report crypto on your taxes, it's crucial to address it promptly. The IRS has intensified its focus on crypto tax enforcement, and failure to report may result in penalties, interest, and even criminal charges. You can amend your returns using Form 1040-X to rectify omissions.

Do you pay taxes every time you sell crypto? ›

The IRS treats cryptocurrencies as property for tax purposes, which means: You pay taxes on cryptocurrency if you sell or use your crypto in a transaction, and it is worth more than it was when you purchased it. This is because you trigger capital gains or losses if its market value has changed.

What is the penalty for not reporting crypto taxes? ›

Not reporting your cryptocurrency transactions can result in civil fines and penalties of up to $100,000 and criminal sanctions of up to five years in prison.

Can the IRS see my Coinbase wallet? ›

Yes, Coinbase does report to the IRS. When transactions meet certain criteria, such as the Coinbase IRS reporting threshold of $600 for crypto rewards or staking, Coinbase issues Coinbase 1099 forms to both the taxpayer and the IRS, indicating that these transactions need to be reported in your tax filings.

Will Coinbase send me a 1099? ›

You'll receive IRS Form 1099-MISC from Coinbase if: You're a Coinbase customer AND. You're a US person for tax purposes AND. You've earned $600 or more in miscellaneous income such as rewards or fees from Learning rewards, USDC Rewards, and/or staking.

Do you have to pay tax on Coinbase? ›

Even if you earned staking or rewards income below the $600 threshold, you'll still have to report the amount on your tax return. Coinbase will issue you a form 1099-B if you traded Futures via Coinbase Finance Markets.

What crypto wallet does not report to the IRS? ›

Some cryptocurrency exchanges do not report user transactions to the IRS, including: Decentralized crypto exchanges (DEXs) like Uniswap and SushiSwap. Some peer-to-peer (P2P) platforms. Exchanges based outside the US that do not have a reporting obligation under US tax law.

Do I have to report capital gains under $600? ›

Yes. The IRS requires that you report all of your income, even if it's less than $600 and you didn't get a tax form for it. Follow these steps to enter your income.

Do I have to report crypto losses? ›

Yes, according to the IRS, investors in the US have to report all of their gains and losses each tax year on the appropriate crypto tax forms, including Schedule D and Form 8949 on their Form 1040.

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