How to Make Authentic Injera - Injera Recipe with Teff Flour (2024)

Ethiopian & Eritrean Fermented Flatbread Made with Teff Flour

እንጄራ ማብሰል

Ethiopian & Eritrean Fermented Flatbread Made with Teff Flour

እንጄራ ማብሰል

What is Injera

Injera is a popular Ethiopian flatbread that’s a key component of Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine. Made with a fermented batter of teff flour, water, and yeast, it’s known for its unique texture and slightly sour taste. Injera serves as the foundation for many Ethiopian dishes and is often used as a utensil to scoop up stews and vegetables. As a staple food and an essential part of Ethiopian culture and cuisine, injera is a must-try for foodies and fans of international cuisine alike.

Below is the traditional method using just water and Maskal Teff flour.

All Materials

  • Medium-sized, non-reactive container with lid (preferably clear and a wide opening for easy access)
  • Whisk
  • Measuring cup or scale
  • Spoon
  • Large sealable container
  • Mixer (or use hands)
  • Saucepan
  • Mitad or flat frying pan (non-stick or add oil prior cooking and as needed).
  • Ladle
  • Flat mat (sefed) for lifting injera
  • A plastic or parchment paper covered placemat

All ingredients

  • 7 cup (188g) Maskal Teff Flour
  • 2 cups (473g) starter
  • 8 cups (1.89kg) lukewarm water
  • 2 cups (473g) water
  • 2-4 cups (473g-946g) of room temperature water
  • Non-GMO Project Verified
  • Prepared injera batter

More of a Visual Learner?

Watch the Videos

Injera tutorial videos

Step 1: Ersho | Starter

Watch Step 2

Step 2: Leet | Dough

Watch Step 3

Step 3: Absit | Gelatinization

Watch Step 4

Step 4: Injera Megager | Cooking Injera

Tips & Tricks

25 solutions to the most frequently asked injera questions.

How to Make Authentic Injera - Injera Recipe with Teff Flour (5)

How to Make Authentic Injera - Injera Recipe with Teff Flour (6)

Tips & Tricks

25 solutions to the most frequently asked injera questions.

How to Make Authentic Injera - Injera Recipe with Teff Flour (7)

Recipes to try

Browse our recipe catalogue, containing more than 100 teff recipes!

How to Make Authentic Injera - Injera Recipe with Teff Flour (2024)

FAQs

How is traditional injera made? ›

To make injera, teff flour is mixed with water. The fermentation process is started by adding ersho, a clear, yellow liquid that accumulates on the surface of fermenting teff flour batter and is collected from previous fermentations.

What is the difference between injera and teff injera? ›

While teff is very nutritious, it contains practically no gluten. This makes teff ill-suited for making raised bread, however injera still takes advantage of the special properties of yeast. A short period of fermentation gives it an airy, bubbly texture, and also a slightly sour taste.

How to make injera starter step by step? ›

Combine 1 cup of Teff flour with 2 cups of room temperature water in a container. (See Tips & Tricks for increasing or decreasing quantity of starter). Whisk until there are no clumps of flour and ingredients are thoroughly combined. You should see a thin foam film develop on the top.

Can you replace regular flour with teff flour? ›

If you're using teff as a gluten free alternative, you can substitute teff flour for about 25% of the white flour called for in most recipes. It is best to purchase teff flour for baking because the grain is so small that it may be difficult to grind it yourself.

How long does it take for injera to ferment? ›

Four Days of Fermenting

Whisk together the teff flour and 3 cups of the filtered water in a large, non-reactive mixing bowl until blended. Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap, and let the batter sit at room temperature for 4 days.

Do Ethiopians eat injera everyday? ›

Injera is fermented Ethiopian ethnic traditional staple food prepared usually form teff flour [Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter]. Almost all the Ethiopians consume this food at least once in a day.

Why is my injera cracking? ›

Injera cracking is often due to an absit issue. Since 100% teff injera is gluten free, absit is needed to help the teff flour bind together and create a soft texture. If your absit to batter ratio is off, then the yeast will not have enough sugars to consume and the batter will not adhere properly when cooked.

Why is my injera gummy? ›

Why is my injera gummy? Injera tends to be gummy while it is warm. If you are heating it on a pan and it is burned on the bottom while gummy at the top, it probably means that the pan is too hot.

Why is my injera sour? ›

Its natural fermentation process, much like the fermentation involved in making sourdough bread, gives injera a distinct sour taste that cuts right through the rich, highly-spiced meat, lentil, and vegetable dishes served with it.

Does teff flour need to be soaked? ›

Why do I have to soak the Teff? Soaking your Teff helps convert the phytic acid naturally occurring in all grains, nuts and seeds into phosphate. Phosphate is a mineral crucial to metabolism. If you've got slow digestion and other gut health issues releasing phosphate into your gut is super important.

Does teff flour spike insulin? ›

When cooked, teff has a lower glycemic index compared to other grains, preventing blood sugar spikes. For those with diabetes, teff, along with other grains, should be consumed in moderation.

Is teff flour anti inflammatory? ›

Research suggests that teff may possess anti-inflammatory properties that positively influence gut health. Reduced inflammation in the gut contributes to better digestion and overall gastrointestinal well-being.

Is injera bread healthy? ›

It's Healthy

Did you know that the star ingredient, teff, in injera, is not only super tasty but also jam-packed with nutrients? The super grain is filled with complete proteins, fibre, magnesium, iron and calcium (in fact, no other grain on earth has more fibre per serving).

Why is injera spongy? ›

Over several days, naturally occurring bacteria and yeast in ersho break down the teff's complex carbohydrates, creating a batter with a distinct sour flavor and a characteristic rise. Fermentation unlocks teff's nutrients and contributes to injera's unique spongy texture, loved by so many.

What is the traditional food injera? ›

Injera is a popular Ethiopian flatbread that's a key component of Ethiopian and Eritrean cuisine. Made with a fermented batter of teff flour, water, and yeast, it's known for its unique texture and slightly sour taste.

What is the use of bacteria in making injera? ›

The use of propionic and lactic acid bacteria to produce cobalamin and folate in injera, an Ethiopian cereal-based fermented food.

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