How to convert command output to the Hashtable format in PowerShell? (2024)

Table of Contents
Example Output Example FAQs

To convert any command output to the hashtable in PowerShell, we can first convert the output to the JSON format using the ConvertTo-JSON command, and applying the ConvertFrom-JSON command from the first output will produce an output to the Hashtable.

Example

Get-Service

The above command will give the output in the array format.

Output

Status Name DisplayName------ ---- -----------Stopped WwanSvc WWAN AutoConfigStopped XblAuthManager Xbox Live Auth ManagerStopped XblGameSave Xbox Live Game SaveStopped XboxGipSvc Xbox Accessory Management ServiceStopped XboxNetApiSvc Xbox Live Networking Service

To convert the above output into the hashtable use the below command,

Example

Get-Service | ConvertTo-Json | ConvertFrom-Json

How to convert command output to the Hashtable format in PowerShell? (30)

When you use the above command, it exposes all the properties. To get only a few properties, use the select command.

Get-Service | ConvertTo-Json | ConvertFrom-Json | Select Name, DisplayName, Status, Startype, DependentServicesName : XblAuthManagerDisplayName : Xbox Live Auth ManagerStatus : 1Startype :DependentServices : {System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController}Name : XblGameSaveDisplayName : Xbox Live Game SaveStatus : 1Startype :DependentServices : {}

You can now store the output and play it like a Hashtable.

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How to convert command output to the Hashtable format in PowerShell? (32)

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How to convert command output to the Hashtable format in PowerShell? (2024)

FAQs

How to convert command output to the Hashtable format in PowerShell? ›

To convert any command output to the hashtable in PowerShell, we can first convert the output to the JSON format using the ConvertTo-JSON command, and applying the ConvertFrom-JSON command from the first output will produce an output to the Hashtable.

How to make a HashTable in PowerShell? ›

Create a Hash table and immediately populate it with some values: $array_name = @{key1 = item1; key2 = item2;...} Notice that placing quotes around the key is optional (unless the key contains spaces). Each key/value pair must either be placed on a separate line or separated with a semicolon delimiter.

How to convert string to HashTable in PowerShell? ›

The ConvertFrom-StringData cmdlet converts the value in the $Here variable to a hash table. $Here = @' Msg1 = The string parameter is required. Msg2 = Credentials are required for this command.

How to display output in table format in PowerShell? ›

Using Format-Table for tabular output. If you use the Format-Table cmdlet with no property names specified to format the output of the Get-Process command, you get exactly the same output as you do without a Format cmdlet. By default, PowerShell displays Process objects in a tabular format.

How to convert JSON to HashTable in PowerShell? ›

-AsHashtable. Converts the JSON to a hash table object. This switch was introduced in PowerShell 6.0. Starting with PowerShell 7.3, the object is an OrderedHashtable and preserves the ordering of the keys from the JSON.

How do I get hash in PowerShell? ›

Open Windows PowerShell. For example, type PowerShell in the Windows start menu command box. Type Get-FileHash followed by a space. Drag the downloaded file or installer onto the Windows PowerShell window after the Get-FileHash command and the space.

What is the difference between Hashtable and PowerShell? ›

Generally, you think of a hashtable as a key/value pair, where you provide one key and get one value. PowerShell allows you to provide an array of keys to get multiple values.

How to convert string to byte in PowerShell? ›

To convert a string to a byte array in PowerShell, use the System. Text. Encoding class with the appropriate encoding method. For example, $byteArray = [System.

How to sort hashtable by value in PowerShell? ›

To sort a hashtable, use the GetEnumerator() method on the hashtable to gain access to its individual elements. Then use the SortObject cmdlet to sort by Name or Value.

What is @{} in PowerShell? ›

25. @{} in PowerShell defines a hashtable, a data structure for mapping unique keys to values (in other languages this data structure is called "dictionary" or "associative array").

How to format the output in PowerShell? ›

PowerShell uses default formatters to define how object types are displayed. You can use . ps1xml files to create custom views that display an output table with specified properties. After a custom view is created, use the View parameter to display the table with your custom view.

How to format command output? ›

To change the format of the output from any command, use the pipeline operator (|) to send the output of the command to a Format command.

How do you manually create a hash table in PowerShell? ›

Syntax
  1. Begin the hashtable with an at sign ( @ ).
  2. Enclose the hashtable in braces ( {} ).
  3. Enter one or more key-value pairs for the content of the hashtable.
  4. Use an equal sign ( = ) to separate each key from its value.
  5. Use a semicolon ( ; ) or a line break to separate the key-value pairs.
Sep 4, 2024

How do you add values to a hashtable in PowerShell? ›

You can also use the Hashtable method called Add() to add the value. The format is as below. To remove the Key-value from the Hashtable, you need to use the Remove(Key) method. You cannot remove the hashtable entry with the values.

How to convert JSON output to CSV in PowerShell? ›

To convert the JSON file to the CSV file using PowerShell, we need to use the ConvertTo-CSV command as a pipeline. For example, we have a JSON file called PatchingServer. JSON stored at C:\temp and its content is as below.

How to create a dictionary in PowerShell? ›

Create a keyword dictionary from a file using PowerShell

To begin, you'll need to connect to Security & Compliance PowerShell. Copy your keywords into a text file and make sure that each keyword is on a separate line.

How a hashtable is created? ›

A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index, also called a hash code, into an array of buckets or slots, from which the desired value can be found. During lookup, the key is hashed and the resulting hash indicates where the corresponding value is stored.

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