How much faster is memory (RAM) compared to SSD for random access? (2024)

3 Answers

11

See https://www.quora.com/Is-the-speed-of-SSD-and-RAM-the-same:

Flash Memory is considerably slower than DRAM, and the way they are used by operating systems is very different.

A typical DRAM has a transfer rate of approximately 2-20GB/s, whereas typical SSDs have a transfer rate of 50MB-200MB/s. So it's one to two orders of magnitude slower.

Furthermore, the way it's used is very different. DRAM is far more flexible and is truly random access -- any word, any time. By comparison, flash writes have to erase an entire block at a time before writing to it; and there are other problems that need to be dealt with such as wear leveling and bad blocks.

4

  • 7

    The new ssd's getting pretty fast one example is: Intel's new P3608 Series PCIe SSD, The drive has a sequential read/write speed of up to 5,000MBps (5Gbps) and 3,000MBps (3Gbps), respectively.

    Jul 19, 2018 at 7:50

  • punchline - "any word, any time" :))

    LiNKeR

    Sep 20, 2020 at 20:27

  • Seems like RAMs have also gone tremendously more fast than the numbers mentioned in this answer (so have SSDs as mentioned in a previous comment). My source: youtu.be/o54YMz8zvCY?t=1399

    akki

    Jan 15, 2021 at 1:55

  • 1

    With a (pro-) consumer grade SSD we're already at 7.2 GB/s at the time of writing. PCIe v4 with 4 lanes and a lot of fast flash.

    Jan 18, 2021 at 14:55

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6

Run memtest86, it displays numbers indicating memory read/write speed.

FWIW an Intel Atom 330 based mini-computer I currently have standing here says "1927MB/s" for the main RAM.L1 Cache is 3748MB/s, L2 Cache is 3095MB/s, there is no L3 Cache.

These speeds will vary with CPU and computer design.

A google on "SSD disk speed" will tell you numbers to compare with; expect anything from speeds similar to fast HDD's (100-150MB/s, slow SSD) and up.

answered Jan 31, 2017 at 19:14

How much faster is memory (RAM) compared to SSD for random access? (2)

HannuHannu

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DRAM is much faster than any SSD or other solid state storage device. Generally, you can put it to be at least 5-10 times faster, depending on frequency, generation and the SSD you are comparing it with. SRAM is even faster than DRAM, at least a few times more.

To get some sort of comparison, you can set up a RAMdisk on the target machine and then benchmark both the SSD and the RAM. You can get some information on this here:

http://www.pcworld.com/article/260918/how_to_supercharge_your_pc_with_a_ram_disk.html

answered Jan 31, 2017 at 21:41

How much faster is memory (RAM) compared to SSD for random access? (3)

pulsejetpulsejet

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How much faster is memory (RAM) compared to SSD for random access? (2024)

FAQs

How faster is RAM than SSD? ›

Even though SSDs are faster than HDDs, they're still slower than RAM. There are two reasons for that difference in speed. First, the memory chips in SSDs are slower than those in RAM. Second, there is a bottleneck created by the interface that connects the storage device to the computer.

What is the access time of SSD vs RAM? ›

Performance. IMDBs typically offer much faster data access times than SSD-based databases. Because data is stored directly in RAM, access times can be on the order of nanoseconds, compared to SSD access times, which are typically on the order of microseconds.

What is the random access speed of RAM? ›

What is random access memory (RAM) speed? RAM speed refers to the rate at which data can be read or written to random access memory (RAM). It's usually measured in megahertz (MHz), and the higher the number, the faster your computer can store and retrieve the data stored in local memory.

How much faster is SSD with DRAM? ›

Though SSDs with DRAM are faster by design, the actual speed difference is minimal, and both are still faster than traditional mechanical HDDs. Test results from one manufacturer showed read/write speeds of 560/510 MB per second for its SSDs with DRAM and 550/500 MB per second for those without.

How fast is SSD compared to DDR4? ›

DDR4 latencies are measured in nanoseconds. It's typically somewhere under 20ns. SSD latencies are measured in microseconds. The fastest SSDs are in the region of 25μs.

Should we increase RAM or SSD? ›

By adding more memory, your slow computer that struggles to perform multiple tasks at once will experience faster recall speeds. Upgrading your storage is the best solution if your computer still has an HDD, as most computers now come with an SSD due to the clear performance benefits.

Is an SSD random access memory? ›

A storage drive that allows direct access to any sector within the storage area. Hard drives and solid state drives (SSDs) are the two common random access storage devices. Contrast with random access memory (see RAM). See storage drive.

Does RAM have the fastest access time? ›

Random access memory is considered part of a computer's primary memory. It is much faster to read from and write to than secondary storage, such as hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives (SSDs) or optical drives. However, RAM is volatile; it retains data only as long as the computer is on.

What is the access speed of a SSD? ›

Solid-state drives are much faster than hard disk drives, and the speed difference between the two types is significant. When moving big files, HDDs can copy 30 to 150 MB per second (MB/s), while standard SATA SSDs perform the same action at speeds of 500 MB/s.

Is RAM really random access? ›

In RAM devices any data location can be read and written in approximately equal access times hence the name 'random access memory'.

Is random access memory RAM faster than hard drive memory? ›

RAM is a type of short-term storage that is faster than traditional hard disk storage (including SSDs, or solid state storage, which is faster than HDDs), so it stores temporary files, apps, and data, allowing your device's CPU to access them more quickly.

What is the fastest type of random access memory? ›

DDR5 is the latest generation of DRAM and offers the fastest speeds for users. DDR5 speeds start at 3,200MT/s and will increase to 6,400MT/s or more, offering faster responsiveness than previous generations.

How many times faster is RAM than SSD? ›

A typical DRAM has a transfer rate of approximately 2-20GB/s, whereas typical SSDs have a transfer rate of 50MB-200MB/s. So it's one to two orders of magnitude slower.

Is RAMdisk faster than SSD? ›

RAM disks are created by partitioning capacity from system memory (aka RAM) using software, and they provide incredibly fast I/O (read and write) performance, many times faster than today's fastest SSDs, with wider bandwidth and extremely low latencies.

How many times faster is an SSD? ›

A solid state drive reads up to 10 times faster and writes up to 20 times faster than a hard disk drive. SSDs work without moving parts, giving them an advantage over HDDs.

Why does RAM last longer than SSD? ›

SSDs wear out due to the degradation of their insulating layers, while RAM lasts longer thanks to the use of capacitors.

Is it good to use SSD as RAM? ›

After you know more about RAM and SSD, now, the answer to our problem "is it possible to use SSD as RAM” is theoretically possible but absolutely not recommended. SSD has a maximum throughput of around 400 to 600 MB/s but the most common low-cost RAM chips these days are DDR3/4.

Is 16 GB of RAM good? ›

16GB of RAM should work perfectly for most day-to-day tasks. Basic tasks such as web browsing and word processing, 4GB should suffice. If the task you are doing is more intense, you will need more RAM. 8 GB and up for more advanced activities like photo editing or streaming video.

How much RAM do I need for SSD? ›

How much RAM do you need? Generally, we recommend 8GB of RAM for casual computer usage and internet browsing, 16GB for spreadsheets and other office programs, and at least 32GB for gamers and multimedia creators. How you use your computer influences how much RAM you need, so use this as a guideline.

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