How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (2024)

How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (1)

How to Hook Rugs...my most recent how to hook rugs video

My Younger Self...A video from eight years ago that has had over 1.5 million views. It is very comprehensive.

About the Studio..Why you should come visit us in Amherst, Nova Scotia

Be sure to visit My Youtube Channel where I have over 100 videos about rug hooking

How I Started..

Rug hooking is easy. I first learned I went off to a meeting of the Nova Scotia Rug Hooking Guild at the Tatamagouche Centre and Marion Kennedy sold me a kit and and taught me how to hook rugs. As I was hooking, she pointed out some mistakes I was making and I asked her, “Should I pull it out and start again?” She said, “Don’t do that you will learn as you go along. Finish it, that’s your job, finish it.”

With less than three square inches of the rug hooked this seemed like a dauntingly job but it wasn’t. It turned out that as I kept at it.

I learned as I went along. I kept her voice in my head, “finish the mat” and I finished this first project with in a week, and quickly moved on to design my next rug.

Rug Hooking is a simple craft that you can easily teach yourself. I recommend a kit for beginners because you have everything you need to get started.

How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (2)

Hooking rugs is a simple craft that you can easily teach yourself. The early settlers to North America hooked their old clothing on to burlap bags as a way of warming cold damp floors. It is an environmentally friendly craft� that recycles old clothing and cloth scraps. It requires no energy sources but your own hands, and is a beautiful meditative craft that you can do as the world goes on around you.
If you teach, please feel free to print off these instructions and share them with beginners compliments of www.hookingrugs.com , Deanne Fitzpatrick’s Rug Hooking Studio

1. Put your pattern onto an embroidery frame or quilting hoop. It should lie flat and be tight like a drum. As you hook, keep your burlap tight on your frame as this makes the hooking quite a bit easier.

2. Your wool should be clean and ready to use. You can cut it into one quarter to one half inch strips. A simple method for cutting wool is to take an eight-by-four inch rectangle of wool cloth, fold it accordion-style, and cut it into strips. This saves a lot of time and works best with five-and-a-half inch scissors as they have a shorter blade.

3. Take a strip of wool and hold it underneath your pattern. Take your hook, holding it in your hand as you would a pencil. Put the hook through a hole in the burlap, wrap the wool around the hook on the underside of the burlap, and pull the end of the wool up through the hole. Continue doing this with the same strip of wool, pulling it up loop by loop to the top side of your pattern.

4. It is a good idea to start by outlining something near the center of your pattern.

5. Continue to hook in every second or third hole, depending on the width and thickness of your wool. When your strip is used up, pull the end of the strip to the top side of your pattern, and clip the end so that it is an even height with your loops. Your loops should be one quarter to one third of an inch in height.

6. You can hook in straight or curved lines. Be careful not to cross the paths of your wool on the back of the pattern. Always clip your wool and start in a new place, rather than carrying a color across the back of your mat because this will make your rug bulky, messy and easy to pull out.

7. Continue to hook, by outlining and filling in all the areas of your rug. Do not hook too tightly or your mat will not lie flat. It is the packing of the loops together that keeps the loops from falling out, but if you pack it too tightly your rug will curl up.

8. There are many ways of finishing the edges of a rug. You can sew by hand black cotton twill tape around the outside edges of the rug. Hook right up to the twill tape, or sew it on after the rug is hooked. When your rug is complete, you can roll two inches of the excess burlap into the twill tape and hand sew it along the backside of your rug. If the rug is going on the wall, you can fold the excess burlap along the back side of the rug, and sew it up. I like to press the rug with a hot iron and a wet cloth. This is called blocking the rug and it helps give the rug a finished patina and even out the loops.

9. When you hook, try not to go from left to right but cover many parts of the rugs area in case you should run short of wool. If you do this you can always add more wool of a slightly different color to complete your rug. It may even enhance the primitive quality of your design.10. Hooking rugs is meant to be a pleasant pastime. To avoid getting sore shoulders or hands, take lots of breaks, and make sure you are sitting in a comfortable position and that your body is relaxed. If you are comfortable, relaxed, and have support for your back, the hooking will go along much more easily.

How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (3)

Six of My You Tube Tutorials That Tell You the Basics of Hooking Rugs:

There are all kinds of videos on my tube channel. These are just a few....

Download Your Free Guide to Rug Hooking

How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (4)

Thank you for reading and watching. If you have any questions call us at 1-800-328-7756 or email us at info@hookingrugs.com

You can also look on our Frequently Asked Questions Page for answers.

How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (5)

    How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide (2024)

    FAQs

    How to Hook Rugs: A Free Guide? ›

    Take a strip of wool and hold it underneath your pattern. Take your hook, holding it in your hand as you would a pencil. Put the hook through a hole in the burlap, wrap the wool around the hook on the underside of the burlap, and pull the end of the wool up through the hole.

    Is rug hooking hard to learn? ›

    Rug Hooking is a simple craft that you can easily teach yourself.

    What is the difference between rug hooking and latch hooking? ›

    While rug hooking uses a base fabric of burlap or hessian, latch hooking uses specially woven rug canvas.

    What are traditional rug hooking techniques? ›

    The basic technique is to hold a thin strip of wool on the back side of a piece of coarsely woven fabric, like burlap or cotton, and draw small loops of the woolen strip through the openings of the weave using a hand held hooking tool. Nice even loops are the mark of a rug hooker's skill.

    What equipment is needed for rug hooking? ›

    Rug Hooking Starter Tools & Materials

    Rug hook tool - You can even start with a simple crochet hook! Textile of choice - Wool, fabric, yarn, etc. Backing fabric - Linen, monk's cloth, burlap, rug warp, etc. Pattern - Or make up your own!

    Is rug hooking still popular? ›

    It has become mainstream. Quilting to has become mainstream. Rug Hooking is slowly growing but I think it still is a long way from mainstream across North America in the way quilting or knitting are.. When I started rug hooking twenty two years ago it was not so common as it is now.

    How long does it take to hook a rug? ›

    The time it takes to latch hook a rug depends on the size of your final piece and the experience & speed of the person making it. On average, we create a cushion of 40 x 40 cm in the spare hours of a weekend. Experienced rug makers create about 350-700 knots per minute.

    Do you need a frame for rug hooking? ›

    I strongly recommend it. If your rug backing is stretched nice and tight it is SO much easier to punch. Your needle will zip right through the backing! I've tried punching without a frame and found it very difficult.

    Can you rug hook without a frame? ›

    * Some rug hookers prefer to not use a frame and hook into their fabric without this structure! I find that the frame makes hooking much easier, but feel free to try it out without and see what you prefer!

    What are the different types of rug hooking? ›

    Rug Hooking - General Information
    • Fine hooking, in general, uses strips of wool measuring 1/32 to 5/32 of an inch wide. ...
    • Primitive (or wide-cut) hooking uses wool strips measuring 6/32 up to 1/2-inch wide.

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