"How to Use Virtual Credit Cards: A Comprehensive Guide for Businesses | Extend (2024)

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Virtual cards are part of a wave of new and improved digital finance tools that businesses have quickly adopted. Entirely virtual, these cards offer the opportunity to solve the complex challenges, tedious payment processes, and user error issues associated with traditional financial structures. While the checks, ACH payments, shared plastic credit cards, and paper trails of yesterday served their role, global companies demand an easier, more secure future. Business as usual—including traditional financial institutions—is adjusting to make the leap.

Until recently, there wasn’t any one solution that made virtual card technology widely accessible, and the tools that were available were designed for the enterprise or for consumers. But now with more SMB-focused solutions entering the market, virtual cards can create dramatic efficiencies across any organization.

In this article, we'll discuss the pros and cons of using virtual cards for businesses and the ways in which you can use them now to your advantage.

How are virtual cards different from physical cards?

Unlike physical cards, virtual credit cards (VCCs) are unique 16-digit card numbers generated in a digital format. Originally, virtual cards were designed for one-time use, such as for vendor payments, but today businesses employ VCCs to cover budgetary needs across departments with predetermined frequency and flexibility. When allocated, virtual cards can be customized with specific spending limits, recurrences, and expiration dates, which makes them ideal for budgeting and tracking expenses. Lastly, virtual cards offer digital protection, so they're safer to carry and use than physical cards.

Virtual credit card use cases

Empower your workforce

Businesses have good intentions when they put a physical credit card in the hands of an employee, but this practice comes with challenges—for the business and for the employee. It’s time-consuming and problematic to address fraud, theft, overspending, or general misuse—especially because tracking physical credit card payments is retroactive. The damage has already been done, but finance departments often won’t catch the issue until 1-2 months later.

Companies often try to prevent theft, fraud, and misuse by simply limiting which employees they distribute physical credit cards to—has its own set of repercussions. Oftentimes, those cardless employees are left to front personal money for client-related expenses and then wait for reimbursem*nt, putting stress on their personal finances and adding tedious administrative time dealing with expense reports.

Virtual credit cards remedy nearly all of these issues. When an employee is given a VCC, they can still use it for all of their business expenses (just as they would with a physical credit card) but this time the employee can’t lose it, finance can increase or reduce spending limits, and accounting can track expenses in real-time. With VCCs, workplaces are empowering their entire workforce, with even more flexibility and security.

Pay vendors quickly and easily

Businesses can remedy typical vendor payment woes, like the administrative hassle and security-related issues, with virtual credit card payments. First, VCCs allow businesses to pay vendors instantly; no more waiting for checks or ACH payments. Second, virtual payments won’t get lost in transit like a physical payment might. The benefits of overcoming these common challenges are twofold: you save a ton of time otherwise spent replacing your card or disputing charges, and you reduce arduous administrative work, so employees can do what they do best.

Manage expenses by client or project

Virtual credit cards can be a flexible way not only to reconcile expenses back to a client or project but also a way to maintain visibility into current spending. This functionality mitigates the risk of overspending budget projections and employee or vendor misuse. Virtual credit cards are traced back to the same bank account, so client records stay in one digitally managed location, adding efficiency. You can attach reference codes to each virtual card and transaction to automate reconciliation. Additionally, card limits help ensure you never exceed a client's budget.

Capture more data

Virtual cards offer real-time data tracking through separate virtual card numbers tied to the account. This data can then be used to track spending as it occurs and actively manage budgets—rather than running through long monthly statements retroactively. This information can be used to make more informed decisions about where to allocate resources in the future.

Streamline bookkeeping

Virtual cards can also help you streamline bookkeeping by making it easier to reconcile your accounts. Since virtual cards create unique transaction IDs for each purchase, it's easy to compare your account statement against your online transaction history. This can help you catch any discrepancies or mistakes, which will save you time and money in the long run.

With Extend you can also create cards that automatically refill each month for things like recurring subscription payments, so you don't have to create a new virtual card every single month for that bill.

Pros and cons of using virtual business credit cards

Pros

Virtual business credit cards offer a number of benefits for businesses, including:

  • Increased security – Virtual cards are more secure than physical cards because you can cancel or change them instantly if they are compromised.
  • Easy tracking and organization – With virtual cards, businesses can track and control spending with real-time data.
  • Increased efficiency – Using virtual cards simplifies the accounts payable process and solves many common challenges related to expense management and payments.
  • Improved cash flow – A virtual card can reduce the time, resources, and costs associated with check-cutting, reconciliation, and supplier onboarding. A virtual card lowers processing costs for buyers and suppliers by automating tasks such as reconciling card charge details.

Ultimately, virtual credit cards offer a number of benefits that can be helpful for businesses of all sizes.

Cons

While virtual credit cards offer a number of benefits, there are also a few potential downsides to consider. Here are a few of the most common cons to think about:

  • Increased costs – Virtual cards sometimes come with additional fees, such as activation fees or monthly maintenance fees.
  • Susceptible to hacking - If a device is hacked, someone could gain access to the virtual card information and make unauthorized purchases. Though notably, virtual cards are only valid for a specified amount. The transaction is automatically rejected if it’s used for a greater amount, safeguarding your credit line.
  • Limited use - Some businesses may not accept virtual credit cards. This is often the case with smaller businesses, merchants who don’t accept card payments, or businesses whose legacy systems haven’t caught up to technology integrations.

Despite these potential drawbacks, the benefits of virtual business credit cards often outweigh the cons. Virtual cards are convenient and secure overall.

How to get started with virtual credit cards

If you're looking to use virtual credit cards, getting started will depend on your chosen platform. Some virtual credit card solutions require switching banks, opening new accounts, or signing new contracts, which can be daunting. Virtual card platforms like Extend work with banks to offer a solution compatible with your existing card. This model makes getting started simple.

Virtual cards are becoming an increasingly popular payment method for good reason. They’re secure and efficient, and you can customize them to fit the needs of your business. If you’re looking for a more efficient and secure way to make payments, virtual cards may be the right solution for you. Contact Extend today to learn more about how we can help you get started with virtual cards.

FAQs

Can you use a virtual credit card in person?

Virtual credit cards can be used for online, in-app, and phone purchases. With a tokenized virtual card in your digital wallet, you can also make contactless payments to any brick-and-mortar merchant that accepts Apple Pay or Google Pay.

Can I get cash from a virtual credit card?

You can’t get a cash advance from a virtual credit card. Since a cash advance requires you to have a physical card present at the bank or ATM, you cannot obtain one using the virtual version of your credit card.

What is the difference between virtual cards and digital wallets?

Digital wallets are electronic versions of your physical wallet—they store your credit cards and other payment forms and allow you to pay for things without your physical wallet in hand. Digital wallets include mobile wallets, like those on your mobile device, as well as other forms of digital payment, such as those from providers like Zelle® and PayPal.

You can store virtual credit cards within a digital wallet, but you don’t have to in order to make payments online or in-app.

Both virtual cards and digital wallets are secure payment methods that tokenize your card numbers to protect your real information. However, you don't have as much control over the card with a digital or mobile wallet as you would with a virtual credit card. For example, you can't send someone your mobile wallet to pay for something, but you can send them a virtual card.

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"How to Use Virtual Credit Cards: A Comprehensive Guide for Businesses | Extend (2024)

FAQs

How do virtual cards work for business? ›

Virtual cards work like traditional payment cards, but the businesses using them have more control over spending. They can customize parameters, and the cards can be linked to specific business units or projects for improved monitoring, reconciliation and invoice management.

How do virtual credit cards work? ›

Virtual credit cards are digital credit cards that function like physical credit cards—but without the plastic. Rather than providing the same card number to multiple vendors, companies can limit their exposure to potential fraud by generating different 16-digit card numbers and expiration dates for each transaction.

Is it legal to use a virtual credit card? ›

Major credit card companies like Mastercard, Visa, Capital One, and American Express issue virtual credit card numbers as a way to provide an additional layer of security for online purchases or to limit spend to an account. Virtual credit cards are completely legal and available for mainstream use.

How do B2B virtual cards work? ›

In B2B trade, virtual cards work in a similar way whereby businesses issue credit cards to their customers as an additional payment option. Not only do virtual cards help companies expand their offerings by integrating financial services, but they also offer a range of benefits to suppliers and buyers.

How does virtual business card work? ›

All you have to do is download the app to your phone, add your contact details, and then use the app to share the digital business card it creates. Apps typically use QR codes because it's a fast way to transfer information from one phone to another. Many also have AirDrop capabilities built in.

How can I use my virtual Visa card at a store? ›

Via an App: Enter and save the virtual card details as a credit card when buying via an app. Physical Store: Key in the virtual card details in the card reader at a physical store.

How do I accept a virtual credit card payment? ›

Typically, when a buyer pays with a virtual credit card, the supplier's receivables team will receive the card number in the body of an email, which they'll have to key into their processing system themselves.

Can you use a virtual Mastercard in a shop? ›

The only way to use Virtual Mastercard in-store is to link the card information to an e-wallet such as PayPal, Apple Pay or Google Pay and use the feature of contactless near field payment on the smart phone to pay at point of sales.

What is the downside of virtual cards? ›

Problems With Recurring Transactions

Because a virtual card number is usually temporary, it might not be wise to use one for recurring payments, such as credit card bills. Why? Because the virtual card might expire ahead of the next payment due date.

Is it a good idea to have a virtual credit card? ›

Virtual credit cards offer enhanced security as they are not tied to the cardholder's physical card or account details, reducing the risk of fraud. They control online transactions by generating unique card details for each transaction, limiting potential unauthorized use.

How do virtual card companies make money? ›

As with physical cards, the primary way that companies generate revenue from virtual cards is via interchange fees. Interchange is generated whenever your customers make card purchases. It's calculated as a percentage of the overall transaction value, as detailed in our interchange guide linked above.

Can I pay in person with a virtual credit card? ›

You can't use a virtual credit card for something you buy in person. This is because virtual credit card numbers are different than the numbers on your physical card. So, the seller won't be able to verify that you're carrying the card you use to make the purchase.

Can virtual credit cards be traced? ›

Since virtual numbers cannot be traced back to your account or credit card, they are much safer to use when you are buying products or making payments online or to an unfamiliar vendor or supplier.

Can I use a virtual credit card at a restaurant? ›

Can you use a virtual credit card in person? Virtual credit cards can be used for online, in-app, and phone purchases. With a tokenized virtual card in your digital wallet, you can also make contactless payments to any brick-and-mortar merchant that accepts Apple Pay or Google Pay.

Are virtual business cards worth it? ›

Digital business cards are eco-friendly, cost-effective, and versatile. Unlike paper cards they help in saving time and money by eliminating the need for printing and distribution. 2. Digital business cards are convenient and accessible, making them ideal for seamless networking.

How do you pay with a virtual card? ›

When you check out on a website or make an in-app purchase:
  1. Choose the virtual card from your payment method options.
  2. Let Chrome or Android fill in the payment info automatically. You may be asked to verify your identity with a code, fingerprint, or other method.
  3. Check out as usual.

How do returns work with virtual cards? ›

Consequently, to initiate a refund for a VCN transaction, it must be processed through the same card processor used for its registration. You can conduct this action directly via your Point of Sale (POS), just like any other credit card transaction for the specific transaction in question.

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