How is a Fix and Flip Loan Different from a Traditional Home Loan? (2024)

House flipping has been a popular real estate investment strategy for several years now, and it doesn’t appear to be slowing down anytime soon. If you’re considering getting in on the fix-and-flip trend and are considering using borrowed capital to purchase and renovate a property, there are several critical pieces of information you should know before signing a contract. In fact, there are loans that have been specifically created to fund fix and flip projects, and they’re quite different from the traditional home mortgage that you have heard of.

What is a Fix and Flip Loan?

To start, fix and flip loans (a.k.a. hard money loans or “rehab loans”) are short term loans specifically designed for the financing of real estate investments. While traditional home mortgages are issued by banking institutions, fix and flip loans are funded by private direct lenders.

What are the Main Differences Between Fix and Flip Loans and Traditional Home Loans?

The Length of the Loan

Traditional home mortgages are usually amortized over 15/30 years; while with a fix and flip loan, investors make monthly interest-only payments for a term of 6-24 months. Since most fix and flip lenders do not charge early payment penalty fees, you can pay off the balance as soon as your property sells. Conversely, if you need more time to complete the flip, many private lenders can offer 3-6 month loan extensions for qualified fix and flip borrowers.

Your Investment Property’s Condition

The condition of the property being purchased is another important difference between traditional bank loans and fix and flip loans. For example, a conventional mortgage lender will often have strict requirements surrounding the condition of the property, and the loan amount an investor can qualify for will be limited by their credit worthiness and the property’s as-is value. On the other hand, the as-is condition of the property is less relevant for fix and flip loans if there is sufficient after-repair value (ARV) to justify the loan amount. Fix and flip lenders understand that the property is being purchased with the intent to renovate, so the condition of the property is often poor.

Quickness of Funding

As you know, the goal of purchasing a fix and flip property is to renovate the home and flip it for profit as quickly as possible, so time is always a critical factor. Fix and flip loans are fast and flexible. These loans can often be approved and funded in as little as 5-10 days, while traditional bank loans can take anywhere from 45-60 days to close. Beyond that, the bank’s longer timeline is due in part to an extensive borrower application, strict rules about property condition and a detailed analysis of your finances. If anything at all appears “out of order,” a traditional lender will require more documentation, which further prolongs the approval process. It rarely takes less than a month to secure a traditional loan, which is quite a long time for fix and flip investors. If short sales or foreclosure properties are part of your fix and flip game plan, you should know that you will be competing with buyers who are gathering purchase agreements while you’re waiting to hear back from the bank. For this reason, the timeline of fix and flip loans are a major advantage.

Whether an Investor’s Credit Score is Considered

While the likelihood of obtaining a traditional loan is heavily based on the state of an investor’s credit, this is less important to fix and flip lenders. A fix and flip lender will base its approval decision more on the value of the property than an investor’s creditworthiness. Although there may be a minimum score a fix and flip lender will prefer, if an investor holds a significant equity position in a property, or they have a few successful flips in their portfolio, many lenders will take that into account and grant a loan regardless of credit score.

RCN Capital | Fix and Flip Loans

RCN Capital lends to real estate professionals, commercial contractors, developers & small business owners across the nation. We provide short-term fix & flip financing, long-term rental financing, and new construction financing for real estate investors. RCN Capital also has flexible and competitive loan options available. Connect with us today to discuss your next fix & flip investment.

How is a Fix and Flip Loan Different from a Traditional Home Loan? (2024)

FAQs

How is a Fix and Flip Loan Different from a Traditional Home Loan? ›

Traditional home mortgages are usually amortized over 15/30 years; while with a fix and flip loan, investors make monthly interest-only payments for a term of 6-24 months. Since most fix and flip lenders do not charge early payment penalty fees, you can pay off the balance as soon as your property sells.

What is a fix and flip loan? ›

Fix and flip loans are short-term, real estate loans designed to help an investor purchase and renovate a property in order to sell it at a profit—generally within 12 to 18 months.

What is the difference between a conventional loan and a traditional loan? ›

A conventional loan or mortgage is not backed by the government, whereas a non-conventional loan or mortgage is. Depending on your specific situation as a buyer, each of these mortgages will provide you with different advantages and disadvantages.

What makes a credit builder loan different from a traditional loan? ›

A credit builder loan is different from a typical loan. Instead of you receiving money upfront, your lender deposits the amount of the loan (typically $300 to $1,000 according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) into a savings or CD account that you can't access until your loan is repaid.

What happens if you default on a fix and flip loan? ›

In case of default, the assets of the borrower remain secure. The lender takes possession of the flipping homes and sells them or reintroduces it in the market through different borrowers.

What are the benefits of fix and flip? ›

Big Profit Potential

For a successful fix-and-flip, you can make anywhere between $40,000 and $70,000 depending on the market you're doing business in. Another potential benefit is completing the flip in less than 90 days with a 20 percent profit margin (28 percent is reasonableto expect no matter what, though).

Is fix and flip risky? ›

One of the biggest risks is that you may not be able to sell the property for a profit, or the repairs and renovations may cost more than you anticipated.

What is one of the main differences between a traditional mortgage loan and an interim loan? ›

Interest rates for interim financing tend to be higher than those for traditional mortgages due to the short-term nature of the loan.

Which credit builder is best? ›

Compare the Top Credit Builder Loans
  • Best for College Students: Fizz Credit Builder. Better Business Bureau rating: N/A. ...
  • Best Interest Rates: Digital Credit Union. Better Business Bureau rating: A+ ...
  • Best for Availability: Self. Better Business Bureau rating: F. ...
  • Best for Teens: FreeKick. ...
  • Best for Loan Amount: CreditStrong.
Aug 29, 2024

Why do builders want you to use their lender? ›

If you pick the preferred lender, the builder may: Reduce the home price. Cover some closing costs. Install upgrades, including better appliances.

How do you avoid taxes on a fix and flip? ›

Some available options for fix and flip investing include: tax deductions, 1031 exchange exemption, holding the property longer, and offsetting losses with profits. With these options, you maximize your tax benefits and minimize tax liability.

Can you refinance a fix and flip? ›

You can refinance from a short-term fix and flip loan to long-term debt either with your original lender or with a new lender. The lender will look at the new value of the property to determine new interest rates and payment schedules.

Can you sell your house if your loan is in default? ›

You have about 3 months from when you default to sell your house. The value of your house needs to be determined. You'll have to notify the lender and get an agent, then find a buyer. As the weeks and months pass, you'll still be responsible for the remaining mortgage.

How much money do I need for a fix and flip? ›

The average ballpark figure for flipping houses in California is between $20,000 and $70,000. This includes the subsequent costs to renovate, market, and hold the property. The main cost of house flipping is acquiring the property. The renovation costs can go up to $49,987.

What is the 70% fix and flip rule? ›

Basically, the rule says real estate investors should pay no more than 70% of a property's after-repair value (ARV) minus the cost of the repairs necessary to renovate the home. The ARV of a property is the amount a home could sell for after flippers renovate it.

How long are fix and flip loans? ›

The majority of fix and flip loans are written for 12 months or less. Longer loan periods are available but most real estate investors who are flipping houses are trying to complete the project and the sell the property as soon as possible.

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