How to find a responsible dog breeder (2024)

So you've decided to get a dog. Congratulations! You're in for the time of your life.

Take time to evaluate your lifestyle to figure out exactly what sort of dog you're looking for (e.g., a high energy dog to go running with, or a more sedate dog to lounge on the couch with). Remember that breed is no guarantee of temperament or likes and dislikes, so it's best to get to know the individual animal.

Start at a shelter or rescue group

Not only are you likely to find a great dog, you'll also feel great about helping a homeless dog find a loving home. Most dogs lose their homes due to owner-related problems like cost, lack of time, lifestyle changes (new baby, divorce, movingor marriage) or allergies, not because of something the dog has done.

You don't want to buy a puppy from a pet store or a website. Most of those puppies come from mass breeding facilities—better known as puppy mills. If you've decided to buy a dog from a breeder, you'll want to support one who has their dogs' best interests at heart.

How to find responsible dog breeders

Responsible dog breeders don't sell their puppies to the first person who shows up with cash in hand. Too often, unsuspecting people buy puppies from puppy mills.Too often, thisresults in purchasingpuppies in poor health or with temperament problems that may not be discovered right away.

A dog who has genetic health problems due to poor breeding practices or who develops significant behavior problems due to a lack of early socialization can cost thousands of dollars to treat—and result in grief and heartache as well.

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How to find a responsible dog breeder (6)

Avoid the pitfalls

Download our "How to Identify Responsible Dog Breeders" [PDF] checklist and take it with you as you visit different breeders. If the breeder you're working with doesn't meet all of the minimum criteria listed, The Humane Society of the United States advises you to walk away. Remember, your dog will likely live 10 to 20 years, so it's well worth investing some time now to be sure you're working with a responsible breeder who breeds healthy, happy dogs and keeps them in clean and humane conditions.

You can also check the PupQuest website, which is run by licensed veterinarians and warns against the health problems with puppy mill dogs.

Get a referral

You can find responsible dog breeders by asking for referrals from your veterinarian or trusted friends, by contacting local breed clubsor visiting professional dog shows. Remember, a responsible breeder will never sell her dogs through a pet store or in any other way that does not allow her to meet with and thoroughly interview you to ensure that the puppy is a good match for your family and that you will provide a responsible, lifelong home.

Always visit where they were born and raised

Always personally visit a dog breeder's facility before buying a puppy. Find out where your puppy was born and raised. Take the time now to find the right dog breeder and you'll thank yourself for the rest of your dog's life.

How to find a responsible dog breeder (2024)

FAQs

How to find a responsible dog breeder? ›

We recommend looking for a breeder on the American Kennel Club or AKC. The AKC has an extensive website that is well organized and structured to help you find both responsible breeders as well as other important resources you'll need during your quest and journey to getting a new pup.

How to identify a responsible breeder? ›

Responsible breeders only sell puppies to people they have met in person—never through pet stores or online to people they haven't met. Responsible breeders encourage you to visit and see where the puppy was born and raised. Responsible breeders will not keep dogs in crowded spaces or cages.

What is the best website to find reputable dog breeders? ›

Most reliable breeders earn their reputation by providing healthy pups to good homes resulting in “word of mouth” references. Meet breeders at local dog shows or look online for local breed clubs and review the AKC Breeder Referral page on their website www.akc.org.

How to make sure a breeder is legit? ›

How Can I Safely Find a Breeder or Puppy Seller Online?
  1. Analyze reviews and referrals. ...
  2. Meet your breeder or puppy seller. ...
  3. Ask questions. ...
  4. Ask for proof. ...
  5. Get documentation. ...
  6. Be patient.

What is an irresponsible dog breeder? ›

Unethical breeders give little to no concern about the welfare of animals. They breed dogs without considering the genetic traits they pass on to their offspring. They do not provide proper medical care or adequate, clean, and safe housing.

How do you identify a irresponsible breeder? ›

An irresponsible breeder will likely display ignorance or denial of any genetic defects in their puppies. This can be a sign of irresponsible breeding, and exhausting a breed's gene pool due to potential inbreeding. In the Age if Information, there's a good chance you'll come across your breeder by searching online.

How do I verify a puppy breeder? ›

Reputable breeders will have good reviews, referrals, and presence on registries like the American Kennel Club (AKC) or regulation organizations like the Better Business Bureau (BBB). A reputable breeder can provide you with the dog's entire pedigree, including health history and anything else you may want to know.

Are there ethical dog breeders? ›

An Ethical Dog Breeder:

Is a member in good standing with the official parent club for the breed. Follows the highest standards of ethical dog breeding practices. Provides complete, accurate health records for the puppies. Provides results from genetic medical testing of the parents.

How do I pick a puppy from a breeder? ›

Does he seem interested in play? Does he sniff or nudge your hand when you hold it out and welcome your touch? Is he comfortable around people or does he cower when you approach? See if the puppy will roll over on his back for a belly rub.

How to tell if a breeder is scamming you? ›

Signs of a possible scam include:
  1. You find the "seller" through an e-commerce marketplace. ...
  2. You're required to make a deposit before contact. ...
  3. Puppies are available immediately. ...
  4. The cost seems too good to be true. ...
  5. Dogs must be shipped. ...
  6. Photos of the animal seem illegitimate. ...
  7. Payment is requested in gift cards.
Feb 15, 2022

How to not get scammed by dog breeders? ›

Legitimate breeders are usually fine with using secure, traceable ways to pay. Be careful if a breeder doesn't want to use these kinds of payment methods or seems to avoid meeting in person at all costs. Scammers might use excuses like COVID-19 or other reasons to not meet you.

What are the signs of a good breeder? ›

Good breeders want to make sure their animals are placed in loving, responsible homes. They will go to great lengths to ensure this. Be concerned about the animal for a lifetime. They may ask you to sign a contract, specifying your responsibility in taking good care of your new dog.

What are the red flags for puppy contracts? ›

Potential red flags in breeder contracts include a lack of clear health guarantees, vague or non-existent return policies, unusual financial penalties, and a lack of transparency about the breeder's responsibilities or the puppy's lineage and health history.

What are bad breeders called? ›

Puppy mills are commercial breeding facilities that mass-produce dogs (and cats in cat mills) for sale through pet stores, or directly to consumers through classified ads or the Internet. Roughly 90 percent of puppies in pet stores come from puppy mills.

What are the red flags of a puppy mill? ›

Puppy mill breeders will rarely meet prospective buyers at their homes. Meeting a seller in a parking lot is always a huge red flag and should be avoided. Mills are notoriously filthy and unhealthy. Letting buyers see their place of business could potentially put them out of business.

What is the difference between responsible breeder and backyard breeder? ›

Backyard breeders are people who don't do any research on the breed and just have a litter of puppies. They often buy breeding stock from other backyard breeders to keep up with the demand for their animals. In contrast to responsible breeders, these people have little experience or knowledge with breeding dogs.

How do you tell if a breeder is a backyard breeder? ›

They Sell Their Puppies at an Early Age
  1. They Don't Require a Spay/Neuter Contract.
  2. They Sell Their Puppies Online or Through Pet Stores.
  3. They Use Inhumane Breeding Practices.

What defines a reputable breeder? ›

Good breeders will be focused on providing ample time with the dam (mother) and litter, as well as providing early socialization, before puppies go to new homes. You'll receive full veterinary records and be able to contact their veterinarian if needed.

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