Hallucination Stages (2024)

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Hallucination refers to when a person sees, smells, hears, feels or tastes something that does not exist.

Hallucination is a common feature of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and dementia but can also occur as a result of extreme fatigue or bereavement.

Fever is another cause of hallucination in children. People who abuse drugs or alcohol are also more likely to experience hallucinations, particularly if they try to withdraw too quickly from the substance they are addicted to.

Stages of hallucination

The most common type of hallucination is the auditory hallucination seen in schizophrenia, where patients experience invasive thoughts and start to hear voices. Hallucination can occur at different levels, ranging from mild to severe. The stages of hallucination are described below.

Stage 1

Also referred to as the comforting stage,a person may begin to experience a sense of anxiety, loneliness or guilt that can cause them to focus obsessively on thoughts that will relieve those feelings. However, the sufferer realizes the thoughts are their own and finds that they can control them.

Stage 2

Stage 2 hallucination is also called the condemning stage. Anxiety is felt to a greater degree than in stage 1 and the sufferer purposely prepares to listen to the hallucination. They may become unable to recognize that the hallucination is not real and start to experience extreme distress and terror. The person may also start to fear that other people can hear the voices and therefore avoid social situations. They may also start to find ways to avoid the hallucination. A decreased attention span and an increased blood pressure, heart rate and respiration rate are features of stage 2 hallucination.

Stage 3

Also called the controlling phase, here the sufferer starts to experience anxiety at the panic level. Voices they are hearing may start to make commands and become threatening if the commands are not followed. At this stage, the hallucinations can last for hours or days if the patient is left untreated and they may start to feel suicidal or violent.

Further Reading

Last Updated: Jun 13, 2023

Hallucination Stages (3)

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Dr. Ananya Mandal

Dr. Ananya Mandal is a doctor by profession, lecturer by vocation and a medical writer by passion. She specialized in Clinical Pharmacology after her bachelor's (MBBS). For her, health communication is not just writing complicated reviews for professionals but making medical knowledge understandable and available to the general public as well.

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Comments

  1. Hallucination Stages (4) K E Hallucination Stages (5) says:

    Could you please explain the difference between "real hallucinations" and those that claim to have hallucinations for another gain? Thank you

    0 0

    Reply

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Hallucination Stages (6)

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Hallucination Stages (2024)

FAQs

What are the 7 types of hallucinations? ›

Some of the different types of hallucinations that exist are described below:
  • Visual hallucinations. ...
  • Auditory hallucinations. ...
  • Olfactory hallucination. ...
  • Tactile hallucination. ...
  • Gustatory hallucination. ...
  • General somatic hallucination. ...
  • Further Reading.

Are there different levels of hallucinations? ›

Stages of hallucination

The most common type of hallucination is the auditory hallucination seen in schizophrenia, where patients experience invasive thoughts and start to hear voices. Hallucination can occur at different levels, ranging from mild to severe.

When should you worry about hallucinations? ›

When to Contact a Medical Professional. A person who begins to hallucinate and is detached from reality should get checked by a health care professional right away.

What happens to the brain during hallucinations? ›

Functional activation studies of actively hallucinating participants have generally reported increased activity in language areas and in the primary auditory cortex, strongly implicating the superior and middle temporal gyri, although various other nonsensory cortical and subcortical areas have also been implicated.

What do anxiety hallucinations look like? ›

hear sounds or voices that nobody else hears. see things that are not there like objects, shapes, people or lights. feel touch or movement in your body that is not real like bugs are crawling on your skin or your internal organs are moving around. smell things that do not exist.

What do schizophrenic hallucinations look like? ›

Visual hallucinations in those with schizophrenia tend to involve vivid scenes with family members, religious figures, and animals. Reactions to these visions can vary and include fear, pleasure, or indifference.

Do people who hallucinate know that they are hallucinating? ›

Sometimes, you may know you're having a hallucination. Other times, you may be sure it's real. If you're like most folks, you probably think hallucinations always have to do with seeing things that aren't really there. But there's a lot more to it.

How long can a hallucination last? ›

Each hallucination may last for several minutes or up to several hours, and they often occur in the evening. Many people don't find the hallucinations worrying and realise they are not real.

Which hallucination is the most common? ›

Auditory (sound) hallucinations: These are the most common type of hallucinations. They involve hearing sounds that aren't real, like music, footsteps or doors banging. Some people hear voices when no one has spoken. The voices may be positive, negative or neutral.

Should you go to the ER if you're hallucinating? ›

Besides thoughts of self-harm or suicide, you must also consider going to the emergency room if you experience visual or auditory hallucinations, delusions, harmful OCD symptoms, severe side effects of medications, aggression or assault, severe insomnia, confusion, paranoia, and mania.

What happens if hallucinations are left untreated? ›

The best outcomes result from immediate treatment, and when not treated psychosis can lead to illness, injuries, legal and financial difficulties, and even death. Help someone you care about who may be struggling with psychotic symptoms and get professional evaluation and treatment as soon as possible.

How to help someone who is hallucinating? ›

You should instead acknowledge their experience and try distracting them from it. Do not engage or join in with their hallucination. Anxiety may make hallucinations and delusions worse. Try to find ways to help the person relax such as talking to them calmly or taking them somewhere quiet to unwind.

Do hallucinations mean brain damage? ›

Hallucinations cause a person to see, hear, smell, or feel things that are not present. The experiences may seem real, but they are creations of the mind. Hallucinations are most frequently experienced by schizophrenia and Parkinson's patients, but they can also occur after a brain injury.

What trauma causes hallucinations? ›

As specific types of childhood trauma (sexual abuse and physical abuse) are considered to be risk factors for hallucinations, especially AVH, traumatic experiences during childhood may not be related to the presence of AVH themselves, but more to the emotional content of AVH (hearing positive or negative voices).

Can overthinking cause hallucinations? ›

A study in the January 2016 edition of the journal Consciousness and Cognition documented a connection between anxiety and auditory hallucinations. This study noted that anxiety may cause verbal hallucinations (this is the subset of auditory hallucinations that involves hearing voices).

What is the most common type of hallucination at least in adults who suffer? ›

Hallucinations and your mental health

Many mental health conditions may involve hallucinations. It's most common to hear voices. Schizophrenia is the main one.

Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia? ›

The IPSS estimated that 70% of schizophrenia patients experienced hallucinations. [2] The most common hallucinations in schizophrenia are auditory, followed by visual. Tactile, olfactory and gustatory are reported less frequently [Table 1].

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