M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (2024)

We talk quite a bit about M1 Finance here as it’s one of our favorite ways to invest. However, something we haven’t discussed much is the M1 custodial account. This accounts lets you open an account in the name of a family member (usually your child) to give them a head start at building wealth.

We love this idea for those who have the means because compound interest is more and more powerful the longer the time horizon.Note: M1 custodial accounts are only available toM1 Plussubscribers which is available for $125/year.

What is an M1 Custodial Account?

Custodial accounts are investment accounts you open on behalf of a minor (typically your child). This type of account is not exclusive to M1; it is common for brokerages to offer them.

While the child is a minor, these accounts will continue to work much like a brokerage account. If you open an M1 custodial account for your child, you will manage all of their investments under your login.

UTMA vs. UGMA

Depending on where you live, your custodial account with M1 will either be designated as UTMA or UGMA. The two acronyms stand for:

  • UTMA: Uniform Transfers to Minors Act
  • UGMA: Universal Gifts to Minors Act

While this is a seemingly minor difference in naming convention, it has an impact on how you handle the account. In fact, each state has its ownmajority agefor both UTMA and UGMA. Majority age is the age at which the account will be transferred to the beneficiary.

Funding an M1 Custodial Account

As M1 states on its website, each deposit into the account is considered an irreversible gift to the beneficiary. While there is no maximum contribution amount, there could be tax implications for making deposits. If you have questions about taxes, it’s best to meet with a financial advisor.

Because M1 custodial accounts integrate directly with M1 Finance, it all works quite seamlessly. You can fund the account with your own money, manage the investments in your account, then easily transfer the funds once your beneficiary reaches majority age.

M1 Custodial Account Features

M1 custodial accounts use the same system as other M1 Finance investment accounts, meaning you get all of the same features. That includes its pie investing system, expert pies, and more.

M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (1)

Clearly, this is an easy and convenient way to start building wealth for your child or children. To learn more about features specific to M1 Finance, see ourM1 Finance review.

Are There Any Fees?

There are no fees specific to the M1 custodial account. However, this feature requires an M1 Plus subscription which costs $125/year. M1 Plus also has other features, such as two daily trading windows, cash back on debit card purchases, and lower interest rates for M1 Borrow.

Frequently Asked Questions

You probably have some questions about using a custodial account with M1 Finance. Don’t worry: we’re here to answer your questions.

Can I invest with a custodial account?

You can certainly invest with a custodial account. In fact, that is one of the best things about them. M1 Finance gives you access to thousands of stocks, bonds, and ETFs. Your M1 custodial account will let you invest in the full suite of these funds for your child.

Does M1 Finance have custodial Roth IRA?

Custodial accounts at M1 Finance are taxable accounts that cannot be transferred to an IRA. They can only be transferred to a taxable account or liquidated when the minor reaches majority.

However, M1doesoffer inherited IRAs, including a Roth option.

Can you take money out of a custodial account?

While it is possible to do this before the majority age, it’s not recommended. Money taken out must benefit the child, such as covering school expenses. Plus, money taken out may have tax implications.

Should You Open an M1 Custodial Account?

Custodial accounts are a great option for parents and legal guardians looking to build wealth for their beneficiaries. One thing to keep in mind, however, is that custodial accounts can reduce financial aid eligibility more than 529 savings plans.

In other words, if you think your child will attend college and will need to take full advantage of financial aid, a 529 plan may be a better option.

Still, M1 Finance has simple portfolio management and M1 custodial accounts integrate seamlessly with the M1 system. While they do require an M1 Plus subscription, you also gain several other useful features to make M1 even better.

To get started with M1 Finance,head to their website and create your account.

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M1 Custodial Account: Sharing the Wealth (2024)

FAQs

Is M1 Finance good for a custodial account? ›

M1 clients can open M1 Custodial Accounts for a minor. Each contribution to the Custodial Account is considered an irreversible gift to the minor (Custodial Account beneficiary). The assets in the account are owned by the minor but are managed by the custodian.

Can a custodian take money out of a custodial account? ›

Yes, money can be withdrawn from custodial accounts, as long as it is used "for the benefit of the minor," a vague term that includes, but isn't limited to, educational costs.

What are the disadvantages of a custodian account? ›

The drawbacks: You can't change the beneficiary of a custodial account once it's established. Your child can use the money however they want after reaching a certain age, and investment income in custodial accounts may trigger the kiddie tax. The account can impact financial aid eligibility.

Who owns the assets in a custodial account? ›

Assets and income in a custodial account belong to the minor beneficiary (the child). Minors with unearned income such as interest, dividends, and capital gains, generally have to file an income tax return if, among other things, their unearned income is over $1,300 (in 2024).

What bank is best for a custodial account? ›

Best Custodial Accounts of 2024
  • Charles Schwab: Best for all types of investors.
  • Merrill Edge: Best for Bank of America clients.
  • Vanguard: Best for mutual funds.
  • Fidelity Investments: Best for low fees.
  • TD Ameritrade: Best for active traders.
  • E*TRADE: Best robo advisor.
  • Acorns: Best for mobile.
Jul 30, 2024

Is M1 Finance risky? ›

Yes, M1 is a reputable company. It is licensed in 53 U.S. States and Territories and registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA).

Which is better, 529 or custodial account? ›

Tax Limitations: Custodial accounts have some tax advantages (and no penalties), but 529 plans offer more tax savings overall. Gifts Are Irrevocable: There are no takebacks—even if you need the money or want other children to share in the account assets.

Who pays taxes on child custodial accounts? ›

How Do Taxes Work with a Custodial Account? The child beneficiary technically owns the custodial account — not the custodian. It's the beneficiary's Social Security number that is attached to the account. Thus, the child is the one who technically needs to pay taxes.

What happens to the custodial account when a child turns 18? ›

When the custodianship ends, the account holder (formerly a child, now legally an adult) will have complete control over the account, and the custodian's access to the account may be restricted.

How long can you keep a custodial account? ›

Under the laws that govern custodial accounts, including the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA), account custodianship ends and the beneficiary becomes eligible to assume control of the account at a specified age—typically 18 or 21, depending on the state.

What are the pros and cons of custodian? ›

A custodian is responsible for cleaning and maintaining a building, but it's important to weigh out the pros and cons, including the physically demanding work, potential for exposure to hazardous materials, and low pay, against the opportunity for job security and a stress-free work environment without any drama or ...

Is a custodial account a fiduciary account? ›

With a trust or fiduciary account, the bank acts as trustee or fiduciary to the account, providing investment management, investment advice and other services. With a custodial account, the bank's role is to keep the assets safe, collect dividends and interest and provide other similar services.

Can money be taken out of a custodial account? ›

As the custodian, you can withdraw money from a custodial account if you need to use it to pay for something that will benefit the minor. You can't take the money back yourself, or give it to someone else.

Whose social security number is on a custodial account? ›

Only one custodian and minor are allowed per custodial account. If you want to open a custodial account for a child, all you need is their social security number (SSN), as all of the taxes are reported under the minor's SSN. Reporting taxes under the minor's SSN is a big benefit.

Can creditors go after custodial accounts? ›

In the event of a bank failure or takeover, custodial accounts are FDIC insured. This means that if anything happens to Stash, our custodian Apex, or the wider banking system, your custodial account is safe from creditors. A custodial account is a kind of irrevocable trust.

Are custodial brokerage accounts a good idea? ›

Bottom line. A custodial account is a great way to give minors cash, securities and other investments. That said, keep in mind the tax and financial aid implications and the fact that withdrawals must be used for the benefit of the minor.

What should I invest in custodial account? ›

What are the investment choices for a custodial account? Custodians have access to our full range of investments, including stocks, options, mutual funds, bonds, CDs, and fractional shares. (Note: The child the account was established for cannot invest in the account until the account is transferred to them.)

How safe is a custodian bank? ›

Yes. Assets held by banks in a custodial capacity do not become assets or liabilities owned by the bank. If a bank is bought or fails, custody assets remain the property of the account owner.

How much can you put in a custodial investment account? ›

Anyone can contribute to a custodial account—parents, grandparents, friends, other family—with no contribution limits, making them valuable gift opportunities for major milestones and celebrations. Individuals can contribute up to $18,000 free of gift tax in 2024 ($36,000 for a married couple).

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