Life Insurance And Trusts: Can A Trustee Be A Beneficiary? (2024)

by Hess Verdon | May 22, 2023

Trustees as Beneficiaries: Possibilities and Limitations

In general, a trustee can be a beneficiary of a life insurance policy if the policyholder names the trustee as the beneficiary or if the policy is owned by a trust.

Why Name a Trustee as a Beneficiary?

  • Asset protection
  • Control over distribution
  • Tax benefits

Considerations When Naming a Trustee as Beneficiary

Choosing the Right Trustee

It’s crucial to select a trustworthy and experienced trustee to manage the life insurance proceeds for the benefit of the trust beneficiaries.

Creating an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT)

An ILIT is a trust specifically designed to own a life insurance policy, providing tax advantages and ensuring the proceeds are managed according to the grantor’s wishes.

Consulting a Trust and Probate Litigation Attorney

Seek professional guidance from a trust and probate litigation attorney, like Hess-Verdon & Associates, to navigate the complexities of naming a trustee as a beneficiary of a life insurance policy.

Hess-Verdon & Associates: Your Trust and Probate Litigation Experts

Hess-Verdon & Associates boasts unparalleled estate planning expertise, dependability, and sophistication in trust and probate litigation. With over three decades of experience, they serve trustees, beneficiaries, business entities, and real estate partners. Hess-Verdon & Associates is committed to delivering comprehensive, results-oriented legal counsel, backed by an extensive background in trial preparation, strategy, and presentation.

Summary

A trustee can be a beneficiary of a life insurance policy, providing the policyholder with control over the distribution of proceeds, asset protection, and potential tax benefits. Consulting a trust and probate litigation attorney like Hess-Verdon & Associates can help ensure the proper structuring of your life insurance policy and trust.

FAQs

Q: Can a trustee be a beneficiary of a life insurance policy?A: Yes, a trustee can be a beneficiary of a life insurance policy if the policyholder names the trustee as the beneficiary or if the policy is owned by a trust.

Q: What are the benefits of naming a trustee as a beneficiary?A: Naming a trustee as a beneficiary provides asset protection, control over distribution, and potential tax benefits.

Q: What is an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT)?A: An ILIT is a trust specifically designed to own a life insurance policy, offering tax advantages and ensuring the proceeds are managed according to the grantor’s wishes.

Q: When should I consult a trust and probate litigation attorney?A: Consult a trust and probate litigation attorney for guidance on naming a trustee as a beneficiary of a life insurance policy, trust administration, and understanding the roles of trustees and beneficiaries.

Q: How do I contact Hess-Verdon & Associates?A: Call Hess-Verdon & Associates at 1-888-318-4430 for expert legal guidance in trust and probate matters.

Life Insurance And Trusts: Can A Trustee Be A Beneficiary? (2024)

FAQs

Life Insurance And Trusts: Can A Trustee Be A Beneficiary? ›

Trustees can be a beneficiary of a discretionary trust, but they usually will not be able to make unilateral decisions, as there generally will be someone else acting as co-trustee who will have to sign off on any discretionary decisions being made surrounding the trust.

Can beneficiary of life insurance trust be trustee? ›

Pros of Naming a Beneficiary as Trustee

This personal involvement can motivate them to fulfill their fiduciary duties diligently. Additionally, the beneficiary-trustee's knowledge of the beneficiaries' needs and aspirations can lead to more thoughtful and efficient distribution of the life insurance proceeds.

Can a trustee be the only beneficiary of a trust? ›

Yes, a trustee can also be a beneficiary of a trust. It's fairly common for a trust beneficiary to also serve as trustee. For example, in a family trust created by two spouses, the surviving spouse will almost always serve as both a trustee and beneficiary.

Can the trustee be a beneficiary? ›

Yes, the law allows a trustee to be a beneficiary of a trust - as long as you include the trustee's name and their capacity.

What is the disadvantage of naming a trust as beneficiary of a life insurance policy? ›

The trust could be left unfunded, with nothing to distribute to beneficiaries – leaving them financially vulnerable. Using a permanent universal policy can also be problematic because the death benefit amount typically isn't guaranteed. Under certain circ*mstances, it can fluctuate, leaving the trust underfunded.

Why a beneficiary should not be trustee? ›

Making one of the beneficiaries the trustee can potentially create conflict with the other beneficiaries. The other beneficiaries may wonder why they were not selected as trustee and may resent the beneficiary who was selected. Keeping in mind the reason the trust was created in the first place is also important.

Why should I not list my trust as a primary beneficiary? ›

The primary disadvantage of naming a trust as beneficiary is that the retirement plan's assets will be subjected to required minimum distribution payouts, which are calculated based on the life expectancy of the oldest beneficiary.

Who holds the real power in a trust, the trustee or the beneficiary? ›

After the Trust is written and established, the Trustee holds the power to administer the Trust as it is written. The Trustee has to follow the rules written within the Trust. Some Trusts can be revoked or changed after they've been established. Others cannot and will stand forever after they've been executed.

Who is disqualified from being a trustee? ›

If they have unspent convictions for offences of dishonesty or deception (an offence of dishonesty or deception is one where dishonesty or deception must be proved for someone to be convicted. It doesn't just mean dishonesty or deception was involved in committing the offence).

Can a trustee withhold money from a beneficiary? ›

A trustee may withhold money or assets from a beneficiary if they must focus on other responsibilities surrounding the estate. For example, if the estate becomes subject to a tax audit or litigation arises, a trustee may refuse to give beneficiaries their share of the assets until these issues are resolved.

Should I put my life insurance in a trust? ›

Putting life insurance in a trust could help minimize or avoid estate taxes. A trust allows you to set the rules on how the policy payout is distributed after your death.

Can you be a beneficiary of a trust without knowing? ›

A Beneficiary need not know about a trust of which he or she is a Beneficiary, and neither the Settlor nor the Trustee (if the Settlor waived the requirement for the Trustee to keep the beneficiaries informed) needs to inform the Beneficiary of the existence of the trust; but if the beneficiary finds out about it and ...

What is the primary beneficiary of a trust? ›

Primary Beneficiaries are the Beneficiaries nominated at the time of ordering and generally described by name.

Does a trust override a life insurance beneficiary? ›

It is worth noting that the beneficiary designation on a POD account supersedes any conflicting instructions in a Will or trust. Therefore, if a Will or trust specifies different beneficiaries or distribution instructions for the same account, the beneficiary designation will prevail.

Why do people name trust beneficiaries of life insurance? ›

Establishing a special needs trust and naming the trust as beneficiary is one way to channel your assets or life insurance death benefit to someone with special needs without triggering laws that may work against them. Consult an attorney who specializes in estate planning to learn more about your options.

What is the difference between a beneficiary and a trustee for life insurance? ›

There's a significant difference between being a beneficiary or trustee of a trust. If you're named as a beneficiary then you stand to benefit from the assets in the trust. On the other hand, if you're the trustee it's your job to manage those assets according to the wishes of the trust creator.

Can I list a trust as a life insurance beneficiary? ›

An irrevocable trust or a revocable trust can both be listed as your life insurance beneficiary, and they each come with their own set of pros and cons. Generally, most young families (including my own) tend to choose a revocable trust when the time comes.

Can beneficiary be the trustee of an asset protection trust? ›

Technically, you can appoint a beneficiary to be the trustee for your asset protection trust. If you do this, your trust will become a “beneficiary controlled trust,” as one or more beneficiaries will control the trust and its distributions.

Can you be the trustee of your own Ilit? ›

Since the trust is irrevocable, the original owner no longer has control over the policy. The creator of the ILIT cannot also serve as trustee. However, they can control how premiums will be paid, who will receive the benefits, and how the payments will be made to beneficiaries.

What are the rules for beneficiary of a life insurance policy? ›

As a standard life insurance beneficiary rule, you must explicitly identify each beneficiary with their full name and Social Security number. Pro tip: Do you live in a community property state? If so, you'll need your spouse's consent to designate a primary beneficiary other than them.

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