Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (2024)

<div fs-richtext-component="info-box" class="info-box"><div class="flex-info-card"><img src="https://assets-global.website-files.com/65098a145ece52db42b9c274/650c6f4cef4c34160eab4440_Info.svg" loading="eager" width="64" height="64" alt="" class="icon-info-box"><div fs-richtext-component="info-box-text" class="info-box-content"><p class="color-neutral-800">Starting January 1, 2024, the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act requires reporting 10,000$+ crypto transactions to the IRS. Yet, the Treasury and IRS deferred digital asset reporting until new regulations are set, promising future guidance and public input on these rules. We keep you informed! </p></div></div></div>

What is a Capital Loss?

A capital loss arises when an asset, such as stocks, real estate, or cryptocurrencies, is sold for a price lower than its original purchase price. This financial loss can then potentially be used to offset capital gains, reducing the overall taxable income, depending on specific tax regulations and limits.

<div fs-richtext-component="info-box" class="info-box protip"><div class="flex-info-card"><img src="https://assets-global.website-files.com/65098a145ece52db42b9c274/650c6f4b151815fb0be48cec_Lightning.svg" loading="eager" width="64" height="64" alt="" class="icon-info-box"><div fs-richtext-component="info-box-text" class="info-box-content"><p class="color-neutral-800">Example: Becky bought Bitcoin for 10,000$, which later fell to 7,000$ in value. Selling it, she incurs a 3,000$ loss. This loss can offset 3,000$ of her taxable gains or income.</p></div></div></div>

The Basics of the Wash Sale Rule

The wash sale rule is a piece of tax legislation designed to prevent investors from claiming artificial losses to reduce their tax liabilities. It applies when an investor sells a security at a loss and repurchases the same or a substantially identical security within a 30-day window before or after the sale. Such losses are not recognized for tax purposes, meaning the investor cannot use them to offset other gains. Instead, the cost basis of the newly acquired security is adjusted to include the disallowed loss.

Discover in-depth insights on US crypto taxation in our comprehensive guide: US Crypto Tax Guide by Blockpit

Application to Cryptocurrencies and Example

Until now, cryptocurrencies have not been subject to the wash sale rule, creating a loophole where traders can sell digital assets at a loss and promptly buy them back, all while deducting this loss on their taxes.

Yet, this loophole is on the brink of being closed as lawmakers push to apply the wash sale rule to cryptocurrencies, marking a notable change in the taxation of digital asset transactions. It's clear that exploiting this loophole is possible today, but it's highly likely to be eliminated in the near future.

The infographic below illustrates an example of executing a wash sale to recognize a capital loss—a strategy currently feasible but expected to change soon.

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (1)

Current State and Future Prospects

As of 2024, the wash sale rule's application to cryptocurrencies remains a hotly debated topic among legislators. While the rule has yet to be formally extended to digital assets, the consensus suggests that crypto investors should brace themselves for a future where such trades are regulated under this rule. This anticipated regulatory change is seen as a part of broader efforts to update and modernize tax laws to align with the rapidly evolving digital economy.

The Biden Administration's proposed 2025 fiscal budget aims to specifically include cryptocurrencies under the wash sale rule. This move represents the most recent effort by lawmakers to eliminate the so-called wash sale 'loophole,' although previous attempts have yet to solidify into law.

Industry experts predict with high confidence that the wash sale rule will eventually apply to cryptocurrencies, marking a significant shift in how crypto investments are managed and taxed. However, it's important to note that any future legislation enacting such changes would not apply retroactively. This means that, for the time being, investors can continue to claim capital losses from wash sales on their taxes until any restrictions are officially enacted. The window for utilizing this strategy is narrowing, but opportunities still exist for savvy investors to navigate the current landscape before the anticipated regulatory changes take effect.

Impact on Trading and Tax Strategies

The enforcement of the wash sale rule for cryptocurrencies could profoundly affect trading strategies. Investors might need to reconsider their approach to selling and rebuying digital assets, as losses from such transactions may no longer offer tax benefits. This change could challenge investors accustomed to the high volatility and rapid trading cycles of the crypto market, requiring more careful planning to avoid unintended tax consequences.

Adapting to Crypto Taxation Changes

As regulations around cryptocurrencies evolve, what's considered a loophole now might soon be a compliance requirement. Investors are encouraged to closely follow legislative updates and employ tools like Blockpit for streamlined tax reporting.

The expected inclusion of cryptocurrencies under the wash sale rule prompts a need for strategic adjustments in investment practices. Embracing longer-term holdings and diversifying portfolios could mitigate the impact of new regulations. Consulting with cryptocurrency-savvy tax professionals is becoming increasingly important.

In essence, staying informed and proactive in leveraging both technology and expert advice is key to navigating the shifting landscape of crypto taxation effectively.

Utilizing Tax Software for Crypto Reporting

Blockpit simplifies cryptocurrency tax reporting by focusing on tax optimization, automatically calculating your gains and losses to ensure compliance with current regulations.

Its integration options, including API, Public Keys, and CSV uploads, streamline the process. This feature, alongside expert support, makes managing your crypto taxes efficient, letting you concentrate on investment strategies rather than the intricacies of tax compliance.

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (2)

Optimize & File Your Crypto Taxes With Blockpit

Blockpit creates the most comprehensive crypto tax reports in PDF format. The report provides information about all your balances and transactions and can be used as proof of origin with banks or tax advisors. It contains all relevant transactions of your account in the selected tax year and shows details such as timestamp, amount, asset, costs and fees of the individual transactions.

Using Blockpit couldn’t be easier:

1. Import your transactions

Blockpit offers direct integrations for crypto exchanges, wallets and DeFi protocols. Automatically import your transactions via API integration, wallet address synchronization, or by manually uploading an Excel file.

Discover all crypto integrations

2. Validate & Optimize

Blockpit offers smart insights and suggestions to optimize your tax report, fix issues, add missing values and to validate your transactions.

3. Generate your tax report

Generate your compliant tax report with the click of a button. Our tax engine calculates your tax report on the basis of the US tax framework.

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (3)

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Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (5)

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024] (2024)

FAQs

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024]? ›

For US cryptocurrency users, repurchasing crypto assets immediately after selling them triggers a crypto wash sale. This rule prevents investors from claiming tax losses on assets they still own. To comply with the wash sale rule, investors should wait at least 30 days before repurchasing an asset they've sold.

What is the wash sale rule for crypto in 2024? ›

Explaining the Wash Sale Rule for Crypto [2024]
  • Prevents tax deductions for losses on securities sold and repurchased within a 30-day window.
  • Currently, crypto transactions can exploit a loophole not covered by the wash sale rule, allowing for tax-deductible losses.
Sep 5, 2024

What is the crypto law in 2024? ›

Earlier this month, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N. Y.) told the audience at a "Crypto4Harris" virtual event that he hoped to shepherd crypto legislation through Congress and have President Joe Biden sign the bill into law by the end of 2024.

Do you have to wait 30 days to buy back crypto? ›

The IRS stipulates a 30-day waiting period before repurchasing an asset to avoid violating the wash sale rule. However, unlike traditional stocks and securities, many cryptocurrencies and NFTs aren't subject to this restriction since they aren't legally classified as securities.

Does the 30-day rule apply to crypto? ›

At this time, the 30-day rule — or wash sale rule — does not apply to cryptocurrency. Are crypto sales subject to the wash sales rule? At this time, crypto sales are not subject to the wash sale rule. However, crypto wash sales may be disallowed if they are found to not have 'economic substance'.

What is the wash sale loophole in crypto? ›

Cryptocurrency is volatile and prices change rapidly. Because you can ignore the wash sale rule, you can sell coins during market declines to reduce losses and then quickly buy back those coins as prices bottom out. You can apply those losses against other capital gains to lower their overall taxable profit.

How to avoid wash sale in crypto? ›

The simplest way to bypass the rule is to wait 30 days after selling an asset and then before buying back. The IRS wash sale rule declares that if a trader sells a security at a loss and then repurchases within 30 days, the initial loss cannot be claimed for tax purposes.

What will crypto look like in 2024? ›

Bitcoin outperformed all major asset classes in 2023, rising 128% while the S&P 500 returned 21%, gold returned 12%, and bonds returned 2%. 2 We expect that trend to continue in 2024, with bitcoin trading above $80,000 and setting a new all-time high. There are two major catalysts that will help get us there.

What is the US new law on crypto? ›

In November 2021, President Biden signed into law the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (“IIJA”), which will require digital asset brokers to report to the IRS digital asset transactions valued at more than $10,000.

Will crypto ever be legal? ›

You want to make sure you're not exposing yourself to scammers and hackers, but you also don't want to run afoul of state and federal regulations. As decentralized currencies, crypto is not and will likely never become banned in the U.S. Currently, the sale and purchase of cryptocurrency is legal in all 50 states.

What is the IRS wash sale rule? ›

Q: How does the wash sale rule work? If you sell a security at a loss and buy the same or a substantially identical security within 30 calendar days before or after the sale, you won't be able to take a loss for that security on your current-year tax return.

How to avoid capital gains tax on cryptocurrency? ›

How To Minimize Crypto Taxes
  1. Hold crypto long-term. If you hold a crypto investment for at least one year before selling, your gains qualify for the preferential long-term capital gains rate.
  2. Offset gains with losses. ...
  3. Time selling your crypto. ...
  4. Claim mining expenses. ...
  5. Consider retirement investments. ...
  6. Charitable giving.
Apr 22, 2024

Can I sell and buy the same crypto in the same day? ›

You can buy and sell cryptocurrency on the same day. This is what traders refer to as intraday crypto trading. And it is very much like intraday stock trading. You can buy and sell the same cryptocurrency within 24 hours to profit from short-term price movements.

What is the wash sale rule for 2024? ›

If you close your position, say mid-December 2023, and repurchase the stock in January 2024 before the end of the 30-day window, you've technically made a wash sale. This means you can't deduct your capital loss for that stock from your 2023 taxes after all because you've carried the trade over to 2024.

What is the golden rule of crypto? ›

Investing in crypto, still a new and volatile asset class, follows many of the same rules as investing in other markets. The most important rule is never to invest more than you can afford to lose.

What is the bed and breakfast rule in crypto? ›

The Bed and Breakfast Rule applies when an investor sells and then repurchases the same cryptocurrency within a 30-day period. The cost basis used to calculate gains or losses is based on the value of the assets purchased within this 30-day window.

What will crypto market value be in 2024? ›

The cryptocurrency market is forecasted to reach $6.6 billion in 2024, with an estimated annual growth rate of -2.44%, leading to a projected total of $6.4 billion by 2025.

Does wash sale apply to future? ›

The wash sale rules can apply to a contract or option to acquire or sell stock or securities even though the option or contract is, or could be, settled in cash or property other than the stock or securities (IRC § 1091(f)).

What is the crypto regulation 2025? ›

The final rule for the more commonly used brokers begins with transactions on Jan. 1, 2025, leaving crypto taxpayers with another filing year in which they're on their own to figure out their 2024 returns in the interim, though crypto firms have already been moving to adapt.

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