How to use Stoploss-limit(SL) order like a Stoploss-Market(SLM) order? (2024)

A trade that gets executed at a significantly distant price from the current market price is commonly referred to as a freak trade. These trades usually occur due to shallow market depth, which results in low liquidity. Another factor that can contribute to a freak trade is when a trade coincides with a large market order.

Placing a market order inherently carries the risk of potential losses due to a freak trade, while a limit order provides the advantage of price execution at a specified level, thus avoiding a freak trade but without a guarantee of order fill. However, combining the benefits of both order types is possible, allowing for the price protection offered by a limit order (eliminating the risk of a freak trade) while still enjoying the order fill guarantee typically associated with a market order.

Use Stoploss limit order as Stoploss market orders.

A Stoploss order is a type of order where a trigger price is specified, leading to the placement of either a limit order or market order. These triggers are set within the exchange system, not the broker systems.

Similar to using a limit order as a market order, the SL - L (stop loss limit) order can also be used as an SL-M (stop loss market) order. To do this, a limit price needs to be provided, which is higher or lower than the trigger price, depending on whether the intention is to buy or sell.

Example Scenario

  • Stock: ITC
  • Position: Short
  • Short Price: ₹245
  • CMP: ₹241
  • SL Trigger: ₹248
  • SL Limit: ₹258

In this scenario, the SL limit buy order at ₹258 will be placed as soon as the market price reaches the SL trigger price of ₹248. However, since ₹258 is significantly higher than the current market price of ₹241, the limit price essentially functions as a market order and gets filled within the range of ₹248 and ₹258 when the market hits ₹248.

In the event that another large market order coincides with your order, the limit price at ₹258 serves as protection against a freak trade, mitigating the risk of unexpected price fluctuations.

How to use Stoploss-limit(SL) order like a Stoploss-Market(SLM) order? (1)

Similarly, when a SL sell limit order is placed with a price below the current market price, the SL limit order will function as an SL market order.

Example Scenario

  1. Assume a long position is held on Nifty 17500 CE with a current price of ₹185.
  2. A SL limit sell order is placed at ₹170, triggered at ₹180.
  3. Given the current market price of ₹185 and the placement of the SL limit sell order at a lower price, the order will function as a market order and execute immediately.
  4. Consequently, all available quantities will be sold for up to ₹170.
  5. In the event of a large market order coinciding with the placed order, potentially resulting in a price spike, the limit order ensures protection by restricting the sell price to ₹170.
  6. This restriction prevents the sell price from going lower and provides a safeguard against adverse price fluctuations.

How to use Stoploss-limit(SL) order like a Stoploss-Market(SLM) order? (2)

To learn how to use limit order as a market order, see How to use limit order as a market order?

Did you know? NSE has stopped supporting SL-M order type for options from Sep 27th 2021.

How to use Stoploss-limit(SL) order like a Stoploss-Market(SLM) order? (2024)

FAQs

How to use Stoploss-limit(SL) order like a Stoploss-Market(SLM) order? ›

Similar to using a limit order as a market order, the SL - L (stop loss limit) order can also be used as an SL-M (stop loss market) order. To do this, a limit price needs to be provided, which is higher or lower than the trigger price, depending on whether the intention is to buy or sell.

What is the difference between SL limit and SL market? ›

When an order has been placed to buy or sell a stock the order is only executed when the stock reaches or crosses a specified price point also known as the 'SL Trigger Price'. There are 2 types of Stop-Loss orders: SL order (Stop-Loss Limit) = Price + Trigger Price. SL-M order (Stop-Loss Market) = Only Trigger Price.

What is the difference between stop-loss limit order and stop-loss market order? ›

Such an order is known as 'Stoploss' as it aims to prevent a loss exceeding the predetermined risk. There are two types of stoploss orders: SL order (Stoploss Limit) = Price + Trigger price. SL-M order (Stoploss Market) = Only trigger price.

How do you use sell stop and sell limit? ›

“Sell stop” to open a short position at a price lower than the current price. “Buy Limit” to open a long position at a price lower than the current price. “Sell Limit” to open a short position at a price higher than the current price.

Should I use stop-loss or stop-limit? ›

Overall, stop-loss orders can be a useful tool for managing risk, but they should be used with caution and in conjunction with other risk-management strategies. If investors and traders are more sensitive to price, as opposed to execution speed, they can also consider a stop-limit order, instead of a stop-loss order.

How to use stop-loss limit sl order like a stop-loss market slm order? ›

Similar to using a limit order as a market order, the SL - L (stop loss limit) order can also be used as an SL-M (stop loss market) order. To do this, a limit price needs to be provided, which is higher or lower than the trigger price, depending on whether the intention is to buy or sell.

What is the best stop-loss strategy? ›

What stop-loss percentage should I use? According to research, the most effective stop-loss levels for maximizing returns while limiting losses are between 15% and 20%.

What are the two types of stop-loss order? ›

There are two types of stop-loss orders: one to protect long positions (sell-stop order), and one to limit losses on short positions (buy-stop order).

Which stop-loss order is better? ›

For a majority of retail traders, the stop market is the go-to stop loss order. It combines the functionality of both the market and stop-limit order types, ensuring a speedy exit upon a specific price point being hit. Like the stop limit, the stop market rests at market until price hits the predetermined level.

What is the difference between a sell stop and a sell limit? ›

A limit order tells your broker to buy or sell an asset at an indicated limit price or better. A stop order initiates a market order, which tells your broker to buy or sell at the best available market price once the order is processed.

Can you have a sell limit and sell stop at the same time? ›

Stop orders may also be used to enter the market on a breakout. One very common method of trading is to enter the market on a limit order and place a protective stop at the same time to help manage risk by having a predefined risk parameter.

What are the four main types of orders? ›

Types of Stock Trade Orders
  • Market Order. A market order is a trade order to purchase or sell a stock at the current market price. ...
  • Limit Order. A limit order is a trade order to purchase or sell a stock at a specific set price or better. ...
  • Stop Order. ...
  • Stop-Limit Order. ...
  • Trailing Stop Order.

Can market makers see stop loss orders? ›

Traders face certain risks in using stop-losses. For starters, market makers are keenly aware of any stop-losses you place with your broker and can force a whipsaw in the price, thereby bumping you out of your position, and then running the price right back up again.

What are the disadvantages of a stop loss limit? ›

Disadvantages. The main disadvantage of using stop loss is that it can get activated by short-term fluctuations in stock price. Remember the key point that while choosing a stop loss is that it should allow the stock to fluctuate day-to-day while preventing the downside risk as much as possible.

What is the difference between a stop loss market and a stop loss limit? ›

Both types of orders are used to mitigate risk against potential losses on existing positions or to capture profits on swing trading. While stop-loss orders guarantee execution if the position hits a certain price, stop-limit orders build in the limit price the order gets filled at.

Do successful traders use stop losses? ›

One of the main reasons professional traders don't use hard stop losses is because they use mental stops instead. The advantage of this is that you don't have to 'give away' where your stop loss is by placing it in the market.

What is the difference between market and limit on Ameritrade? ›

The Bottom Line. Investors can use two common types of orders to buy or sell stocks: market orders and limit orders. Market orders often execute right away at whatever price the market is charging. Limit orders won't trigger until the market price meets whatever price the investor is looking for.

What is the difference between limit and market limit? ›

A market order is an instruction to buy or sell a security immediately at the current price. A limit order is an instruction to buy or sell only at a price specified by the investor.

What are the differences between a stop-loss order a limit sell order and a market order quizlet? ›

The stop-loss is used to limit losses when prices are falling. An order specifying a price at which an investor is willing to buy or sell a security is a limit order, while a market order directs the broker to buy or sell at whatever price is available in the market.

What is limit, sl, limit, and sl market in Upstox? ›

Stop-Loss Limit Order:

A stop-loss limit order is executed at the price you set. The stop-loss serves as a trigger for the order. For example, if you hold a buy position at ₹100 and want to limit losses in a falling market, you can place a sell stop-loss limit order with a trigger price of ₹96 and a limit price of ₹95.

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