Fraud - Victim Support (2024)

There are many different ‘types’ of fraud. Here are some of the most common:

Identity fraud: when someone uses your personal details fraudulently. They may then do things such as open new bank accounts or take out a loan in your name, or defraud other people.

Romance fraud: when you believe you’ve met a new partner through online dating, a dating app or via social media, and are in a genuine relationship. However, that person is a criminal using a fake profile and false identity to build a relationship with you. This is usually to get money or personal details, or for you to complete transactions on their behalf.

Sextortion: when criminals set up fake profiles online, often using stolen images and made up details about their identity. They then contact people and encourage them to perform sexual acts in front of a webcam or send images of themselves, unaware they’re being recorded. Criminals then use these images as a way of blackmailing people into sending them money, or else they will share the images with their friends, family or colleagues.

Authorised Push Payment (APP) or bank transfer fraud: this involves a scammer convincing someone to transfer money from their bank account to the scammers, for what they believe is a legitimate reason. A common example is posing as their bank, claiming they need to transfer money to a ‘safe account’.


Social media fraud:
when criminals use social media as a platform to target and deceive individuals, such as with fake advertisem*nts, websites or opportunities.


Investment and pension fraud
: these often involve being contacted by a scammer out of the blue, offering you a chance to invest in a product or a scheme, or to cash in your pension.

Phishing and smishing: attempts by scammers to get people to reveal personal information about themselves via email or text message. They also attempt this by phone or voice messages, known as vishing.

Fraud - Victim Support (2024)

FAQs

How to financially recover after being scammed? ›

Article: 6 Steps to Take after Discovering Fraud
  1. Don't pay any more money. ...
  2. Collect all the pertinent information and documents. ...
  3. Protect your identity and accounts. ...
  4. Report the fraud to authorities. ...
  5. Check your insurance coverage, and other financial recovery steps.

Who can help me if I have been scammed? ›

Contact your local police or sheriff's office to report the scam. Contact your state attorney general. Visit the National Association of Attorneys General. If the victim is an older person or a person with a disability, contact your local adult protective services agency.

How do you get help after being scammed? ›

You can access free advice and support through the charity Victim Support. You can make contact with them yourself, or you can be referred by your local police force when you report fraud to them. Find out how to contact Victim Support services in your area below.

Do you get your money back if you're a victim of fraud? ›

If you paid by card or PayPal

If you've paid for something you haven't received, you might be able to get your money back. Your card provider can ask the seller's bank to refund the money. This is known as the 'chargeback scheme'. If you paid by debit card, you can use chargeback however much you paid.

How do I get my money back if I got scammed? ›

Did you pay with a credit card or debit card? Contact the company or bank that issued the credit card or debit card. Tell them it was a fraudulent charge. Ask them to reverse the transaction and give you your money back.

How can I get back my lost money from a scammer? ›

Recovering money from cyber scams - Do this first!
  1. Report it to the police - It is important that you report the issue to the police ASAP. ...
  2. Contact your bank - You also need to contact the financial organisations involved in making the payments immediately.

Can the police do anything if you get scammed? ›

Reporting helps protect others. While agencies can't always track down perpetrators of crimes against scammers, they can utilize the information gathered to record patterns of abuse which may lead to action being taken against a company or industry.

How long do banks refund scammed money? ›

The bank must send a provisional credit to your account within 10 days and has up to 45 days to complete the investigation. If the bank determines that a charge was fraudulent, it must refund your money and remove the charge from your account [*].

How do I get my life back after being scammed? ›

Here are some suggestions:
  1. Accept the emotions. Take another look at that list above. ...
  2. Find your best supportive family members and friends. ...
  3. Self care. ...
  4. Monitor and change your thinking. ...
  5. Ask for help when you need it. ...
  6. Listen and empathize without judgment. ...
  7. Don't say…
  8. Remind them this does not mean they are stupid.

How to track down someone who scammed you? ›

Contact details. Even fake names, accounts, and spoofed emails and phone numbers can help investigators track down scammers. Conversations. Take screenshots of texts and social media messages — especially anything that may help identify the scammer.

How to forgive yourself after being scammed? ›

Page 1
  1. Write yourself a forgiveness letter and give yourself the permission and understanding to learn from the past. ...
  2. Forgive Yourself.
  3. Recognizing what you are feeling can help you understand why you are feeling this way. ...
  4. Accept Your Emotions. ...
  5. Many victims of fraud report feeling profound shame and self-blame. ...
  6. Overcoming.

How can I report a scammer to the FBI? ›

Respond and Report

Visit ic3.gov for more information, including tips and information about current crime trends. If you need to report an ongoing crime, threat to life, or national security threat, file a report at tips.fbi.gov or by contacting your local field office.

Can the bank help if I was scammed? ›

After you notify your bank about the scam, it will normally have to refund you within five working days. However, depending on the complexity of the case, if your bank needs extra time to gather additional evidence from you, or make enquiries with the bank on the other end, it will have up to 35 working days instead.

Who pays for fraud refunds? ›

Given the riskiness of accepting an online transaction, the liability of accepting a fraudulent transaction rests with the merchant themselves, and not the issuing bank. If a merchant accepts an order online that is later deemed fraudulent, it is the merchant's responsibility to refund the customer.

Do banks pay you back for fraud? ›

Most bank policies have protections for consumers who experience card fraud or unauthorized electronic transactions. For example, if someone uses your debit card without your consent and you file a dispute, your bank will likely refund the unauthorized transaction.

How do you cope after getting scammed? ›

Give yourself time to grieve.

Becoming victim to fraud can affect your confidence and self-esteem. Take time to talk about it with people you trust, and make sure you're getting the support you need. Lifeline is available for people in crisis, if you don't know who to talk to reach out to them on 0800 543 354.

Can you get money back from Wise if scammed? ›

Typically the Wise scam: close your account for no reason and keep your money. You need to do a formal complaint to wise through the app. If they resolve it and refund your money then great, but if not y...

Can I get my money back if I was scammed through Zelle? ›

How to Get Your Money Back. Zelle is processing each scam claim they receive on a case-by-case basis. If you haven't already done so, file a claim directly with Zelle through their app or by phone (844-428-8542). You'll also need to file a claim with the bank or credit union your funds were taken.

Can being scammed cause trauma? ›

Some victims of financial fraud are upset for a few days and move on while others may develop full-fledged Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Some victims may have an uncomfortable relationship with money for years after experiencing financial fraud.

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