Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (2024)

1. Overview

To discourage tax avoidance and evasion, the requirement of a tax audit was introduced by the Finance Act of 1984, by inserting a new section 44AB w.e.f Assessment Year 1985-86.

A tax audit involves an expression of the tax auditor's opinion on the truth and correctness of certain factual details, furnished by the assessee to the Income Tax Authorities to enable correct assessment of total income consideringall allowances, deductions, losses, adjustments, exemptions etc. and determinationof tax thereon. It is conducted to achieve the following objectives:

  • To ensure proper maintenance andcorrectness of books of accounts by the taxpayer and certification of same by the CA
  • Report observations/discrepancies noted by the CA during the course of audit
  • Report prescribed information in compliance of various provisions of Income tax Act as referred in Form 3CD.

This form has to be uploaded by a CA using their DSC.

Rule 6G prescribes the manner of reporting and furnishing of Report of Audit of accounts to be furnished u/s 44AB. There are two types of forms:3CA-3CD and 3CB-3CD. Therefore, only one of two will be applicable to each taxpayer.

  • Form 3CA-3CD is applicable in case of person who is required by or under any law to get its accounts audited.
  • Form 3CB-3CD is applicable in case of a person not being a person referred above i.e. where accounts are not required to be audited under any other law.

2. Prerequisites for availing this service

  • Taxpayer and CA are registered on the e-Filing portal with valid user ID and password
  • Status of PAN of taxpayer and CA is active
  • Taxpayer has assigned CA for form 3CA-CD
  • CA and Taxpayer have a valid and active Digital Signature Certificate
  • In case of Individual Taxpayer, PAN of the Taxpayer is linked with the Aadhaar (Recommended)

3. About the Form

3.1. Purpose

To discourage tax avoidance and evasion, the requirement of a tax audit was introduced by the Finance Act of 1984, by inserting a new section 44ABw.e.f Assessment Year 1985-86.

Form 3CA-3CD is applicable in case of person who is required by or under any law to get its accounts audited.

3.2. Who can use it?

A CA who is registered on the e-Filing portal and one who has been assigned by taxpayer to audit Form 3CA-3CD is entitled to access this form.

4. Form at a Glance

Form 3CA-3CD has 2 sections to be filled before submitting the form. These are:

  1. Form No. 3CA
  2. Form No. 3CD

Here is a quick tour of the sections of Form 3CA-3CD.

  • The first page that lets you navigate to Form 3CA and Form 3CD.
  • The Form No 3CA page is where the CA enters details on the audit of the account of the business or profession of the assessee. The user has to first fill the details in Form No. 3CA to proceed further to Form No. 3CD.
  • Form 3CD has 5 further sections where the CA enters the particulars required to be furnished under Section 44AB of the Income Tax Act. Form 3CD is divided into two parts, Part A & Part B:
    • Part A (Clause 1 to 8) of Form 3CD requires the CA to furnish the basic details of the assessee. The user can move ahead only once Part A of the form has been filled and saved.
    • Part B of Form 3CD has further divisions basis clauses 9 to 44. Particulars of all the clauses are required to be filled here.

5. How to Access and Submit

You can assign the Form to CA and verify the submitted form through the online mode. The CA is required to fill the form through the Offline Utility only.

Note: Refer to the Offline Utility for Statutory Forms user manual to learn more.

5.1 Assigning Form to a CA

Step 1: Log in to the e-Filing portal using your user ID and password.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (1)

For individual users, If PAN is not linked with the Aadhaar, you will see a pop-up message that your PAN is made inoperative as it is not linked with your Aadhaar.

To link the PAN with Aadhaar, click on Link Now button else click Continue.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (2)

Step 2: On your Dashboard, click e-File > Income Tax Forms > File Income Tax Forms.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (3)


Step 3: On the File Income Tax Forms page, click Form 3CA-3CD. Alternatively, enter Form 3CA-3CD in the search box to fill the form.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (4)


Step 4: On the Form 3CA-3CD page, select the Filing Type and Assessment Year (A.Y.), assign Chartered Accountant and attach any supporting documents. Click Continue to proceed.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (5)


Note:

  • If a CA is assigned by you already, details of Form 3CA-3CD pending with CA for filing or acceptance will be displayed.
  • If CA is not assigned, you can assign a CA by choosing from the existing list of previously assigned CAs from the link Existing CAs.
  • In case there are no CAs added, you can add a CA by clicking Dashboard > Authorized Partners > My CA > Add new CA.

After the form is assigned to the CA, a success message is displayed along with a Transaction ID. Please keep a note of the Transaction ID for future reference.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (6)

5.2 Filing form by the CA

Step 1: Log in to the e-Filing portal using your user ID and password.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (7)


Step 2: On your Dashboard, click Pending Actions > Worklist where list of pending items is displayed.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (8)


Step 3: Under the For your Actiontab, click Accept, against the form 3CA-CD which has been assigned to you.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (9)

If PAN of the Taxpayer is not linked with the Aadhaar, CA will see a pop-up message on the screen to accept or reject the Form. The message will display that PAN of the Taxpayer is inoperative as it is not linked with Aadhaar.

Click on Continue button to accept or reject the Form.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (10)

Note: If you choose to reject the request, you will have to provide the reason for the rejection of the service request.

Step 4: On successful acceptance of the request, a success message is displayed along with a Transaction ID. Please keep a note of the Transaction ID for future reference. Click Back to Worklist to fill the Form.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (11)


Step 5: On your Worklist, under the Pending for Filing tab, click File Form against the form 3CA-3CD accepted by you.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (12)

If PAN of the Taxpayer is not linked with the Aadhaar, CA will see a pop-up message at the time of Filing/uploading the Form that PAN of the Taxpayer is inoperative as it is not linked with Aadhaar. Click Continue to File/Upload the Form.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (13)


Step 6: On the Form 3CA-3CD page, click Continue to proceed.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (14)


Step 7: Download the Offline Utility (Also available under Downloads section on your homepage) and file the form using the utility. Upload the JSON file created using the Offline Utility on the Form 3CA-3CD page. Attach necessary supporting documents and click Submit.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (15)


Step 8: On the Unique Identification Number page, click Proceed.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (16)

Step 9: If you select Proceed, you will be taken to the e-Verify page where you can verify using Digital Signature Certificate.

Note: Refer to the How to e-Verify user manual to learn more.

After successful e-Verification, a success message is displayed along with a Transaction ID. Please keep a note of the Transaction ID for future reference. The taxpayer will also receive a confirmation message on the email ID and mobile number registered with the e-Filing portal.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (17)

5.3. Verification by Taxpayer

Step 1: Log in to the e-Filing portal using your user ID and password.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (18)

For Individual users, if PAN is not linked with the Aadhaar, you will see a pop-up message that your PAN is made inoperative as it is not linked with your Aadhaar.

To link the PAN with Aadhaar, click on Link Now button else click Continue.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (19)


Step 2: On your Dashboard, click Pending Actions > Worklist.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (20)


Step 3: On your Worklist, under the Pending for Acceptance, click Accept against the Form 3CA-3CD submitted by your CA.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (21)


Note: If you choose to reject the request, you will have to provide the reason for the rejection of the service request.

Step 4: On accepting the request, you will be taken to the e-Verify page where you can verify using Digital Signature Certificate.

Note: Refer to the How to e-Verify user manual to learn more.

After successful e-Verification, a success message is displayed along with a Transaction ID and Acknowledgement Receipt Number. Please keep a note of the Transaction ID and Acknowledgement Receipt Number for future reference. You will also receive a confirmation message on your email ID and mobile number registered with the e-Filing portal.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (22)


6. Related Topics

  • Login
  • Dashboard and Worklist
  • Income Tax Forms (Upload)
  • Generate EVC
  • My CA
  • How to e-Verify
  • Register DSC
  • Authorize / Register as Representative
  • View Filed Forms

Note: This is only a help document. For legal provisions please refer to Income Tax Act 1961, Income Tax Rules, Notifications, Circulars issued by CBDT (Central Board of Direct Taxes) from time to time.

Form 3CA-3CD User Manual (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between 3CA 3CB and 3CA-3CD? ›

While audit requirement is compulsory requiring submission of Form 3CA, no such mandatory requirement exists in case of Form 3CB. The main difference between Form 3CA and Form 3CD on the other hand, is related to the fact that Form 3CD is a very detailed statement of accounts used as supporting document for Form 3CA.

How to accept form 3CA and 3CD online? ›

Step by step procedure to file a 3CA-3CD form on the income tax portal:
  1. Assessee must login to his account and add CA. To add CA, after login go to Authorised aprtners tab and select My CA. Enter membership number of CA and proceed. ...
  2. Next step is assigning form 3CD to the CA. Log in to the assessee's account.
May 19, 2024

How to file 3CA-3CD offline? ›

Step 7: Download the Offline Utility (Also available under Downloads section on your homepage) and file the form using the utility. Upload the JSON file created using the Offline Utility on the Form 3CA-3CD page. Attach necessary supporting documents and click Submit.

Is 3CA applicable for all companies? ›

Form 3CA must be completed by their auditors if they are an income tax assessee, such as professionals and self-employed business owners, who are required by current income tax regulations to have their accounts audited and are covered by Section 44AB.

What is the turnover limit for tax audit? ›

A taxpayer is mandatorily subject to tax audit if their business's total sales, turnover, or gross receipts exceed Rs. 1 crore in the financial year. For professionals, this threshold is Rs 50 lakh, unless 95% of receipts are in digital mode, where the threshold is Rs. 75 lakh.

How to add CA for form 3CA 3CD? ›

Taxpayer may add CA by navigating through Authorised Partners → My Chartered Accountant → Add CA. Alternatively, taxpayer may navigate through e-File → Income Tax Forms → File Income Tax Forms → Form 3CA- 3CD/Form3CB-3CD.

What is the time limit for acceptance of tax audit report? ›

Last date for filing of income tax audit report is 31st October of the subsequent year in case the taxpayer has entered into an international transaction and 30th September of the subsequent year for other taxpayers. The subsequent year itself is the assessment year.

How many clauses are in Form 3CD? ›

Form 3CD. The income tax audit Form 3CD is a detailed statement of particulars containing of 41 clauses, whereby all the details related to business and transactions, such as revenue, turnover, expenses, profits, asset-liability details, and so on are furnished by the taxpayer.

How to fill form 3CA and 3CD in Genius software? ›

Step 1:- Install Genius software on your desktop and PC. Step 2:- Now, open the software and click on 'Balance Sheet/3CD' from the list. Step 3:- Select the 'Client and Year' of which you want to File the Tax Audit Report i.e. 3CA-3CD/3CB-3CD. Step 4:- Select 'Form 3CA-3CD/3CB-3CD' as applicable to you.

What will be the due date of an audit? ›

For FY 2023-24, the last date for tax audit will be September 30, 2024. The last day for filing ITR for taxpayers who are required to get a tax audit done by September 30 is October 31 every year ( October 31, 2024 for FY-23-24).

Which is for LLP 3CA or 3CB? ›

Form 3CA is to be used when the financial statements of the entity are audited under any other law. For example a Company could be audited under Companies Act 2013. A LLP under tax audit would always use Form 3CA as its accounts are audited under LLP Act, 2008 when its turnover exceeds Rs. 40 Lakhs.

How do I assign 3CB 3CD to CA? ›

Form can be assigned to CA by selecting CA Name, AY and Filing Type. If CA is not added, you can navigate to Authorised Partners → My Chartered Accountant to add CA.

What is the clause 44AB of Form 3CD? ›

Section 44AB of the Income tax Act, 1961, requires certain classes of taxpayers to get their accounts audited. It is mandatory for them to provide statement of particulars or specific information on various subjects as prescribed under Form 3CD.

Can 3CA 3CD be revised? ›

Taxpayers can amend Form 3CD to rectify errors or omissions, ensuring compliance with tax laws. Revisions facilitate alignment with updated interpretations, circulars, or legal changes.

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