How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (2024)

52 Week High/Low Levels? Why are these levels so important to the trader who trade by analyzing technical charts?

The 52-week high/low levels are considered to be significant resistance/ support levels when we look at the technical charts for trading stocks in the stock market.

The 52-week high/low is the highest and lowest price of the stock within the past 52 weeks. These numbers are calculated on the daily closing share price. But remember, they do not show intraday highs or lows, which may be reached during a trading session.

Traders use 52-week high/low levels for many reasons, including as an indicator to determine how volatile the stock has been over the past year or if the stock is trending in one direction or the other.

So, in today’s blog, we will discuss the importance of 52 week high/low levels is and how to trade with the same:

Table Of Contents

  1. What 52 week high/low levels mean?
  2. How does this work?
    • 1. Reversal
    • 2. Trend Continuation
  3. Identifying these levels with the help of StockEdge
  4. Bottomline

What 52 week high/low levels mean?

Traders use these levels as a technical indicator for analyzing the current value of a stock and its future price movement.

Traders usually show an increased interest in a particular stock when its price is near the high or the low end of its 52-week price range. The range generally exists between the 52-week low and the 52-week high). These levels are based on the daily closing price of the stock.

One should not that often, a stock may break a 52-week high intraday, but it may end up closing below the previous 52-week high, thus going unrecognized.

This also applies when a stock makes a new 52-week low intraday but fails to close below the new 52-week low.

Many websites provide stock quotes with additional information, including the company’s market capitalization, the bid and ask prices, price-to-earnings ratio, the volume of shares traded and also the 52 week high/lows as shown below:

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (1)

Now let us discuss how can we trade with this technical indicator:

How does this work?

The 52-week high/low helps us in predicting whether the ongoing trend will continue or reverse as explained below:

1. Reversal

When the stock price trades reach and close near its 52-week high, the traders expect that the price will trade lower in the future as the 52-week high is considered the resistance level.

As a result, many traders book their profits because they believe that the prices may reverse from the resistance level.

This applies to a 52-week low as well, where traders expect this to be a support level and expect it to rise.

Reversals can be an effective trading strategy. For example, if the price fails to break the 52 week high/low levels, then the traders can expect the prices to reverse from those levels as shown below:

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (2)

From the weekly chart of the State Bank of India, we can see how prices reverse back from their 52-week high level. In addition, we can also see the formation of Doji candlesticks at this level that shows uncertainty in the market, and the trend may reverse to the downtrend.

Traders should use this information and other technical indicators and volume data. We can use additional technical indicators for predicting reversal patterns, including the descending wedge or the rounding bottom.

If the reversal does not occur, one should put a stop-loss order to minimize the loss. However, many traders prefer to wait and watch and only enter once the reversal in trend becomes apparent.

You can also take our course on CERTIFICATION IN ONLINE TECHNICAL ANALYSIS to learn more about Technical Analysis

2. Trend Continuation

Other traders choose to buy or sell when a new 52-week high or low is reached or the stock breaks out from these levels.

One should also look at the volume of shares when a stock price crosses either the 52-week high or low mark. Usually, trading volume rises when the stock moves past the high or low mark, then falls.

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (3)

From the weekly chart of Blue Star Ltd., we can how the prices broke out from the previous 52 week high with an increase in volume, forming a new 52 week high and indicating trend continuation.

Particularly momentum investors pay attention to 52-week high/low marks. They believe that a stock market’s recent winners and losers will remain winners and losers in the near term. This strategy is known as “relative strength investing.”

Identifying these levels with the help of StockEdge

There are many 52 week breakout scans in StockEdge that helps us in filtering stocks for our trading, as shown below:

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (4)

After clicking on any of the above stocks, we can get a list of stocks satisfying that criteria as shown below:

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (5)

Bottomline

Whether you are a momentum investor or not, reviewing a stock’s 52-week high and low prices can give you useful information. We hope you found this blog informative and use it to its maximum potential in the practical world. Also, show some love by sharing this blog with your family and friends and helping us in our mission of spreading financial literacy!

Happy Investing!

Tags: basicenglishstock markettechnical analysis

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM (2024)

FAQs

How To Use 52 Week High/Low Levels In Stock Trading? | ELM? ›

Traders use these levels as a technical indicator for analyzing the current value of a stock and its future price movement. Traders usually show an increased interest in a particular stock when its price is near the high or the low end of its 52-week price range.

How to use 52 week high and low? ›

The 52-week high and low can be useful for several trading strategies. For example, when the price manages to rise above the 52-week high, then it might signal a breakout, prompting the traders to buy. Similarly, if the price falls below the 52-week low, it could indicate an opportunity to sell.

Is it a good strategy to buy 52 week low stocks? ›

3. Is investing at a 52 week low stock a good idea? Investing in fundamentally strong stocks at 52 week low can be a good idea if you conduct thorough research on the company's financial health, industry trends, and management quality before making any investment decisions. 4.

What does the 52 week high and low indicate on a stock chart? ›

Key Takeaways

The 52-week high/low is the highest and lowest price at which a security has traded during the time period that equates to one year and is viewed as a technical indicator. The 52-week high/low is based on the daily closing price for the security.

What happens when a stock hits its 52 week low? ›

This figure is important as it can signify a potential turning point or a period of undervaluation in a stock's market life. A stock hitting its 52-week low may be undergoing challenges, but it could also present a buying opportunity for investors who believe in the stock's potential for recovery.

Should I buy a stock at its 52 week high? ›

In fact, you should be glad, as it means the price most likely will go higher. Also, if a company that fits your investment strategy, is close to a 52-week high, or even all-time high, don't hesitate to buy as the stock price has a big chance of going higher.

Which stock is best in 52 week low? ›

best 52 week low stocks
S.No.NameCMP Rs.
1.ESAF Small Fin49.89
2.Kalahridhaan36.55
3.I D F C108.08
4.Alufluoride394.70
22 more rows

What is the 50 rule in stock trading? ›

The fifty percent principle predicts that when a stock or other security undergoes a price correction, the price will lose between 50% and 67% of its recent price gains before rebounding.

What usually happens when a stock hits a 52 week high? ›

When good news has pushed a stock's price near or to a new 52-week high, traders are reluctant to bid the price of the stock higher even if the information warrants it. The information eventually prevails, and the price moves up, resulting in a continuation.

Does 52 week high strategy work? ›

Momentum is a powerful force in the market, as stocks hitting 52-week highs often continue to climb in price due to increased investor interest. However, investors need to conduct thorough research & analysis before jumping on the bandwagon to avoid potential risks.

What is the formula for 52 week high? ›

Stockopedia explains Price vs 52w High

The formula is : Current Price - 52 week High / 52 Week High. To screen for companies that are within 10% of their 52wk high, the criteria would be Price vs. 52 Week High is greater than -10 (i.e. greater / less negative than -10%).

How to read stocks for dummies? ›

Basic stock chart terms to know

The open is the first price at which a stock trades during regular market hours, while high and low reflect the highest and lowest prices the stock reaches during those hours, respectively. Previous close is the closing price of the previous trading day.

How to read stock charts for beginners? ›

Each trading day is represented as a bar on the chart with the open, high, low and closing prices. The length of the bar shows the stock's price range for that day, with the top of the bar representing the highest price and the bottom the lowest price for the trading day.

How to use 52 week high low? ›

The "percentage off the 52-week high or low" refers to when a security's current price is relative to where it has traded over the last 52 weeks. This gives investors an idea of how much the security has moved in the last year and whether it is trading near the top, middle or bottom of the range.

Should I buy stock at 52 week low? ›

A cheap stock becomes a trap when the earnings are expected to decline. Value investors want cheap stocks where earnings are still expected to grow. In fact, all investors should want stocks with rising earnings. But it's a rare combination to get a stock near 52-week lows AND it still has earnings growth.

Which stocks are undervalued now? ›

Undervalued stocks
S.No.NameCMP Rs.
1.Maha Rashtra Apx169.50
2.Mishtann Foods14.75
3.Vipul Ltd35.16
4.Visco Trade88.62
8 more rows

How is the 52 week high low calculated? ›

The 52-week high/low is the highest and lowest price of the stock within the past 52 weeks. These numbers are calculated on the daily closing share price. But remember, they do not show intraday highs or lows, which may be reached during a trading session.

How do you do the 52 week money savings plan? ›

Match each week's savings amount with the number of the week in your challenge. In other words, you'll save $1 the first week, $2 the second week, $3 the third week, and so on until you put away $52 in week 52.

How to calculate off 52 week high? ›

An Example

For example, consider a stock that in the last year traded as high as $12.50, as low as $7.50, and is currently trading at $10. This means the stock is trading 20% below its 52-week high (1 – (10/12.50) = 0.20 or 20%) and 33% above its 52-week low ((10/7.50) - 1 = 0.33 or 33%).

How to calculate 52 week high and low in Excel? ›

If you want to see a 52-week high or low, it is often faster to use a Stocks data type, which has those properties readily available. For example, convert "xnas:msft" to a stock data type in cell A1, and in cell B1 you can write the formula =A1. [52 week high] to get the value.

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