Fed Govt eyes $1.5b World Bank loan to save naira - Situation Report (2024)

Fed Govt eyes $1.5b World Bank loan to save naira - Situation Report (1)

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By Situation Report Editor

The Federal Government has approached the World Bank for a $1.5 billion budgetary support loan to boost dollar liquidity and support naira’s recovery.

Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy,Olawale Edun, said although the loan request is currently at the discussion level, he expressed confidence that the loan request will be approved.

The fund is also expected to help the country ease a severe dollar shortage that has contributed to the naira’s steep decline. The naira yesterday fell to a record low of N1,320 to dollar at the parallel market.

The naira decline was attributed to strong demand on the parallel market, also known as the black market.

This represents 3.03 per cent or N40.00 weaker than the N1,280 recorded at the close of trading on Tuesday. This depreciation marks the lowest the Naira has gone since October 26, 2023, when it reached N1,300 against the dollar on the parallel market.

At the Investors and Exporters window- the official market- the local currency traded N931 to a dollar, creating N389 to dollar premium between the official and parallel markets.

“We’re hoping to get $1 billion or $1.5 billion from the World Bank” for budgetary support, Edun said Wednesday in a Bloomberg Television interview. “It is a matter of discussion at the moment, but we think we will get the support because we are continuing with our reforms.”

Since taking office in May, President Bola Tinubu has carried out very tough reforms, including the scrapping of costly fuel subsidies and relaxed its exchange-rate policy.

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The reforms have been welcomed by international investors, but caused a surge in the cost of living, with inflation hitting a 27-year high of 28.9 per cent last month and the naira slumping about 50 per cent in value against the dollar.

“What we’ve done with fuel subsidies, what we have done in terms of the foreign-exchange market reform, deserve support,” he said. “We’ve done enough and we deserve to be rewarded imminently.”

Also, Nigeria is confident of having access to the Eurobond market and may look to tap it later this year, its rates more sufficiently lower.

“The major issuers and the book runners have told us that there should be a window for Nigeria in the eurobond market,” he said.

Nigeria operates an official exchange rate and provides dollars via the central bank to customers at that level.

But a lack of dollars in the domestic market means there’s a backlog of demand from companies that want to convert naira into the US currency to repatriate profits and pay bills. That has pushed activity into the unofficial market, where the naira changes hands at much weaker levels against the dollar.

Edun said the Central Bank puts the current backlog at about $5 billion, following efforts to pay it down, and he voiced confidence that it could be cleared easily if steps to lift oil revenue and mobilize dollars already in the economy succeed.

“There is actually liquidity within the banking system and there should be a way of getting the banks to actually help with that backlog, either on a spot, or a forward-rate basis,” he said. “We believe that if we coral the dollars that are available, we can pay down that backlog almost in one fell swoop.”

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The government expects oil production to ramp up to 1.78 million barrels per day, from about 1.49 million barrels last month, which should help fire up the economy and bolster its coffers.

Domestic refining of crude is meanwhile expected to resume this year at the state-owned refinery in Port Harcourt, and from the Dangote Refinery in Lagos, which will reduce gasoline imports and help ease the currency squeeze.

“The priority is to stabilize the naira, that means getting in the additional liquidity – number one from oil revenue,” Edun said. “We’re also looking to make sure we tap Nigerian savings, in particular domestic dollar savings both inside and outside the formal market. There’s a lot of cash in the Nigerian economy.”

Fore Breaking News/Regular Update

  • Tags:
  • President Bola Tinubu
  • World Bank
  • Federal Government
  • Olawale Edun
  • Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister for the Economy
  • $1.5 billion budgetary support loan
  • Dollar liquidity
  • Naira’s recovery
  • Parallel market

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Fed Govt eyes $1.5b World Bank loan to save naira - Situation Report (2024)
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