How to stay safe from crypto scams (2024)

By Edul Patel

Cryptocurrency is one of the new emerging asset classes that has gained much popularity over the past two years. With scammers wanting to make quick money, there has been a rise of crypto-related scams seasonally. These scammers are trying to take advantage of people’s lack of awareness around the sector. While more governments are working towards introducing progressive regulations to control such illicit activities, it is also important for investors and traders to be cautious at their end. Until there is a good amount of clarity around the regulations on cryptocurrencies, these five tips can help you prevent falling prey to these sorts of scams.

1 DYOR or Do Your Own Research

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Before investing in any cryptocurrency, it’s important to do your own research. Investors should take some time to learn about the project, its team, and its technology. It is also vital to check the credibility of the sources of information, such as the project’s official website, whitepapers, and social media channels. One must avoid projects that promise unrealistic returns or use complex jargon that are difficult to decode and understand. Looking for projects with a proven track record of development, transparency, and community support can be a good idea.

2 Use Trusted Exchanges and Wallets

Cryptocurrency exchanges and wallets are the most vulnerable points in the crypto ecosystem. Hackers can steal funds by exploiting vulnerabilities in the platforms. To avoid this, investors should use trusted exchanges and wallets with a proven track record of security. Look for exchanges that offer features like two-factor authentication, encryption, and cold storage. When using a new exchange or wallet, make sure you check the reviews and do your due diligence to ensure it’s legitimate. Additionally, since fake applications can also end up in the Google Play Store or Apple Store, it is also good to download the apps of exchanges and wallets from their official websites.

3 Use Two-factor Authentication (2FA)

Two-factor authentication (2FA) adds an extra layer of security to your account. This involves using a password and a secondary authentication method, such as a fingerprint, face scan, or authentication code. By using 2FA, you make it much harder for hackers to gain access to your account. Most exchanges and wallets offer 2FA as an option, so make sure to enable it on your accounts.

4 Do not Respond to Unsolicited Messages

Scammers often send unsolicited messages, either through social media or email, to help you invest in a new cryptocurrency. Be wary of these messages and never click on links or download attachments from unknown sources. Investors should always verify the authenticity of any communication before taking any action. You can check the sender’s email address, verify the sender’s identity, and check the message’s content for any suspicious elements.

5 Keep your Private Key Safe

Never give out your personal information to anyone, and be wary of any requests for sensitive information. If someone is asking for personal information, it’s likely a scam. Avoid sharing your private key with anyone to better protect your crypto funds. One should also not store their private key in any digital format as it can be easily accessed or stolen. A better approach is to store your private key in a hardware wallet or offline cold storage, which provides a high level of security against hacking and theft.

The author is co-founder and CEO, Mudrex

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How to stay safe from crypto scams (2024)

FAQs

How do you solve crypto scams? ›

Inform cryptocurrency exchanges: If the scam involved a specific cryptocurrency exchange, inform them as they might be able to take action or prevent further fraud. Report to online platforms: If you encountered the scam online, report it to the website or social media platform where it was advertised.

How do I stop falling for crypto scams? ›

There are several actions you can take to steer clear of being scammed. Never click on links, dial a phone number, contact someone who reaches out about financial issues, or send them money. Also: Ignore requests to give out your private cryptocurrency keys.

How do you stay safe from scams? ›

Do challenge - genuine companies would never ask for financial information, passwords or log in details when contacting you. Do say no to unwanted, or uninvited callers at the door. Do be wise to rogue traders - Too good to be true offers, probably are and if something doesn't feel right, then don't agree to anything.

Is it possible to recover scammed crypto? ›

Can you recover scammed cryptocurrency? Yes, it is possible to recover scammed cryptocurrency with legal action. However, it's essential to understand that crypto scam recovery services are not included in cryptocurrency tracing, which aims only to identify payment paths on the blockchain.

How can crypto scams be prevented? ›

Do not give your personal information (name, address, credit card information, government identity documents, etc.) to strangers. If they ask for a wire transfer or for your crypto assets to be sent to another platform or an unknown account, it's likely a scam.

How can you tell if someone is a crypto scammer? ›

Scammers make big claims without details or explanations.

Before you invest in crypto, search online for the name of the company or person and the cryptocurrency name, plus words like “review,” “scam,” or “complaint.” See what others are saying. And read more about other common investment scams.

What are the red flags for crypto scams? ›

Another serious red flag is the lack of compliance, with crypto projects offering unsafe and non-regulated products to crypto investors. Legit crypto projects and platforms must adhere to and comply with local laws and implement KYC (Know your customer) and AML (Anti-money laundering) procedures to onboard new clients.

Do banks refund crypto scams? ›

If you've transferred money to someone because of a scam

Your bank or building society should reimburse you if it's registered with the Lending Standards Board under their Contingent Reimbursem*nt Model Code (CRM Code). You can check if your bank is registered under the CRM code on the Lending Standards Board website.

Why are crypto scams so common? ›

Excessive marketing: All businesses promote themselves. But one way that crypto fraudsters attract people is by investing in heavy marketing – online advertising, paid influencers, offline promotion, and so on. This is designed to reach as many people as possible in the shortest time possible – to raise money fast.

How do I stop falling for scams? ›

  1. STOP. Don't give money or personal details or click on any links if you're unsure. Say no, hang up, delete.
  2. CHECK. Scammers pretend to be from organisations you know and trust – like myGov, your bank, the police or government. ...
  3. REPORT. The more we talk, the less power they have.

What is the golden rule of avoiding scams? ›

Do your research before agreeing to anything. Use external sources, such as online forums or news articles, to check the security and legitimacy of websites, traders and payment methods. Check to see whether a physical business location or a phone number has been provided and check if these are real.

How do people fall for scams so easily? ›

Cognitive biases and heuristics are also key factors in falling for scams. These mental tendencies lead us to think in biased, irrational ways, which scammers then exploit for their own selfish gains.

How to track down someone who scammed you? ›

Contact details. Even fake names, accounts, and spoofed emails and phone numbers can help investigators track down scammers. Conversations. Take screenshots of texts and social media messages — especially anything that may help identify the scammer.

Who is the best crypto recovery company? ›

ReWallet specializes in recovering access to crypto wallets on a success-based fee model, meaning clients only pay if recovery is successful. Their team of experts has extensive experience, having assisted hundreds of clients.

How do I recover my money from a scammer? ›

Report the scam to your bank's fraud team - the first step if for you to report the issue to your bank's fraud team. This will kick off an investigation at the bank. Fraud investigation - your bank has 15 days to investigate and then report back with an outcome on whether it will give you money back.

Do banks refund scammed money? ›

While banks are generally obligated to refund money lost to fraud, they may deny the refund if you were negligent or involved in the scam.

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