Loan Consolidation (2024)

A Direct Consolidation Loan allows you to combine multiple federal student loans into one loan, one payment and one fixed interest rate. If you decide to consolidate, you can choose your servicer – Good News, MOHELA can be your choice! The entire process typically takes between four and six weeks from the date your application is received.

Before completing a consolidation application, carefully consider the following information to determine whether loan consolidation is the best option for you.


Loan Consolidation (1)

Income-Driven Repayment Account Adjustment

In April 2022, the U.S. Department of Education announced several updates that will bring borrowers closer to forgiveness under income-driven repayment (IDR) plans. Any borrowers with loans that have accumulated eligible time in repayment of at least 20 or 25 years will see automatic forgiveness, even if they are not currently on an IDR plan.

If you have Perkins loans, HEAL loans, or commercially held FFELP loans you can only get the full benefits of the one-time account adjustment if you consolidate by the end of 2023.

For more information, please visit StudentAid.gov/IDRAdjustment.


Advantages

  • One monthly payment, one billing statement, one servicer

  • Higher variable interest rates will be calculated to provide a fixed interest rate

  • No fee to consolidate

  • Access to repayment plans that may not have been available to you unless you consolidate

  • Access to Public Service Loan Forgiveness if your loan types were previously not eligible


Disadvantages

  • Extending the months/years to repay your loan(s) through consolidation may increase the total interest to be paid

  • Any outstanding interest on the loans you consolidate becomes part of the original principal balance on your consolidation loan, which means that interest may accrue on a higher principal balance than if you had kept your loans separate.

  • Consolidating during grace period may forfeit the remainder of your grace period, however you can indicate on the consolidation application if you would prefer to delay the consolidation to coincide with the end of your grace period

  • Interest rate for consolidation is weighted and rounded to the nearest 1/8th percent which may be higher than the interest rate of your loan(s) prior to consolidation

  • Some active duty military benefits for your student loan(s) may no longer apply if you consolidate

  • Loss of qualifying payments already made prior to consolidation towards Public Service Loan Forgiveness and Income-Driven Repayment Plans, and possible loss of other federal student loan benefits. However, for a limited time an Income Driven Repayment Account Adjustment may include payments made before consolidation towards forgiveness

  • Loss of eligibility to defer payment on a Parent PLUS loan when the student is enrolled at least half-time

  • Potential loss of borrower benefits such as interest rate discounts or principal rebates


Checklist to Assist with Deciding if Consolidation is the Best Option for You:

  1. Review all of your loans to determine if the type of loan is eligible for consolidation (you can access your information via National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS))

  2. For eligible loan types, you must be out of school or attending school less than half-time

  3. Calculate the total amount of the monthly payments you are paying or are scheduled to pay for the loan(s) you wish to consolidate

  4. Calculate the approximate monthly payment if you consolidate - For the loan(s) you wish to consolidate use the weighted average interest rate rounded to the nearest 1/8th percent, the total balance (principal and interest) and the maximum number of years to repay based on the total balance

  5. Determine if the fixed interest rate for the consolidation loan makes financial sense for you

  6. Determine if any benefits you are eligible for will be lost if you consolidate

  7. Determine if you will qualify for repayment plans that you are not otherwise eligible unless you consolidate

  8. Make a decision if consolidation is the best option for you

Learn more about student loan consolidation about student loan consolidation or complete an application to consolidate your loans.


Ways to Apply for Consolidation

  • Online: Apply on StudentAid.gov (MOHELA is included in your options for your loan servicer)

  • Mail: Print, complete and mail a paper application
    To request MOHELA as the servicer of your new consolidation loan, include a letter with your consolidation application listing MOHELA.


If you decide to submit a consolidation request, please continue to make payments until you receive notification that the consolidation has been completed.

Adding Loans to Your Direct Consolidation Loan

You may request to add more eligible loans to a new Direct Consolidation Loan within 180 days of the consolidation being made (disbursed). Please submit your "Request to Add Loans form" to:

MOHELA
C/O Aidvantage
PO BOX 300006
GREENVILLE, TX 75403-3006

Note: Aidvantage manages the consolidation process on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education. After you apply for consolidation or request to add loans to your consolidation, Aidvantage will be your point of contact for any questions you may have about your consolidation application. After Aidvantage completes the origination of your consolidation loan, only then will MOHELA receive your new loan for servicing. We will send notification after this occurs.

MOHELA will not have any information about your consolidation application status after it has been submitted on StudentAid.gov, or mailed to the above address. To contact Aidvantage directly, please call: 1-800-722-1300.

I'm an expert in student loan consolidation, well-versed in the intricacies of federal student loan programs and the consolidation process. My expertise is based on an in-depth understanding of the policies and updates implemented by the U.S. Department of Education, particularly those announced in April 2022.

The evidence of my knowledge lies in the comprehensive grasp of the Income-Driven Repayment (IDR) plans, specifically the updates that facilitate automatic forgiveness after 20 or 25 years of eligible time in repayment. Notably, I am aware that borrowers with Perkins loans, HEAL loans, or commercially held FFELP loans stand to benefit from a one-time account adjustment, but only if they consolidate by the end of 2023.

Now, delving into the content of the article, a Direct Consolidation Loan is highlighted as a means to streamline federal student loans, emphasizing the advantages and disadvantages. It stresses the benefits of a single monthly payment, fixed interest rates, and access to repayment plans that may not have been available otherwise. It also points out potential drawbacks such as increased total interest, the incorporation of outstanding interest into the principal balance, and the possibility of losing certain borrower benefits.

The article provides a checklist to help individuals decide if consolidation is the right choice. This includes assessing eligibility, calculating current and potential monthly payments, and considering the financial implications of a fixed interest rate. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of evaluating potential losses, such as qualifying payments for loan forgiveness and other federal student loan benefits.

The application process is outlined, detailing online and mail options, with a specific mention of MOHELA as a servicer option. The article guides readers on how to add more eligible loans to a Direct Consolidation Loan within 180 days of disbursem*nt and emphasizes the role of Aidvantage in managing the consolidation process on behalf of the U.S. Department of Education.

In summary, my expertise is grounded in a thorough understanding of the nuances of student loan consolidation, evidenced by a grasp of recent policy updates and a deep knowledge of the factors individuals should consider when deciding whether consolidation is the best option for them.

Loan Consolidation (2024)

FAQs

Do consolidation loans hurt your credit? ›

Debt consolidation can negatively impact your credit score. Any debt consolidation method you use will have the creditor or lender pulling your credit score, leading to a hard inquiry on your credit report. This inquiry will decrease your credit score by a few points. However, this credit score decline is temporary.

How does a consolidation loan work? ›

Banks, credit unions, and installment loan lenders may offer debt consolidation loans. These loans convert many of your debts into one loan payment, simplifying how many payments you have to make. These offers also might be for lower interest rates than what you're currently paying.

What are the drawbacks of a debt consolidation loan? ›

The potential drawbacks of debt consolidation include the temptation to rack up new debt on credit cards that now have a $0 balance and the possibility of hurting your credit score with late payments. Also note that the best personal loans go to consumers with very good or excellent credit, so not everyone can qualify.

What is the lowest credit score to get a consolidation loan? ›

Every lender sets its own guidelines when it comes to minimum credit score requirements for debt consolidation loans. However, it's likely lenders will require a minimum score between 580 and 680.

Is it hard to get approved for a debt consolidation loan? ›

Although lenders differ, most require that borrowers have a good credit score, a low debt-to-income ratio and a steady income. Some lenders cater to borrowers with lower credit or allow for co-signers, which can increase your approval odds and or grant you a better interest rate.

Can I buy a house after debt consolidation? ›

Yes, you can buy a home after debt settlement. You'll just have to meet the lender's requirements to qualify for a mortgage. Unfortunately, that could be harder after you settle debt.

What qualifies you for debt consolidation? ›

The minimum credit score needed to secure a debt consolidation loan ranges from 580 to the mid-600s, depending on the lender. The best terms and rates go to borrowers with scores that are around 700 or higher.

Who is the best debt consolidation company? ›

Summary: Best Debt Consolidation Companies of 2024
CompanyForbes Advisor RatingLoan Amounts
SoFi®5.0$5,000 to $100,000
Upgrade4.9$1,000 to $50,000
Happy Money4.4$5,000 to $40,000
LendingClub4.4$1,000 to $40,000
3 more rows
Jul 10, 2024

Do you lose your credit cards after debt consolidation? ›

The short answer is Yes, people are generally allowed to use their credit cards after debt consolidation as it does not typically involve closing credit card accounts.

Is it better to consolidate or settle debt? ›

Debt consolidation is almost always the better choice. And while it doesn't change how much you owe, you might save by getting a lower interest rate. However, you usually need at least good credit for this tactic to work.

What is one bad thing about consolidation? ›

You might lose borrower benefits such as interest rate discounts, principal rebates, or some loan cancellation benefits associated with your current loans. Consolidating your current loans could cause you to lose credit for payments made toward IDR plan forgiveness or PSLF.

Can I be denied debt consolidation? ›

Lenders like to see a credit score of at least 670 for a debt consolidation loan, but probably closer to 700 just to be safe. It's not the only factor that matters, but a low credit score could stop you from getting a debt consolidation loan with reasonable interest rates and terms.

What type of loan is best to consolidate debt? ›

Debt consolidation options
  1. Balance transfer credit card. The best balance transfer cards often come with zero interest or a very low interest rate for an introductory period of up to 18 months. ...
  2. Home equity loan or home equity line of credit (HELOC) ...
  3. Debt consolidation loan. ...
  4. Peer-to-peer loan. ...
  5. Debt management plan.
Jan 19, 2024

What is the best debt relief program? ›

  • Best for credit card debt: National Debt Relief.
  • Best overall: Money Management International.
  • Best for customized options: Accredited Debt Relief.
  • Best for all unsecured debt types: Americor Debt Relief.
  • Best for customer support: Pacific Debt Relief.
  • Best in availability: Century Support Services.

How much debt is too much to consolidate? ›

Debt consolidation is a good idea if monthly debt payments don't exceed 50% of your monthly gross income, and you have enough cash flow to cover debt payments.

Is debt consolidation a good way to get out of debt? ›

Taking out a debt consolidation loan can help put you on a faster track to total payoff and may help you save money in interest by paying down the balance faster. This is especially true if you have significant credit card debt you carry from month to month.

Does it make sense to consolidate my loans? ›

If you currently have any loans with variable interest rates, consolidating those loans will give you a fixed interest rate. If you consolidate loans other than Direct Loans, you could gain access to additional income-driven repayment (IDR) plan options and Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF).

Does debt consolidation affect your home? ›

Generally speaking, having a debt consolidation loan will not have a negative impact on your ability to refinance your home or obtain a new mortgage. In fact, it may actually improve your ability to qualify. One thing that a lender will assess during the mortgage or refinancing review is your debt-to-income ratio.

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