The classic rum baba is popular all over Europe and many lay claim to its origins. But no one can deny that it was in Paris that it became the rum baba we know and love today.
The base of a rum baba is eastern European – from a babka cake. A popular sweet treat, it made an appearance in France when King Stanislaus I of Poland and his family were exiled to northeast France in 1719 and took their pastry chefs with them.
One legend says that the King added alcohol to a dry babka cake and the rum baba was born. No one knows for sure.
SERVINGS:12
INGREDIENTS:
For the babà:
- 1teaspoonactive-dry yeast
- 1tablespoonmilk
- 21/4cupsstrong white flour (also known as bread flour or baker’s flour)
- 1/4cupsugar
- 6medium sized eggs, cold from the fridge and beaten
- 1/2cupbutter, room temperature
- 1pinchof salt
For the syrup:
- 1cupwhite sugar
- 1lemon or orange peel
- 9ouncesof rum
- 3cupswater
- 1splashapricot jam for glazing
DIRECTIONS:
Combine the fresh yeast with the milk and 2 tablespoons of the flour until you get a small ball of dough.
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Note: I find active-dry yeast most reliable for this recipe. You could use fresh yeast in the appropriate conversion but try not to use instant yeast here as the proving stage is important.
Also, use strong flour (bread flour), rather than soft flours (all purpose or cake flour), as it contains more gluten, making a very elastic dough that will rise well in the oven to create that perfect babà shape.
Place the rest of the flour in a mixer with the ball of dough, then, with the mixer running, add the sugar and the beaten eggs.
Keep the mixer on, working the dough for roughly 15-20 minutes or until the dough begins pulling away from the sides of the bowl and is very elastic.
At this point, add the salt and then the butter, chopped into small cubes, one piece at a time, combining well after each addition, which should take another 15 minutes.
The dough should become softer and paler.
Remove from the mixer, cover the bowl with cling wrap and let the dough rise for three hours in a warm place.
In the meantime, prepare the syrup by placing the citrus rinds in a saucepan with the water and sugar.
Bring the boil and when the sugar has dissolved, take the pan off the heat.
At this point or when cooler, you can add the rum (don’t cook the rum as the alcohol will evaporate – unless you don’t want this to be an adult’s only dessert!).
Set aside, covered, and allow the mixture to infuse until needed.
Prepare the molds by buttering and flouring them well – for traditional babà use individual molds just over 2 inches in height and 2 inches in diameter on top, slightly tapered towards the bottom – a popover pan of similar dimensions works just as well.
When the dough has risen, take apricot-sized balls (about 2-2 1/2 ounces each; you can weigh the first one to get an idea) with your hands and place them in the molds (they should fill the moulds by about a third).
Leave to rest in a warm place, away from drafts, until the dough forms a dome and rises to the top of the molds.
Bake at 350°F for about 30 minutes or until the babà has developed a deep golden-brown colour, on the darker rather than the blonder side.
Let cool.
At this point, you can store the babà in an air tight container for later (in the fridge they keep for a week; they also freeze well for 2 months), or you can proceed with the soaking.
Heat the rum syrup until it is warm, then, off the heat, emerge the babà in the syrup, turning delicately until soaked through.
Pull them out with tongs and squeeze the excess syrup out gently then place on a rack over a baking tray to catch any drips.
Try to keep the babà vertical, or if on their sides, rotate them regularly so that the syrup soaks through evenly.
Brush them with some strained apricot jam (if needed, heat or dilute with a bit of syrup) to give them a bit of shine.
The rum syrup itself will keep in the fridge for up to a month.
Just before serving, sprinkle some more of the rum syrup over the top of them and don’t be shy about it.
If not eating the soaked babà straight away, store them in the fridge in an air tight container for up to 5 days.
Bring to room temperature before serving as they are or, if you’re feeling indulgent, cut them in half but not all the way to the bottom, pipe pastry cream through the middle and arrange some strawberry slices on top.
FAQs
Is rum baba French or Italian? ›
The modern baba au rhum (rum baba), with dried fruit and soaked in rum, was invented in the rue Montorgueil in Paris, France, in 1835 or before. Today, the word baba in France and almost everywhere else outside Central and Eastern Europe usually refers specifically to the rum baba.
What is baba in Italian? ›Babà Napoletano al Rum or rum babà is a classic Neapolitan dessert that has conquered pastry shops across Italy. The small brioche-like sweets are dipped in syrup and glazed in rum for a explosion of flavor with every bite.
What is the difference between Savarin and rum baba? ›It turns out it's mostly just the size and shape. Traditionally, savarin (from which the name savarina is derived) is baked in a cake-sized ring mould, while rum babas are made in small, individually-sized cylindrical moulds about 3 inches high. Sometimes rum babas can also include dried fruit such as raisins.
How much alcohol is in a rum baba? ›Even though Rum Babas are created using syrup made from rum, which must have an alcohol content of around 37.5% ABV to be sold in the UK, the finished dessert contains very little to no alcohol. This is because the majority of the alcohol used to make Rum Babas is evaporated when the syrup is brought to a simmer.
What is the difference between baba and babka? ›The origins of Baba au Rhum come from the babka - a yeast cake that can still be found in Poland and Ukraine. In fact, Baba means "grandmother", while babka means something more affectionate roughly translating to "little grandmother."' So how did a Polish cake make it to France?
What does baba mean in French? ›The “baba” is a metaphor for that lower part of your back, commonly referred to as the “ass”. “L'avoir dans le baba” means literally “to have it in the ass”, “to be screwed”. “Baba” is a reference to “baba au rhum”, a French pastry, that was also commonly used as a metaphor for “ass” in the 18th century.
Can you get drunk off of rum baba? ›However, if you have something like a rum cake soaked in rum after preparing and before serving, or liquor filled candies, yes the alcohol can have an intoxicating effect. However if you eat enough to get you “drunk” you may end up rather sick from all the sugar and other stuff with it.
What nationality is rum baba? ›Also known as Babà al Rum, it's told that this dessert originated in France and found its way to the port city of Naples in the 19th century. This is the basic recipe, but these cakes lend themselves to creative variations.
When should the babas and savarins be soaked after taken from the oven? ›Preheat the oven to 180C°C, and bake the babas for 15 minutes. Leave to cool for ten minutes then demould. 6. Just before serving, soak the babas in the syrup for 15 minutes, then turn over and soak for 15 minutes on the other side.
What are rum soaked cakes called? ›Baba au rhum (also known as rum baba) is a lovely yeast-risen cake studded with dried fruit and soaked in hot rum syrup. Once the darling of French cuisine, it fell out of favor, but it is so good to see it back and as popular as ever.
Can you still get rum babas? ›
Yes, we provide many stores, deli's, restaurants and bars around a number of our locations we visit and locations we do not visit!
What does baba taste like? ›As I took a bite of my first baba in class, the cake flooded my palate with the fragrant syrup, carrying hints of citrus and vanilla. When it intermingles with the cream, the bittersweet heat of the rum softens.
What nationality is rum cake? ›Rum Cake Origins
Rum cake dessert can be traced to the festival season in the Caribbean. However, the true origin goes further back than that. A precursor of rum cake existed in Britain well before and only became the rum cake we know and loved today when British colonialists settled in the Caribbean.
Baba ("father, grandfather, wise old man, sir") is a Persian honorific term, used in several West Asian, South Asian and African cultures. It is used as a mark of respect to refer to Hindu ascetics (sannyasis) and Sikh gurus, as a suffix or prefix to their names, e.g. Sai Baba of Shirdi, Baba Ramdevji, etc.
What is rum in Italian? ›More Italian words for rum. il rum noun. rum.