Here's Why a $20,000 Emergency Fund Might Fail You (2024)

FAQs

Here's Why a $20,000 Emergency Fund Might Fail You? ›

While $20,000 may be more than what many Americans have in savings, it's not guaranteed to be an adequate emergency fund for you. Your emergency fund should be set up to cover at least three full months of essential bills. If your monthly expenses are high, you may need to save more than $20,000.

A $20,000 emergency fund might cover close to three months of bills, but you might come up a little short. On the other hand, let's imagine your personal spending on essentials amounts to half of that amount each month, or $3,500. In that case, you're in excellent shape with a $20,000 emergency fund.

Planning for the unexpected is crucial since life doesn't always go as planned. But only 44% of Americans are prepared for a $1,000 emergency expense, according to a survey from financial analysis site Bankrate.

Depositing $20,000 in a savings account is wise when you have a plan for the money, such as a near-term expense or rainy day fund. For long-term goals, like retirement, you might be better served by opening a brokerage account or certificate of deposit (CD).

Starter emergency fund: If you have consumer debt, you need a starter emergency fund of $1,000. This might not seem like a lot, but it's just a temporary buffer while you pay off that debt. Fully funded emergency fund: Once that debt's gone, you need a fully funded emergency fund of 3–6 months of expenses.

When it's prudent to keep $25,000 in your savings account. Two words: emergency savings. If $25,000 equals three to six months of emergency expenses, a savings account is one of the best places for it. It doesn't matter if the stock market is bullish or there are opportunities in real estate to grow it 10-fold.

For the average American household, that's $15,000 to $30,000¹ stashed in an easily accessible account. These funds will help you deal with an unexpected job loss, major medical costs, or other emergencies.

About 26% of U.S. households had more than $100,000 in savings in retirement accounts as of 2022, according to USAFacts, a nonprofit organization that analyzes data from the Federal Reserve and other government agencies.

Ninety-three percent of millionaires said they got their wealth because they worked hard, not because they had big salaries. Only 31% averaged $100,000 a year over the course of their career, and one-third never made six figures in any single working year of their career.

How Many Americans are Living Paycheck to Paycheck? Recent MarketWatch Guides survey results indicate that 66.2% of Americans feel like they're living paycheck to paycheck. Respondents struggling to make ends meet span demographics, including genders, generations and incomes.

Is 20k a year poverty? ›

Pew Research considers middle class to be $56,000 to $156,000 for families of three. Thus, a family of three on $20,000 is not middle-class; it's actually below the poverty level. While an individual on $20,000 a year is not below the poverty line, they are still not considered middle-class.

Other answers revealed that 15 percent had between $1,000 to $5,000, 10 percent with savings of $5,000 to $10,000, 13 percent boasted $10,000 to $20,000 of cash in their bank accounts while 20 percent had more than $20,000.

The average American has $65,100 in savings — excluding retirement assets — according to Northwestern Mutual's 2023 Planning & Progress Study. That's a 5% increase over the $62,000 reported in 2022.

If your essential bills come to $6,667 a month or less, then you may be well-protected with $20,000 in the bank. But if you're a higher earner who spends $8,000 a month on essential expenses, then your minimum emergency fund target should really be $24,000.

How Much You Should Have in Your Emergency Savings. Here's a Dave Ramsey principle we agree with: If you make less than $20,000 per year, aim to have at least $500 in emergency savings. If you make more than $20,000, then aim for at least $1,000.

Many, it turns out, are not. A new Empower study reveals more than 1 in 5 (21%) Americans have no emergency savings — money set aside for unexpected financial events such as job loss, home and car repairs, and medical bills. Nearly 2 in 5 (37%) couldn't afford an emergency expense over $400.

How much should you save? While the size of your emergency fund will vary depending on your lifestyle, monthly costs, income, and dependents, the rule of thumb is to put away at least three to six months' worth of expenses.

Those include things like rent or mortgage payments, utilities, healthcare expenses, and food. If your monthly essentials come to $2,500 a month, and you're comfortable with a four-month emergency fund, then you should be set with a $10,000 savings account balance.

Standard advice suggests saving three to six months' worth of expenses as your emergency fund to prepare for any potential drop or loss of income. If you have $3,000 of expenses made up of rent or mortgage and food, for example, then you would save between $9,000 and $15,000 in your emergency account.

Aim to have three to six months' worth of expenses set aside. To figure out how much you should have saved for emergencies, simply multiply the amount of money you spend each month on expenses by either three or six months to get your target goal amount.