Exploring the World: A Comprehensive List of Countries in 2024 (2024)

List of countries in the world: Have you ever wonder that How many countries are there in the world? so, here’s the answer, there are 195 countries in the world. In total of 195 countries, 193 countries are the members of United Nations and the remaining 2 countries are part of non-member observer states. Below is the 195 country name list along with continent-wise countries names in the world. South Sudan is the newest country in the World, it is declared independence from Sudan on 9th July 2011.

Exploring the World: A Comprehensive List of Countries in 2024 (1)

List of countries in the world

List of Total Countries in the World

There are 195 countries in the world. Among them 193 countries are part of United Nations (UN) and they are Member States of UN and 2 countries are Non-Member Observer States – The Holy See and Palestine. There are 48 countries in Asia, 44 countries in Europe, 54 countries in Africa, 33 countries in Latin America, 14 in Oceania and 2 countries in North America are there. The Full list of countries in the world are updated over time due to various factors, including international relations, border disputes, and political developments.

Also Check: Most Powerful country in the world

List of Countries and Their Capitals

The number of total 195 countries and their capitals are mentioned below:

Sr No.Country NameCapital
1AfghanistanKabul
2AlbaniaTirana
3AlgeriaAlgiers
4AndorraAndorra la Vella
5AngolaLuanda
6Antigua and BarbudaSaint John’s
7ArgentinaBuenos Aires
8ArmeniaYerevan
9AustraliaCanberra
10AustriaVienna
11AzerbaijanBaku
12BahamasNassau
13BahrainManama
14BangladeshDhaka
15BarbadosBridgetown
16BelarusMinsk
17BelgiumBrussels
18BelizeBelmopan
19BeninPorto-Novo
20BhutanThimphu
21BoliviaSucre
22Bosnia and HerzegovinaSarajevo
23BotswanaGaborone
24BrazilBrasília
25BruneiBandar Seri Begawan
26BulgariaSofia
27Burkina FasoOuagadougou
28BurundiGitega
29Cabo VerdePraia
30CambodiaPhnom Penh
31CameroonYaoundé
32CanadaOttawa
33Central African RepublicBangui
34ChadN’Djamena
35ChileSantiago
36ChinaBeijing
37ColombiaBogotá
38ComorosMoroni
39Congo, Democratic Republic of theKinshasa
40Congo, Republic of theBrazzaville
41Costa RicaSan José
42CroatiaZagreb
43CubaHavana
44CyprusNicosia
45Czech RepublicPrague
46DenmarkCopenhagen
47DjiboutiDjibouti
48DominicaRoseau
49Dominican RepublicSanto Domingo
50EcuadorQuito
Sr No.Country NameCapital
51EgyptCairo
52El SalvadorSan Salvador
53Equatorial GuineaMalabo
54EritreaAsmara
55EstoniaTallinn
56EswatiniMbabane
57EthiopiaAddis Ababa
58FijiSuva
59FinlandHelsinki
60FranceParis
61GabonLibreville
62GambiaBanjul
63GeorgiaTbilisi
64GermanyBerlin
65GhanaAccra
66GreeceAthens
67GrenadaSaint George’s
68GuatemalaGuatemala City
69GuineaConakry
70Guinea-BissauBissau
71GuyanaGeorgetown
72HaitiPort-au-Prince
73HondurasTegucigalpa
74HungaryBudapest
75IcelandReykjavik
76IndiaNew Delhi
77IndonesiaJakarta
78IranTehran
79IraqBaghdad
80IrelandDublin
81IsraelJerusalem
82ItalyRome
83JamaicaKingston
84JapanTokyo
85JordanAmman
86KazakhstanNur-Sultan
87KenyaNairobi
88KiribatiTarawa
89Korea, NorthPyongyang
90Korea, SouthSeoul
91KosovoPristina
92KuwaitKuwait City
93KyrgyzstanBishkek
94LaosVientiane
95LatviaRiga
96LebanonBeirut
97LesothoMaseru
98LiberiaMonrovia
99LibyaTripoli
100LiechtensteinVaduz
Sr No.Country NameCapital
101LithuaniaVilnius
102LuxembourgLuxembourg
103MadagascarAntananarivo
104MalawiLilongwe
105MalaysiaKuala Lumpur
106MaldivesMalé
107MaliBamako
108MaltaValletta
109Marshall IslandsMajuro
110MauritaniaNouakchott
111MauritiusPort Louis
112MexicoMexico City
113MicronesiaPalikir
114MoldovaChișinău
115MonacoMonaco
116MongoliaUlaanbaatar
117MontenegroPodgorica
118MoroccoRabat
119MozambiqueMaputo
120Myanmar (formerly Burma)Naypyidaw
121NamibiaWindhoek
122NauruYaren District (de facto)
123NepalKathmandu
124NetherlandsAmsterdam
125New ZealandWellington
126NicaraguaManagua
127NigerNiamey
128NigeriaAbuja
129North MacedoniaSkopje
130NorwayOslo
131OmanMuscat
132PakistanIslamabad
133PalauNgerulmud
134PanamaPanama City
135Papua New GuineaPort Moresby
136ParaguayAsunción
137PeruLima
138PhilippinesManila
139PolandWarsaw
140PortugalLisbon
141QatarDoha
142RomaniaBucharest
143RussiaMoscow
144RwandaKigali
145Saint Kitts and NevisBasseterre
146Saint LuciaCastries
147Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesKingstown
148SamoaApia
149San MarinoSan Marino
150Sao Tome and PrincipeSão Tomé
Sr No.Country NameCapital
151Saudi ArabiaRiyadh
152SenegalDakar
153SerbiaBelgrade
154SeychellesVictoria
155Sierra LeoneFreetown
156SingaporeSingapore
157SlovakiaBratislava
158SloveniaLjubljana
159Solomon IslandsHoniara
160SomaliaMogadishu
161South AfricaPretoria (administrative), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)
162South SudanJuba
163SpainMadrid
164Sri LankaSri Jayawardenepura Kotte
165SudanKhartoum
166SurinameParamaribo
167SwedenStockholm
168SwitzerlandBern
169SyriaDamascus
170TaiwanTaipei
171TajikistanDushanbe
172TanzaniaDodoma
173ThailandBangkok
174Timor-LesteDili
175TogoLomé
176TongaNukuʻalofa
177Trinidad and TobagoPort of Spain
178TunisiaTunis
179TurkeyAnkara
180TurkmenistanAshgabat
181TuvaluFunafuti
182UgandaKampala
183UkraineKyiv
184United Arab EmiratesAbu Dhabi
185United KingdomLondon
186United StatesWashington, D.C.
187UruguayMontevideo
188UzbekistanTashkent
189VanuatuPort Vila
190Vatican CityVatican City
191VenezuelaCaracas
192VietnamHanoi
193YemenSana’a
194ZambiaLusaka
195ZimbabweHarare

Also Check: Smallest Country in the world

List of Countries by Continent 2024

Following are the Continent Wise number of countries list:

Continent Name

Total Number of Countries

Asia

48 Countries are there under Asia Continent

Europe

44 Countries are there under Europe Continent

Africa

54 Countries are there under Africa Continent

North America

23 Countries are there under North America Continent

Antarctica

No country as Antarctica is governed by the Antarctic Treaty System with no permanent population.

South America

12 Countries are there under South America Continent

Oceania

14 Countries are there under Oceania Continent

Also Check: Largest Economic Country in the World

Number of Countries Not in the List

There are some countries in the world which are not an official country as per United Nations People often consider it as a country in the world but they are not a country itself. Following countries are excluded from the total of 195 countries in the world:

  • Taiwan The UN has considered it represented by the People’s Republic of China.
  • The Cook Islands and Niue, both states in free association with New Zealand, are neither member states nor non-member observer states, although they are both recognized as having “full treaty-making capacity” and are members of a number of UN specialized organizations.
  • Dependencies (also known as dependent territories, dependent regions, and dependent dependencies) and regions of Special Sovereignty (also known as autonomous territories) are other countries that the UN has recognized as not having their own sovereign authority.

Also Check: Asian Countries and their capital

Top 10 Countries in World by GDP 2024

Following are the list of top 10 Countries in the world by GDP:

Countries GDP In USD (billion)GDP Per Capita (USD thousand)
United States Of America (U.S.A)26,95480.41
China17,78612.54
Japan4,23133.95
Germany4,43052.82
India3,7302.61
United Kingdom (U.K.)3,33248.91

France

3,052

46.32

Italy2,19037.15
Brazil2,13210.41
Canada2,12253.25

Also Check: North America Country and their capital

Top 10 Developed Countries in the World

All the countries in the world are not equally developed. Some countries are very developed while some countries are very poor. These developments are totally depends upon the political history, geography, education and industry. Here are top 10 developed countries in the world:

  1. Switzerland
  2. Norway
  3. Iceland
  4. Hong Kong
  5. Australia
  6. Denmark
  7. Sweden
  8. Ireland
  9. Germany
  10. Netherlands

Also Check: Largest Continent in the World

Facts About Different Countries in the World

Here are some interesting Facts about different countries in the world:

1. Finland, the Happiest Country

This Nordic nation consistently tops the charts in happiness surveys, thanks to its emphasis on social welfare, education, and work-life balance. They even have an official “Ministry of Happiness”.

2. Iceland, the Renewable Energy Pioneer

This island nation runs entirely on renewable energy sources like geothermal and hydropower, setting a global example for sustainable development.

3. Japan, the Land of Ancient Traditions

Home to the oldest continuously operating company in the world (Kongo Gumi, founded in 578 AD), Japan seamlessly blends modern technology with centuries-old customs and rituals.

4. Bolivia, the Sky-High Lake

Nestled in the Andes Mountains, Bolivia boasts Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake on Earth, sitting at a breathtaking 3,810 meters above sea level.

5. Mongolia, the Vast and Sparse

With only 1.9 people per square kilometer, Mongolia holds the title of the least densely populated country. This vast landscape offers stunning natural beauty and a glimpse into nomadic traditions.

6. Switzerland, the Tunnel King

This mountainous country boasts the most tunnels per capita globally, with over 170 tunnels for every 100,000 people. Talk about efficient transportation!

7. Vanuatu, the Shortest Anthem

This Pacific island nation holds the record for the world’s shortest national anthem, clocking in at a mere 11 words: “We stand united in God, Vanuatu!”

8. Tuvalu, the Low-Lying Gem

This island nation is the world’s lowest-lying, with its highest point only 4.5 meters above sea level. Climate change poses a significant threat to Tuvalu, raising awareness about environmental issues.

9. Bhutan, the Happiness Index

Unlike other countries that focus on GDP, Bhutan prioritizes happiness. They have a unique “Gross National Happiness” index, measuring the well-being of its citizens.

10. Canada, the Coastline King

This North American nation holds the title for the longest coastline in the world, stretching over 243,000 kilometers. From rugged Atlantic shores to Pacific fjords, Canada’s coastline offers endless beauty and adventure.

Related Resources:

  • 50 Republic Day Quotes 2024: Wishes, Images for 26 January
  • Happy Lohri Wishes: Quotes, Images for 2024
  • Smallest State in India by Area and Population (Updated 2024)
  • Top 10 Cleanest Cities in India as per Swachh Survekshan

How many countries are there in 2024?- FAQs

Are there 256 Countries in the World?

No, there are not 256 countries in the world.There are 195 countries in the world, according to the United Nations. This includes 193 member states and 2 non-member observer states.

What is the Top 10 Richest country in the World?

Generally, countries like Luxembourg, Switzerland, Norway, Qatar, Singapore, Ireland, Iceland, Denmark, United States, and the Netherlands often appear on such lists based on GDP per capita or other economic indicators.

What is the Smallest Country?

The smallest country in the world by area is currently Vatican City, with a mere 0.49 square kilometers.

What is the World’s Largest Country?

The world’s largest country by area is Russia, spanning over 17 million square kilometers.

How many Countries are in Asia?

There are 48 countries in Asiaaccording to the United Nations’ definition.



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