Does a contract have to be notarized? (2024)

Does a contract have to be notarized? (1)

Signing and entering into contracts can be confusing and tricky when you are not a legal expert in contract law. When you and the other party enter into an agreement, it means there’s a meeting of minds. This involves fulfilling the obligation to make a payment or render service. Note that the law considers this mutual agreement a contract. However, there can be confusion about the validity or enforceability of a contract, particularly if it lacks notarization. So, does a contract have to be notarized? Does it mean a contract becomes invalid if it is not witnessed or notarized?

You should know that different states and legal jurisdictions have strict rules about contracts. So, these documents must meet specific legal requirements and incorporate certain sections to be legally binding. In most cases, a contract does not have to be notarized since the signed contract itself is enforceable and legally binding in state or federal courts.

Many types of written contracts don’t require a notary public to be valid. However, if a person’ssignature has been notarized, generally, courts waive the legal obligation or duty to prove contract authentication. This can save you a lot of time and money. Contract notarization is prevalent in common law and helps avoid legal disputes and other issues.

Does a contract have to be notarized?

For a contract to be binding and legally enforceable, several terms and conditions have to be met. For example, the parties to the written contract must be legally sound and competent adults. Note that as long as the document complies with the state-specific legal requirements and has the signatures of all the parties concerned, it’s considered legally valid and binding.

Promises alone do not make a binding contract. However, you do not need witnesses or notaries either. Some examples of contracts that don’t need to be notarized are petitions, applications, and general contracts for the sale of goods.

However,real estate deals and leases are the most common documents that need a notaryservice. When purchasing a house, the real estate agent or realtor has a notary public present when signing the legal documents to avoid a legal dispute. And thenotary’s stampgives the property documents proof of validation when you sign these papers. Find out whether you have tonotarize real estate purchase agreements.

However, no general requirement or law mandates that a contract be notarized in any way to be legally binding. Learn whether you cannotarize for family. Find out whethernotarizing your own documentis a good idea.

Why is it important to notarize a contract?

In the past, it was legally necessary to have several types of contracts notarized. Today, the law usually requires that only some types ofdocuments must be notarizedin order to be legal and valid, such as real estate deeds. However, there are many good reasons to have a notarized contract. Find out howyou can notarize an electronic signature.

For example, one simple and inexpensive legal tip that could offer you the winning edge in a court of law is to have all thesignatures on important contracts and agreements acknowledged and witnessed by a notarypublic. So, you should have the signatures notarized.

Also, intelligent and savvy business owners and property owners know the legal and financial value of having a contract notarized or witnessed. For example, one reason to notarize signatures on contracts and agreements is that it helps keep the other party from later claiming they did not sign the document.

If you are working with a law firm or attorney to vet or create legal or contract documents, seeking a third-party notary is generally unnecessary.

Does a contract require witnesses?

Depending on your agreement or contract, it might not become legally valid and enforceable without proper witnessing. You should know that some contracts, such as real estate leases, need additional validation, requiring that your signature is witnessed by somebody who can verify or confirm your identity.

While witnesses are not generally required for a contract to be legally enforceable, each US state and state courts may require special types of contracts, such as wills, real estate deals, and marriage agreements, to be notarized or witnessed by a third party to be binding.

For instance, while not crucial to most business transactions or operations, most US states require at least two witnesses to be present when a will is signed. Some documents and contracts that may need the signature of a notary public or witness are:

  • Estate planning documents, including a last will and testament
  • Documentsneeded for real estate purchases, like property deeds
  • Marriage-related documents

Does a notarized document expire? Thenotarization of your contract or other documentdoesn’t expire as long as the date on the official notarization seal at the time of attestation is valid.

Most often, witnesses to a contract must be:

  • Of sound mind
  • Of the age of majority in the state you live
  • Able to confirm the signer’s identity
  • A neutral or impartial third-party

How to notarize a contract

While official requirements and rules can vary from one state to another, the basic process for notarizing a contract or document involves three main steps: verifying the signer’s identity, observing the signature, and then marking the signature with a notary stamp or seal.

A notary verifies the identity of the parties signing the contract. You can findnotaries at real estateoffices, banks, office supply stores, and many other locations. Learn more aboutwho can notarize documents.

Learnhow to notarize a documentto keep protect yourself legally.

  1. To notarize a contract, the signers need to provide adequate identification, such as a driver’s license, so the notary public can confirm the identity of all signers.
  2. Once the identities of the signers have been verified, the notary public leads each signer through the contract and observes or watches them making each required signature.
  3. After observing all signatures, thenotary stampseach signature on the contract made by each signer with a notary stamp unique to them.
  4. You have to pay a notary fee
  5. After that, you can collect thecertified document from the notary

How to notarize a contract with Pandadoc Notary?

Online notarizationservices or remote notarization can solve your problems since they are convenient, simple, and available 24/7. Some simple steps involved in getting a contract notarized through PandaDoc Notary include:

Step 1

You can take a picture of your contract or upload a PDF file from your computer. You can also upload from a cloud storage service, such as Dropbox. No matter the time of day or location, or device, PandaDoc Notary has notaries ready to complete all your notary requests!

Step 2

Now, you just have to confirm your identity with PandaDoc’s verification process. The platform uses identification verification technology in order to verify government-issued photograph IDs and passports.

Step 3

You can connect to a live notary anytime and confirm your identity on a secure call or face-to-face on a webcam. Connect easily with a licensed and professional electronic notary public over live video in order to sign and notarize your contract or other documents. The PandaDoc Notary agent will verify your identity and witness your signature, assisting you throughout the process. With PandaDoc Notary, you can find a notary online via any digital device and have your contract notarized in a virtual environment without relying on a law firm or attorney.

How to protect a business from a contract dispute?

  1. Get your contract inwriting and notarizeit with a reliable platform like PandaDoc Notary.
  2. Identify all the details
  3. Include terms of payment
  4. Use language you can understand
  5. Identify all the parties
  6. Discuss contract termination
  7. Include dispute resolution mechanisms
  8. Keep it simple
  9. Have your contract witnessed
  10. Maintain confidentiality

Get documents notarized online with PandaDoc Notary

Before signing your next contract, ensure that it includes all the essential elements and details. Also, have the document notarized so you can enjoy peace of mind knowing your written contract is legitimate. When a neutral, third-party witness or notarized a contract, it helps prove that the document was signed willingly by all parties and not through coercion, undue influence, or duress.

When you need quick and secure notarization of your contracts and legal documents, use PandaDoc Notary. It’s the simplest and most affordable way to get your contract signed and sealed.

Does a contract have to be notarized? (2024)

FAQs

Does a contract have to be notarized? ›

Many types of written contracts don't require a notary public to be valid. However, if a person's signature has been notarized, generally, courts waive the legal obligation or duty to prove contract authentication. This can save you a lot of time and money.

Are contracts valid if not notarized? ›

Generally, contracts don't need to be notarized, as the signed contract itself is legally binding. However, if a potential legal dispute arises between the parties, having the contract notarized can be very beneficial. Having a notary will provide proof of the parties entering into the contract.

What are the requirements for a valid contract? ›

A contract is an agreement between parties, creating mutual obligations that are enforceable by law. The basic elements required for the agreement to be a legally enforceable contract are: mutual assent, expressed by a valid offer and acceptance; adequate consideration; capacity; and legality.

What are the 5 essential elements of a contract? ›

Lesson Summary. A contract is a legal agreement between two or more parties in which they agree to each other's rights and responsibilities. Offer, acceptance, awareness, consideration, and capacity are the five elements of an enforceable contract.

How to make a contract legally binding? ›

The basic fundamentals of a legally binding contract are that it must include an offer outlining what will be provided and an acceptance of that offer. There must also be something of value exchanged, which could be a service, sale of goods, money, or even a promise to provide one of these things.

How to prove someone signed a contract? ›

While a notary won't help with the specific terms of the contract, the notary can verify the identities of the signees and bear witness to the signing. Notarization is not essential for a document to be legally binding, but it does make it easier to verify valid contracts if later issues should arise.

How do I know if a contract is legally binding? ›

To be considered legally binding, a document must include the valid signatures of all parties entering into an agreement and outline all the duties and responsibilities each has to the other(s).

What makes a contract invalid? ›

Unconscionability in contracts can be substantive or procedural. Substantive unconscionability in contracts is when the terms of a contract are harsh, unfair, excessively oppressive, and unduly one-sided. Substantive unconscionability will make a contract invalid, and it can be tricky to determine.

What are the three things a contract needs to be valid? ›

Contracts are made up of three basic parts – an offer, an acceptance and consideration. The offer and acceptance are what the purpose of the agreement is between the parties.

What makes a contract void? ›

Lack of capacity: If a party to the contract cannot understand the contract, such as a minor or person under the influence of alcohol, the contract may be void. Lack of assent: Contracts must have a genuine agreement. If a contract is formed under duress or threats, undue influence, or fraud, it's generally void.

Are text messages legally binding? ›

Are texts legally binding? Yes, under the Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or E-Sign Act, texts can be legally binding if they meet certain requirements, such as: One party must make an offer that the other one is to accept. There must be an element of consideration, such as a fee for a ...

What is an illegal contract? ›

What is Illegal Contract? A contract that was made for an illegal purpose and, consequently, violates the law. Contracts are illegal if the performance or formation of the agreement will cause the parties to engage in activity that is illegal.

What is an unenforceable contract? ›

An unenforceable contract or transaction is one that is valid but one the court will not enforce. Unenforceable is usually used in contradiction to void (or void ab initio) and voidable. If the parties perform the agreement, it will be valid, but the court will not compel them if they do not.

Can I write a contract myself? ›

Simply put, yes, you can write your own legal contract. You just need to be sure to include key components such as an offer, an acceptance, an exchange of value, and the willingness of both parties to enter into a contract. Legally binding contracts can be done both in writing or orally.

Does a signed agreement hold up in court? ›

A “binding contract” is any agreement that's legally enforceable. That means if you sign a binding contract and don't fulfill your end of the bargain, the other party can take you to court.

How to write a legal contract without a lawyer? ›

Contracts have three essential elements: an offer, an acceptance of that offer, and sufficient “consideration,” or what each party will “get” out of the contract. The contract should be written in such a way that the parties involved clearly understand the contract without an attorney to interpret it.

Is a signed piece of paper legally binding? ›

A signed piece of paper can be considered a legal document depending on its content and purpose. Legal documents are essential in various fields such as business, finance, healthcare, and law. They serve as evidence to support the rights and obligations of parties involved in an agreement.

How to prove a valid contract? ›

What are the five requirements of a valid contract?
  1. The offer (terms of the offer) One party must make an offer to another. ...
  2. Acceptance of an offer. ...
  3. The capacity of the parties involved. ...
  4. Some form of consideration. ...
  5. All parties intend to enter the agreement.

Can a contract be legally binding without a signature? ›

Summary. To summarize, a contract can be considered legally binding even if all signatures are not present, as long as the actions and intentions of the parties involved align with what was agreed upon. While verbal contracts hold legal weight, they often pose challenges in terms of providing evidence in court.

Is a handwritten contract legally binding? ›

There are no legal differences between typed and handwritten agreements when it comes to enforceability. When most people think of a contract, a formally typed, the professional contract usually comes to mind. Nonetheless, a handwritten contract can be as valid as one that's typed.

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