How Damages Are Calculated in a Wrongful Death Case (2024)

How Damages Are Calculated in a Wrongful Death Case (1)

Losing a loved one is a devastating experience. When someone else’s negligence causes the death, it can be even more difficult to cope. In such cases, the deceased’s family may seek compensation for their loss by filing a wrongful death lawsuit.

How are damages calculated in a wrongful death case? A wrongful death lawyer from can help you understand the various aspects of determining damages in wrongful death cases, including economic and non-economic damages, the role of the plaintiff’s relationship to the deceased, and factors that may impact the award amount.

Wrongful Death Claims

A wrongful death claim is a civil action brought against a person or entity responsible for the death of another individual due to their negligence or intentional harm. These claims aim to compensate the deceased’s surviving family members for their losses, including medical expenses, funeral costs, loss of income, and emotional pain and suffering. It is important to understand that wrongful death claims are separate from any criminal charges that may be filed against the responsible party.

Economic Damages in Wrongful Death Cases

Economic damages, also known as pecuniary damages, refer to the financial losses the deceased’s family suffered due to the wrongful death. These damages can be categorized into the following categories.

Medical Expenses

This includes the cost of medical treatment and care provided to the deceased before their death. Medical expenses may comprise hospital bills, doctor’s fees, prescription medications, and other healthcare-related costs incurred due to the injury that led to the wrongful death.

Funeral and Burial Expenses

Funeral and burial expenses cover the costs of the deceased’s final arrangements, such as the funeral service, burial, or cremation. These expenses may vary depending on the family’s preferences and the arrangements made.

Loss of Income and Earnings Capacity

One of the most significant economic damages in a wrongful death case is the loss of the deceased’s future income and earning capacity. Factors like the deceased’s age, occupation, education, and projected career trajectory are considered to calculate this. This figure may include the deceased’s wages, benefits, potential promotions, and the value of any lost pension or retirement benefits.

Loss of Services and Support

This refers to the monetary value of the services and support the deceased would have provided their family had they lived. It can include childcare, household chores, maintenance, and any other contributions the deceased would have made to their family’s well-being.

Non-Economic Damages in Wrongful Death Cases

Wrongful death cases can result in significant emotional and psychological harm to surviving family members. Non-economic damages refer to the intangible losses suffered by the deceased person’s family members, including emotional distress, pain and suffering, loss of companionship, and loss of consortium. These damages are meant to compensate the family members for the emotional and psychological toll of the wrongful death.

Non-economic damages in wrongful death cases can vary depending on the circ*mstances of the case and the laws of the state where the case is being litigated. Some states place caps on the amount of non-economic damages that can be awarded in a wrongful death case, while others do not.

In addition to non-economic damages, surviving family members may also be entitled to economic damages such as lost wages, medical expenses, and funeral expenses. It is important to consult an experienced wrongful death attorney to determine the full scope of damages in a particular case.

Contributory Negligence

Contributory negligence is a legal term that refers to a situation in which the deceased person contributed to their own death through their own negligent actions. In a wrongful death case, if the court finds that the deceased person was partially responsible for their own death, the number of damages awarded to the surviving family members may be reduced.

For example, if the deceased person was involved in a car accident and was not wearing a seatbelt, the court may find that they contributed to their own injuries and death. In this case, the court may reduce the damages awarded to the surviving family members to account for the deceased person’s negligence.

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Settlements

In some cases, the parties may be able to reach a settlement agreement without going to trial. A settlement is a negotiated agreement in which the defendant agrees to pay the plaintiff a certain amount in exchange for the plaintiff dropping the lawsuit. Settlements can be quicker and less expensive to resolve a wrongful death case, but working with an attorney is important to ensure you receive a fair settlement.

Choosing the Right Attorney

Choosing the right attorney is crucial in filing a wrongful death lawsuit. Here are some factors to consider when choosing an attorney:

  • Experience: Look for an attorney who has experience handling wrongful death cases. An experienced attorney will have the knowledge and skills necessary to navigate the legal process and achieve the best possible outcome for your case.
  • Track record: Check the attorney’s track record of success in handling wrongful death cases. Look for an attorney with a history of achieving favorable client outcomes.
  • Communication: Choose an attorney who communicates clearly and regularly with you about the progress of your case. They should respond to your questions and concerns and provide regular updates.
  • Compassion: Losing a loved one is a difficult and emotional experience. Choose an attorney who is compassionate and understanding and will provide you with the support you need during this challenging time.
  • Resources: Look for an attorney with the resources necessary to handle your case effectively. This includes access to expert witnesses, financial resources to cover the costs of the case, and a team of skilled support staff to assist with the case.

Contact John Foy & Associates for a Wrongful Death Lawyer

By taking the time to research and choose the right attorney, you can ensure that you have the best possible representation for your wrongful death case. A skilled and compassionate wrongful death lawyer from John Foy & Associates can help you navigate the legal process and achieve a fair and just outcome for your case. Contact us today.

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How Damages Are Calculated in a Wrongful Death Case (2024)

FAQs

How Damages Are Calculated in a Wrongful Death Case? ›

Factors like the deceased's age, occupation, education, and projected career trajectory are considered to calculate this. This figure may include the deceased's wages, benefits, potential promotions, and the value of any lost pension or retirement benefits.

How to calculate damages for wrongful death? ›

Wrongful death settlements are valued based on several factors, including expenses accrued throughout the accident, lost wages and future earnings, and pain and suffering. These factors are unique to each case, meaning each must be valued individually.

What are general damages for wrongful death? ›

Damages in wrongful death cases can include burial expenses, funeral expenses, lost wages, and compensatory damages for the loss of the deceased's companionship and financial support over their life expectancy.

How do you divide a wrongful death settlement? ›

If there are surviving children or grandchildren, the spouse takes 1/2, and the children and grandchildren share the remaining 1/2. If there is no surviving spouse, the children or grandchildren divide the settlement. If the decedent is a child, the mother and father share equally.

What damages may be sought in wrongful death cases include the loss of? ›

These types of damages cover the damages that accrued between the time the incident that caused the injuries occurred and the time of the victim's passing.
  • Medical Expenses. ...
  • Lost Wages. ...
  • Pain and Suffering. ...
  • Funeral and Burial Expenses. ...
  • Loss of Future Wages. ...
  • Loss of Consortium.

What is the formula for calculating damages? ›

Calculating Damages. Unfortunately, the law does not provide a specific method or formula for determining the amount you're owed. Instead, personal injury damages are based on a combination actual expenses and compensation for pain and suffering.

How do you calculate compensation for damages? ›

To calculate your compensatory damages, your lawyer will start by totaling the value of your economic damages, such as medical bills and lost income. While this may sound simple enough, accurately calculating the value of your actual damages requires organization, thoroughness, and great attention to detail.

What are pain and suffering damages for wrongful death? ›

New California Law Allows Pain and Suffering Damages to Survive Somebody's Death. In October 2021, California amended Code of Civil Procedure 377.34 which permits recovery of damages for pain and suffering, or disfigurement in survival actions.

What defenses can be raised in a wrongful death action? ›

Common defenses in wrongful death cases include contributory negligence, assumption of risk, statute of limitations expiration, lack of duty of care, and causation denial.

What are non-economic damages in a wrongful death lawsuit? ›

Examples of non-economic damages in wrongful death cases include: Loss of companionship, love, comfort, and “society” provided by the deceased. Emotional distress, grief, sorrow, and mental suffering experienced by the survivors. Loss of “consortium” and affection for spouses or domestic partners.

Is it hard to win a wrongful death lawsuit? ›

Short answer: According to the most recent data we could find from Jury Verdict Research (1), they found that plaintiffs in California won approximately 58% of the wrongful death cases that went to trial.

How is the money split in a wrongful death lawsuit? ›

In general, the largest portion of a wrongful death settlement will go to a surviving spouse or domestic partner, with the next portion going to any surviving children. It will then be further divided if there are other beneficiaries that could provide loss suffered because of a decedent's death.

What is the highest wrongful death settlement? ›

$160,000,000.00

What is the measure of damages in a wrongful death case? ›

Pecuniary, or financial, injury is the primary measure of damages in a wrongful death action. Courts have interpreted pecuniary injuries as including: Loss of support.

What are compensatory damages for wrongful death? ›

Damages for wrongful deaths compensate for the lost financial support and suffering due to the death, with juries awarding damages based on various factors such as the deceased's income before death, expected future income, and the level of dependence of family members.

What is the burden of proof for wrongful death? ›

What Is the Burden of Proof in California Wrongful Death Cases? In wrongful death cases, the burden of proof belongs to the plaintiff – the party filing the claim.

How is the death claim calculated? ›

How is the death benefit calculated? The sum insured (also known as the sum assured or face amount) is specified on the first page of a life insurance policy. It is the amount the policy promises to pay upon the death of the insured.

How to calculate compensatory damages for a wrongful termination claim? ›

Calculating damages

The value (adjusted for inflation) of wages/salary and the value of any benefits (such as health insurance) that an employee-plaintiff would have earned from their employer, starting from the date of wrongful termination up until the date of the court verdict (for example, past lost wages); PLUS.

How do you calculate damages in a lawsuit? ›

There's no set formula to calculate damages. However, a general rule to discern the amount awarded is to combine your expenses and determine a value for your pain and suffering. A personal injury lawyer can help you determine the amount in both general and special damages that you deserve.

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