Income tax new rules from today: All you need to know (2024)

The new financial year begins on 1 April. Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presenting Union Budget 2021 had announced a slew of changes in the income tax rules. These changes are set to come into effect from today, 1 April 2021. So let's take a look at the changes announced in the Union Budget in February for income tax which will come into effect from tomorrow.

Let's take a look at income tax changes that will come into effect from 1 April:

TDS: In order to make more people file income tax returns (ITR), the finance minister has proposed higher TDS (tax deducted at source) or TCS (tax collected at source) rates in budget 2021. The budget has proposed the insertion of new Sections 206AB and 206CCA in the Income Tax Act as a special provision for the deduction of higher rates of TDS and TCS, respectively for the non-filers of an income tax return. "The individuals who have not filed the income tax returns, however, have a TDS or TCS deduction of more than 50,000 in the last 2 years, will have to pay TDS or TCS subject to a minimum of 5%. Here the deductor will now become responsible for collecting the ITR proof from the individuals for compliance," Archit Gupta, Founder and CEO of Cleartax said.

Option to choose 'New tax regime' instead of Old tax regime: The government had implemented the new tax regime last year in Budget 2020. “However, the exercise of choosing one of the tax regimes for FY 2020-21 will be required to be made starting from 1st of April 2021. Taxpayers still have time until 31st March 2021 to make tax-saving deductions, however, they will be able to opt for a beneficial regime at the time of filing their tax returns for FY 2020-21," Archit added.

Senior citizens above 75 years exempted from filing ITR: To ease the compliance burden on senior citizens, finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman, while presenting Budget 2021, had exempted individuals above 75 years from filing income tax returns (ITR). The exemption will be available to only those senior citizens who have no other income but depend on pension and interest income from the bank hosting the pension account.

PF tax rules: In the Budget for 2021-22, FM Nirmala Sitharaman capped the tax-free interest earned on provident fund contribution by employees and employers together to a maximum of 2.5 lakh in a year. She then raised the limit for tax exemption on interest earned on provident fund contribution by employees to 5 lakh per annum in specified cases as against the proposed 2.5 lakh. The up to 5 lakh contribution does not include the employer's contribution.

Pre-filled ITR forms: Individual taxpayers will be given pre-filled Income Tax Returns (ITR). In order to ease compliance for the taxpayer, details of salary income, tax payments, TDS, etc. already come pre-filled in income tax returns. To further ease filing of returns, details of capital gains from listed securities, dividend income, and interest from banks, post office, etc. will also be pre-filled. The move is aimed at easing the filing of returns.

LTC scheme: The central government in Budget 2021 has proposed to provide tax exemption to cash allowance in lieu of Leave Travel Concession (LTC). The scheme was announced by the government last year for individuals who were unable to claim their LTC tax benefit due to covid-related restrictions on travelling. This scheme is only available till 31st March 2021, i.e. money must be spent by this date to avail of the scheme.

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Published: 31 Mar 2021, 06:58 AM IST

Income tax new rules from today: All you need to know (2024)

FAQs

What are the new tax changes? ›

Standard Deduction Changes for 2024

For tax year 2024, the standard deduction for married couples filing jointly rises to $29,200, an increase of $1,500 from 2023. For single taxpayers, the standard deduction rose to $14,600, a $750 increase from the previous year.

What are the new IRS rules for 2024? ›

For single taxpayers and married individuals filing separately, the standard deduction rises to $14,600 for 2024, an increase of $750 from 2023; and for heads of households, the standard deduction will be $21,900 for tax year 2024, an increase of $1,100 from the amount for tax year 2023.

What are the federal tax withholding changes for 2024? ›

Your new year paycheck might have different withholding amounts for federal taxes. Effective Jan 1 2024, IRS has updated the federal tax brackets. The rates remain at 0%, 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, or 37% but the ranges have been adjusted for inflation.

What are the tax changes for seniors in 2024? ›

IRS extra standard deduction for older adults

For 2024, the additional standard deduction is $1,950 if you are single or file as head of household. If you're married, filing, jointly or separately, the extra standard deduction amount is $1,550 per qualifying individual.

What is the new tax act in 2024? ›

Key provisions in the Tax Relief for American Families and Workers Act of 2024. The bill provides for increases in the child tax credit, delays the requirement to deduct research and experimentation expenditures over a five-year period, extends 100% bonus depreciation through 2025, and increases the Code Sec.

How to get $7000 tax refund? ›

Requirements to receive up to $7,000 for the Earned Income Tax Credit refund (EITC)
  1. Have worked and earned income under $63,398.
  2. Have investment income below $11,000 in the tax year 2023.
  3. Have a valid Social Security number by the due date of your 2023 return (including extensions)
Apr 12, 2024

What is the new IRS $600 rule? ›

The new ”$600 rule”

Under the new rules set forth by the IRS, if you got paid more than $600 for the transaction of goods and services through third-party payment platforms, you will receive a 1099-K for reporting the income.

Will I get a bigger refund in 2024? ›

So far in 2024, the average federal income tax refund is $2,850, an increase of 3.5% from 2023. It's not entirely unexpected: To adjust for inflation, the IRS raised both the standard deduction and tax brackets by about 7%.

How much can you make and not file taxes in 2024? ›

Minimum income requirements for filing taxes
Tax filing statusUnder 65
Single$13,850.
Married, filing jointly$27,700 if both spouses are under age 65. $29,200 if one spouse is under age 65 and one is 65 or older.
Head of household$20,800.
Married, filing separately$5.
1 more row
May 20, 2024

What will be the tax brackets for 2024? ›

2024 Tax Brackets (Taxes Due 2025)
Tax RateSingleMarried filing separately
10%$11,600 or less$11,600 or less
12%$11,601 to $47,150$11,601 to $47,150
22%$47,151 to $100,525$47,151 to $100,525
24%$100,526 to $191,950$100,526 to $191,950
3 more rows

What is the inflation relief check for 2024? ›

To qualify for the $1,200 check in 2024, residents must have filed their taxes for the 2020 tax year, lived in California for at least half of 2020, and used an ITIN. The income threshold is set at $75,000 or less for California Adjusted Gross Income (AGI), targeting financial assistance to those who need it most.

What is the extra standard deduction for seniors over 65? ›

How much is the additional standard deduction? For tax year 2023, the additional standard deduction amounts for taxpayers who are 65 and older or blind are: $1,850 for single or head of household.

Does social security count as income? ›

You report the taxable portion of your social security benefits on line 6b of Form 1040 or Form 1040-SR. Your benefits may be taxable if the total of (1) one-half of your benefits, plus (2) all of your other income, including tax-exempt interest, is greater than the base amount for your filing status.

Can I get a tax refund if my only income is social security? ›

You would not be required to file a tax return. But you might want to file a return, because even though you are not required to pay taxes on your Social Security, you may be able to get a refund of any money withheld from your paycheck for taxes.

What are the standard deductions for 2024? ›

For 2024, the standard deduction amount has been increased for all filers, and the amounts are as follows.
  • Single or Married Filing Separately—$14,600.
  • Married Filing Jointly or Qualifying Surviving Spouse—$29,200.
  • Head of Household—$21,900.

Why am I getting less back in taxes this year, 2024? ›

If you didn't account for each job across your W-4s, you may not have withheld enough, so your tax refund could be less than expected in 2024. Or, if you had a salary increase in 2023 but didn't update your tax withholding accordingly, you could receive a smaller refund.

What are the changes for 1099 for 2024? ›

7024 would increase the reporting threshold for the 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC from $600 to $1,000 for payments made on or after January 1, 2024. For future years, this threshold would be tied to inflation. The bill would also decrease the reporting threshold for payments of direct sales from $5,000 to $1,000.

What will be the standard deduction for 2024? ›

For 2024, the standard deduction amount has been increased for all filers, and the amounts are as follows. Single or Married Filing Separately—$14,600. Married Filing Jointly or Qualifying Surviving Spouse—$29,200. Head of Household—$21,900.

What is the new Republican tax? ›

A group of House Republicans is pushing for a sweeping overhaul of the federal tax code. In their push, they are sponsoring legislation that aims to abolish federal income, payroll, estate and gift taxes. Further, they want to do away with the IRS and institute a 23% national sales tax instead.

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