Finnish Blueberry Pie - Traditional Mustikkapiirakka Recipe (2024)

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This FinnishBlueberry Pie is a popular traditional Finnish cake you will love. My mustikkapiirakka recipe features a luscious sour cream and blueberry filling baked in a rye flour pastry. Let’s try this Finnish dessert Jump to Recipe

Finnish Blueberry Pie – Traditional Mustikkapiirakka Recipe

This easy blueberry cake is an iconic Finnish dessert that can be found in almost every cafe in Finland. In Finnish, this blueberry pie is called mustikkapiirakka – “mustikka” means blueberry, and “piirakka” means pie. This easy blueberry pie consists of a sour cream custard baked in a rye flour shortcrust pastry! Think of Mustikkapiirakka as a cross between a blueberry pie, a tart, and a cheesecake.

In Finland, each household has its own family recipe for mustikkapiirakka, so there are many variations of this traditional Finnish dessert. It’s also known as ” summer cottage pie ” in Finland because the Finnish people like to make it in summer when they head out to their cottages “mökki” in the summer to pick berries by nearby lakes or in the forest.

I like that this pie is not too sweet and I love the contrast between the nutty rye crust with hints of cardamom and the creamy soft and luxurious blueberry custard filling. Paired with plump blueberries that explode in your mouth with every bite, sheer heaven

Blueberries vs Bilberries?

A traditional Finnish Blueberry Pie is made using arctic bilberries. Although many people use the terms interchangeably, there are differences between the two berries. Blueberries and bilberries both grow in separate regions of the world. While arctic Bilberries are native to Northern Europe, blueberries are native to North America. Both are similar in taste and can be used interchangeably in this blueberry pie recipe. I used wild Canadian blueberries for my mustikkapiiraka recipe because that is what I could find at grocery stores.

This Finnish cake can also be made with raspberries or lingonberries depending on what berry is in season!

Blueberry picking in Finland

Finland is a country covered with mostly forest so in the summer months it’s blueberry paradise! Arctic blueberries grow in the wild throughout the country and people will venture out to pick arctic bilberries from July until the beginning of September to make iconic Finnish dessert recipes like berry soups, berry juices, sweet buns and jams.

Blueberries and bilberries are some of the most nutrient-dense foods you can find so why not use this as a justification for making (and eating!) this delicious blueberry pie.

HOW TO MAKE FINNISH BLUEBERRY PIE (MUSTIKKAPIIRAKKA)

While this recipe is called “pie” it is important to use a springform pan or tart pan, not a glass or ceramic pie dish. We want something with a removable bottom and made of metal.

For the rye flour pastry we use:

• rye flour and all-purpose flour, or just rye flour depending on your taste
• softened butter,
• sugar, light brown sugar or can sugar can be used instead
• egg
• baking powder
• and a pinch of cardamom

We cream butter and sugar, add the egg, then stir in the dry ingredients. Easy! No chilling, no rolling out the dough. Simply press it into the dish. Now, you can either pour the filling straight onto the crust and sprinkle with berries and bake it as a whole. Or, you pre-bake the crust for 8 minutes. While this step is not necessary it does make for an especially crunchy crust.

Make the sour cream custard filling:

For the filling sour cream, creme fraiche, eggs, vanilla, and sugar are all whisked together to obtain a luscious, aromatic filling. We pour this filling onto our crust, then sprinkle on the blueberries. If you prebaked the pie crust, make sure it has cooled. down.

How to know when your tart is cooked?

The tart takes 25 – 30 minutes to bake. For the version without blind-baking, it will be closer to 30 minutes. It’s ok if the filling in the center jiggles a tiny bit, it will set once the pie is cooled.

Depending on whether you prebaked your crust or not it will turn a bit dark towards the end so consider covering the crust with aluminum.

Do I need to use rye flour for this recipe?

For this recipe, you can use rye flour or a combination of rye flour and all-purpose flour. You could use all-purpose flour only but it will not be authentic.

What to serve with blueberry pie?

My personal preference is to serve my Finnish blueberry tart chilled and I find it’s even better the next day. Preferable for breakfast in the morning. No one will judge you!

Tips:

• The blueberry tart will keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Note that the crust will soften as the days pass, due to the moisture in the filling
• You can make this tart using lingonberries
• Use frozen or frozen wild blueberries, bilberries or regular cultured blueberries
• Serve this at room temperature, or store it in your refrigerator overnight to chill. You can pair this pie with vanilla ice cream or whipped cream for a finishing touch.

More Blueberry Recipes:

• German Blueberry Cake
• Blueberry Pierogi
• Starbucks Blueberry Scones Recipe
• Blueberry Galette Recipe

★ Did you make and love this Finnish Blueberry Pie recipe? Give it your review below! And make sure to share your creations by tagging me on Instagram!