How to Hang Blackout Curtains (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

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1Measuring Your Window

2Choosing the Right Products

3Installing Your Blackout Curtains

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Co-authored byAngelica Savard

Last Updated: June 15, 2024References

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Blackout curtains can be very useful for blocking out light when you are trying to sleep, especially for young children or shift workers who sleep during the day. Many major home decor suppliers carry blackout curtains, or you can make your own with blackout fabric and a little sewing skill. Measure your window frame, choose the product that suits your needs, and enjoy sleeping in peace![1]

Part 1

Part 1 of 3:

Measuring Your Window

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  1. 1

    Measure the length of your window frame.[2] Hook a tape measure on a top corner of your window frame and pull it down to the bottom edge of the frame. Then do the same on the other side and in the middle, in case your window is not perfectly square.[3]

    • If you already have a curtain rod, you only need to measure from the curtain rod to where you want the curtains to end.
    • If you do find that your window is a different length on 1 side, keep the longest measurement.
  2. 2

    Add 4in (10cm) if you are installing a curtain rod. Most curtain rods are hung at least 4 inches (10cm) above the top of the window frame. You may want to hang yours even higher to give the illusion of height to your windows and make the room seem taller.[4]

    • Don’t add more than 8 inches (20cm) to the length, as hanging curtains this high can look awkward.[5]
    • You may also want to add 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15cm) to your length to make your curtains hang down further below the window frame, which will block more light.[6]

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  3. 3

    Measure the width of your window frame. Take a tape measure and find the width of the top, middle, and bottom of your frame.[7] If the measurements are different, use the widest one.

    • If you are installing a new curtain rod, you should plan to buy one that is at least 2 to 6 inches (5.1 to 15.2cm) longer than the width of your frame.
  4. 4

    Multiply your frame’s width by 2.5. To make the blackout curtains more effective, and create a more attractive look, you will want your curtains to have plenty of depth. In order to have enough material for the curtains to fold over themselves several times, they should be at least 2.5 times as wide as your frame.[8]

    • For instance, if your frame is 3ft (0.91m) wide, you will want curtains that are 7.5ft (2.3m) wide.
  5. 5

    Measure the depth of the frame if you are installing a new rod. To buy a curtain rod that extends far enough out from your window frame, you will need to know the depth of the frame. Use a tape measure or ruler to measure the distance from the wall to the point where your frame extends the farthest.[9]

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Part 2

Part 2 of 3:

Choosing the Right Products

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  1. 1

    Buy blackout liners if you like the way your existing curtains look. If you already have curtains and just want to make them darker, you can purchase blackout liners instead of full curtains. These typically clip on to the inside of the curtains, or have holes that allow them to attach to your current curtain rings.

    • Make sure to get accurate measurements of your existing curtains before you buy liners.
  2. 2

    Get roller shades if you want to let light in during the day. If you want a room to be as dark as possible at night but still sunny during the day, you may want to buy a blackout roller shade instead of curtains. These shades are usually installed without a rod and can be easily rolled up when not in use.

    • You can hang sheer curtains on the same window to use during the day.
  3. 3

    Look for products that are labeled 100% blackout. If you want to block as much light as possible, make sure the curtains you buy are 100% blackout. If you just want to make a room slightly darker, however, you may prefer to use a lower percentage.[10]

  4. 4

    Choose blackout curtains in a dark color. Even light-colored curtains that are labeled as 100% blackout will not block light as well as dark-colored ones. Black curtains, or dark blue, grey, or brown, are ideal.[11]

  5. 5

    Buy a new curtain rod if yours is very thin. Blackout curtains tend to be heavier than regular curtains. Look at the curtain rods you currently have, and if they are very thin or bow slightly when you tug on the curtains, you may want to replace them with something sturdier.

  6. 6

    Get a return rod if you want to keep light from entering on the sides. If you are installing a new curtain rod with your blackout curtains, look for a return rod, or a wraparound rod. These rods have smooth corners on the ends that allow the curtain to slide all the way to the wall, which will prevent light from entering at the sides.[12]

  7. 7

    Make your own blackout curtains if you want to save money. Some fabric companies sell blackout curtain material by the yard. You can also just use a heavy material like velvet or wool, but it won’t be as effective. Buy enough fabric to fit the measurements you took and hem the edges.[13]

    • To hang the curtain on your rod, make another hem along the top of the curtains that is large enough to slide the rod through.
    • If you don’t like the look of the blackout fabric, you can buy another material as well and use this as the outside of the curtain.
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Part 3

Part 3 of 3:

Installing Your Blackout Curtains

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  1. 1

    Mark a location for your curtain rod 4in (10cm) above the window frame.[14] Most curtain rods come with brackets that must be fastened to the wall so the rod can sit in them. Measure up 4 inches (10cm) and out 1 to 3 inches (25 to 76mm) on each side to find where your brackets should be placed, and mark it with a pencil.[15]

    • Hold the brackets in place and mark where the holes for the screws are on the wall. You can also trace around the edge of the bracket for further reference.
  2. 2

    Use a level to make sure your marks are even. Once you have determined the placement of each bracket, take a long ruler or board and hold it up between the two marks. Place a level on top of the ruler to check if the two placements are even with each other.[16]

    • If you find that they are not even, measure and mark again.
  3. 3

    Insert plastic wall anchors if your curtain rod came with them. Many curtain rods will come with hollow plastic pegs called wall anchors that can be driven into your wall to hold the screw. This helps keep the weight of the curtain from damaging the wall.

    • Drill or nail a pilot hole in the place where the wall anchor will go. Make sure the hole is not larger than the anchor itself.[17]
    • Use a hammer to gently tap the anchor into the pilot hole.
  4. 4

    Screw the curtain rod brackets into place. Once you have inserted the wall anchors, hold the brackets in place so that their holes line up with the wall anchors. Then use a drill to fasten the brackets to the wall with screws.

    • If your curtain rod did not come with screws, make sure you use screws that are the same size as the wall anchors.
  5. 5

    Insert the curtain rod in the holes or rings of your new curtains. Your curtain most likely has either holes, rings, or a hem that the curtain rod can be slipped through. If it has rings, make sure all the rings are lined up in the same direction and not twisted.

  6. 6

    Hang the rod on the brackets. You may need to use a stepladder or chair to reach the brackets. Most rods rest on top of the brackets, although some may be inserted from the side, which will require collapsing and extending the rod to fit it between the brackets.

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      Video

      Tips

      • If light is still getting in around the edges of your curtains, you can stick adhesive-backed velcro to the inside edges of the curtains and the walls or window frame to fasten the curtain in place when it’s being used.[18]

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      Things You’ll Need

      • Tape measure
      • Blackout curtains or liners
      • Return curtain rod (optional)
      • Pencil
      • Level tool
      • Drill

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      References

      1. Angelica Savard. Home Stager, Realtor, & Interior Designer. Expert Interview. 30 April 2020.
      2. Angelica Savard. Home Stager, Realtor, & Interior Designer. Expert Interview. 30 April 2020.
      3. https://www.bobvila.com/articles/how-to-install-curtain-rods/#.Wn5tSejwbIV
      4. http://www.womansday.com/home/decorating/a6411/how-to-hang-curtains/
      5. https://www.bobvila.com/articles/how-to-install-curtain-rods/#.Wn0vbujwbIU
      6. Angelica Savard. Home Stager, Realtor, & Interior Designer. Expert Interview. 30 April 2020.
      7. Angelica Savard. Home Stager, Realtor, & Interior Designer. Expert Interview. 30 April 2020.
      8. http://www.housebeautiful.com/home-remodeling/interior-designers/tips/a2819/hanging-curtains-mistakes/
      9. https://www.bhg.com/decorating/window-treatments/basics/how-to-hang-curtains/

      More References (9)

      About This Article

      How to Hang Blackout Curtains (with Pictures) - wikiHow (37)

      Co-authored by:

      Angelica Savard

      Home Stager, Realtor, & Interior Designer

      This article was co-authored by Angelica Savard. Angelica Savard is a Home Stager, Realtor, and Interior Designer based in Long Beach, California. She is also the Co-owner of Elegant Domain Interiors LLC, a business that offers design consulting, home staging, and window treatments. She has over 15 years of interior design and consulting experience. She earned a BA from California State University Long Beach with an emphasis on Interior Architectural Design. This article has been viewed 88,494 times.

      10 votes - 70%

      Co-authors: 4

      Updated: June 15, 2024

      Views:88,494

      Categories: Hanging Curtains

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      How to Hang Blackout Curtains (with Pictures) - wikiHow (2024)

      FAQs

      How do you use blackout curtains effectively? ›

      To get the most out of the room-darkening qualities, measure a couple of inches beyond the window frame on all sides. Using wraparound rods (which bring the drapes all the way around to the wall) is another way to ensure that most light will be blocked.

      How to make blackout curtains more effective? ›

      Blackout curtain panels should be hang about 6″ over both sides of the window frame and 4–6″ above the top frame and below the window sill, assuming that the panels don't fall to the floor. If this doesn't cut out 99% of the light, you may need a layer under the panels, like a blackout roller shade.

      How far past the window should blackout curtains be? ›

      I always recommend hanging your curtains high and wide. That means you want to mount your rod high above your window casing (this often means close to the ceiling) and 8”-12” beyond the window casing on each side.

      Which side should blackout curtains face? ›

      The coated side of both thermal coated and blackout coated linings must face the glass to maximize UV and mildew resistant properties.

      What are the disadvantages of blackout curtains? ›

      Blackout fabric for curtains on the market always has some glue on the additional coating. There is some irritating smell in blackout curtains, and there may be an excessive toluene phenomenon, which would do harm to our bodies.

      How should blackout curtains hang? ›

      Hanging Curtains – My Best Tips

      Opt for “high and wide”: I often go 8-12 inches off the window and a few inches below the ceiling when it comes to mounting the curtain rod. This makes your ceilings and window look bigger! Be sure to buy a rod that is long enough to achieve this. (I got this one in the large size.)

      What is the best curtain heading for blackout? ›

      Blackout Curtain Heading Style

      Two of the best heading options for reducing incoming light are pinch pleat style and pencil pleat style. These heading styles allow minimal light to leak through edges, unlike some other styles such as grommet tops that leave openings for light to leak through.

      What to do when blackout curtains aren't enough? ›

      Overlap the tracks of your curtains

      And if you have street lamps outside your window, it's unacceptable all night. Using two different, overlapping tracks to hang your curtains stops this problem. Bonus points if you have blackout curtains and/or a second shade inside the curtains. This is the path to true darkness.

      What color should blackout curtains be? ›

      For example, a MOONDREAM dim-out curtain or blackout curtain in light colors such as eggshell or white will block out 90% to 95% of the light. To block out 100% of the light you better choose either a blackout curtain in a dark color or a coated fabric curtain (in any color).

      How much bigger should blackout curtains be than window? ›

      Step by Step Guide to Measuring Your Window

      Remember, you'll need your curtain's width to be 1.5 to 2 times this measurement for full coverage. Measure the Height: Next, measure the height of your window from the top of the frame to the windowsill or the floor, depending on where you want your curtain to end.

      How much overlap do I need for blackout curtains? ›

      Measuring for Width

      Measure the window you wish to cover. Add 4 to 5 inches of overlap on each side or a total of 8 to 10 inches to the overall window width.

      How to get rid of gaps in blackout curtains? ›

      Closing the gap between curtains and walls can be achieved by attaching curtain panels to the wall with Velcro or magnetic strips.

      What does 3 pass blackout mean? ›

      A three pass lining means that a layer of white foam is applied to the back of the curtain fabric, then a black one, followed by another layer of white. The white layers mean that the black colour doesn't disrupt the decorative finish of the fabric while the black layer blocks light and retains heat.

      Should curtains be lighter or darker than walls? ›

      A general rule of thumb is for curtains & walls to be one shade lighter or darker than each other, or be a complimentary colour to each other. Although light or dark curtains can influence the mood of a room, provided they match the colour, hues & shade of the walls, it will be a good choice.

      Do blackout curtains make a room hotter or colder? ›

      Blackout curtains and shades will reduce the amount of heat which is transferred via your windows by as much as 24 percent, keeping the rooms where they're installed cooler in summer and warmer in winter. This will allow you to use your heating and cooling system more efficiently and save energy.

      What do you put behind blackout curtains? ›

      Typically, the back layer is the light filtering, lightweight sheer, bringing natural light into the space when the front set of blackout curtains are pulled back. In other settings, this may be completely reversed to have blackouts as the base layer.

      Is it healthy to sleep with blackout curtains? ›

      The benefits of sleeping in the dark

      Blackout curtains and night masks enable us to control the brightness of a room. And in the case of a bedroom, this can be essential to getting a good night's sleep without being disturbed by outside light. Sleeping in the dark is good for your health.

      Should blackout curtains touch the floor? ›

      Wondering should curtains touch the floor? In general, yes, it's best for curtains to touch the floor, either by kissing the floor or floating just above it. The effect of long, floor-length curtains is a luxurious look that accentuates the height of your window and ceiling.

      Do blackout curtains really work? ›

      The biggest benefit of blackout drapery is their ability to block light from entering a room. This is important for young children and people who work overnight shifts. Sleeping during the day can be difficult because of the sunlight; however, blackout drapery can stop up to 99% of sunlight from entering into a room.

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