How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (2024)

The latency result is the same as the output of the cmd ping test. Small latency, or low ping, is crucial for more than just online gaming. Significant latency lowers the effectiveness of VoIP (Voice over IP) and video conversations (e.g. Skype).

Large pings have the potential to significantly impact how quickly websites and other internet services respond.

How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (1)

The Evolution Of What Is Ping Exactly

Ping derives from a term used in sonar technology, which sends out sound pulses and then watches for the return of the echo.

A Windows, Mac, or Linux computer can be used to deliver ping commands. It’s a useful tool that has been around since the beginning of the 1980s.

Working Of Ping

On a computer network, the majority of operating systems come with a ping utility that functions similarly. You issue the ping command while also providing an IP address or URL.

Your computer sends the device aseveral packets of data before waiting for a response. The ping tool notifies you if there was no response or displays the time it takes each packet to complete the round trip when it receives the response.

Using CMD Ping To Test Network Connectivity 👨‍💻

Launch the Terminal or Command Prompt. You can use the command Ping on any operating system’s command line interface. On all systems, the Ping command behaves essentially the same.

  1. Launch the Command Prompt in Windows. In the Search field, click the Start button and type “cmd.” Users of Windows 8 can type “cmd” from the Start screen. To open the Command Prompt, press Enter.
  1. Launch the Terminal if you’re using Mac OS X. The Utility folder can be found in your Applications folder. Choose Terminal.
  1. Open a Telnet/Terminal window if you’re using Linux. The Accessories folder in your Applications directory is where you’ll most frequently find it.

Here, we’ll use the Windows Command Prompt. Press Windows + R in Windows. Type “cmd” into the search box in the Run window, then press Enter.

How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (2)

Enter “ping” followed by the URL or IP address you want to ping at the prompt. The response we receive when pinging ww.google.com can be seen below.

How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (3)

On the first line of the response, it lists the URL you are pinging, the IP address connected to it, and the size of the packets being transmitted.

The responses from each individual packet are displayed throughout the following four lines, together with the time (in milliseconds) required for the answer and the packet’s time-to-live (TTL), or the length of time required before the packet is deleted.

You may find a summary at the bottom that displays the total number of packets sent and received as well as the minimum, maximum, and average response times.

If pinging the router on our local network using its IP address. You’ll also get a normal response from it.

Additionally, the ping tool notifies you when the machines you are pinging do not respond.

Ping Command Availability

Operating systems Windows 11, Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, and Windows XP all support the ping command from the Command Prompt. Older Windows versions like Windows 98 and 95 also support it.

Additionally, the Advanced Startup Options and System Recovery Options repair/recovery menus in Command Prompt contain this command.

Common Addresses To Ping

You can just check your internet connectivity when running your cmd ping test. To do this, you must confirm that the IP address you are pinging is operational.

Even though every address might occasionally experience an outage, here are some reliable options for you to ping:

Open DNS addresses 208.67.222.222, 208.67.220.220, 1.0.0.1 (Cloudflare), 8.8.8.8 and 8.8.4.4 (Google DNS)

When you ping these IP addresses to check for connectivity, if you don’t get a response, there is probably an issue on your end.

Understanding Ping Results

The number of nodes on the path between your machine and the server has a significant impact on the cmd ping test result. They are known as routers, and their job is to send packets from the source IP address to the target IP address. The router must process each packet, and this process takes time.

Additionally, the delay caused by the physical link between two routers raises the ping. As a result, when lengthy fiber cables are employed for intercontinental connections, there is a noticeable increase in latency.

Cmd Ping Test Connectivity Errors

  1. The Reachable Host at Destination Request has expired.
  2. Ping Request Failed to Locate Host.
  3. Request timed out

Applications Of Cmd Test Ping

  1. Examining network accessibility.
  1. Determining how many devices are situated between the device and the server.
  1. Being aware of the IP address of a specific URL.
  1. Identifying the source of the issue. Ping your router if you are having trouble accessing a website. If the cmd ping test is successful, the issue is with the server and is beyond your control.
  1. Relaying additional data, such as average round-trip distance and data loss.
How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (4)

To Wrape It Up

Pinging enables you to check whether your computer can connect to other hardware on the local network, such as a router. Your device’s ability to connect to the internet and other devices is also shown by Ping. If your computer can connect, knowing how long it takes to connect, will help you determine whether a network issue is occurring locally or if it originates from another location.

The fact that ping functions are mainly the same regardless of the operating system you use, is one of its strongest features. The command terminal you use and the command itself are the only things that differ.

How To Test a Network Connectivity by Using CMD Ping - Acure AIOps Platform (2024)

FAQs

How to check network connectivity in cmd? ›

On the client, open an MS-DOS window by clicking Start > Run and then type cmd in the open text box. At the command prompt, type: ping server_hostname . If you see an IP address appear, a computer of that host name has responded.

How to test network ping in cmd? ›

How to run a ping network test
  1. Type “cmd” to bring up the Command Prompt.
  2. Open the Command Prompt.
  3. Type “ping” in the black box and hit the space bar.
  4. Type the IP address you'd like to ping (e.g., 192.XXX.X.X).
  5. Review the ping results displayed.

What command is used to test network connectivity? ›

The Ping command is one of the most widely used commands in the prompt tool, as it allows the user to check the connectivity of our system to another host.

How to check server connectivity in ping? ›

Open Applications > Utilities and open Network Utility. In the Terminal window type ping <hostname>, with “hostname” being the name of the IP address or website you are testing. Press ENTER. Type CTRL + C to stop the ping at any point.

How do I check my network connectivity? ›

Select the Start button, then type settings. Select Settings > Network & internet. The status of your network connection will appear at the top. Windows 10 lets you quickly check your network connection status.

How can I see all network connections in cmd? ›

You can also check your network connections and traffic by typing “netstat -a” in the command prompt.

What is the ping command in cmd? ›

ping is the primary TCP/IP command used to troubleshoot connectivity, reachability, and name resolution. Used without parameters, this command displays Help content. You can also use this command to test both the computer name and the IP address of the computer.

How to check connectivity between two servers? ›

We can simply use the Ping and Telnet command to check the network connection between two computers/servers.

How to ping devices on network cmd? ›

To ping another network device using a computer running Windows, complete the following: To bring up the run dialog, press the Windows key + R. Type cmd and press Enter. Type ping <IP address> and press Enter.

What are the cmd commands used in networking? ›

Basic networking commands include ping for connectivity, ipconfig/ifconfig for configuration, nslookup/dig for DNS resolution, traceroute/tracert for route tracing, netstat for connections, arp for ARP cache, route for routing tables, telnet/ssh for remote access, ftp for file transfer, and wget/curl for downloading.

How to test network connection port using cmd? ›

Press the Windows key + R, then type "cmd.exe" and click OK. Enter "telnet + IP address or hostname + port number" (e.g., telnet www.example.com 1723 or telnet 10.17.xxx.xxx 5000) to run the telnet command in Command Prompt and test the TCP port status. If the port is open, only a cursor will show.

How to troubleshoot a network using cmd? ›

Open the command prompt and type “ipconfig” (without the quotes) into the terminal. The Default Gateway (listed last) is your router's IP. Your computer's IP address is the number next to “IP Address.” If your computer's IP address starts with 169, the computer is not receiving a valid IP address.

How to test network connection using cmd? ›

Press Windows + R in Windows. Type “cmd” into the search box in the Run window, then press Enter. Enter “ping” followed by the URL or IP address you want to ping at the prompt. The response we receive when pinging ww.google.com can be seen below.

How to use the ping command to test your network? ›

Running a Ping Test on Windows
  1. Click the Windows Start button in the bottom-left corner.
  2. Type CMD to search for the Command Prompt. ...
  3. Click the Command Prompt program.
  4. Once the Command Prompt window opens, type ping 8.8. ...
  5. Allow the test to run for at least 30 seconds.

How to trace a ping in cmd? ›

How to run pings and traceroutes?
  1. Open Command Prompt: Press the Windows key + R to open the Run window. Type cmd and press Enter to open a Command Prompt tab.
  2. Enter Tracert Command: Type tracert, followed by a space, then the web address of the destination site (e.g. tracert app.getresponse.com). Press Enter.

How to check network drive connection in cmd? ›

Type "cmd" and press Enter to open the Command Prompt. Type "net use" and press Enter to see a list of all mapped network drives.

How to check network devices using cmd? ›

Type 'ipconfig/all' to show a list of all connected devices on the network. Then use the default gateway & type it in the address bar of the browser to access your Router...that page will show you all comps/devices using your internet connection.

How to check available networks using cmd? ›

At the command prompt, type netsh wlan show wlanreport. This will generate a wireless network report that's saved as an HTML file, which you can open in your favorite web browser. The report shows all the Wi-Fi events from the last three days and groups them by Wi-Fi connection sessions.

How to validate network connectivity? ›

To Test Connections by Using Ping.exe
  1. Click Start, click Run, type cmd, and then press ENTER.
  2. Type ping IP address of the remote network host (for example, ping 192.168. 1.104) or ping host name (for example, pingwww.microsoft.com), and then press ENTER.
  3. Check for a reply that may look like this:

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