Mace vs. Pepper Spray: What’s the Difference? (2024)

Walking to your car at night can be a scary experience, but you can feel a lot safer with a self defense weapon on your keychain or in your purse. If you’re looking for an affordable and effective self defense tool,pepperspray is a great choice. Legal in most states, pepper spray delivers a stunning and powerful offense against would-be attackers. Another great self defense tool is mace spray, which has seen a lot of changes in the past few decades. If you’re curious about the differences between mace and pepper spray, then The Home Security Superstore is here to answer your questions.

Are Mace and Pepper Spray the Same?

Mace is technically a brand name, though the term is often used broadly to describe spraying agents. Just like we call all bandages Band-Aids, some people refer to pepper spray as “mace.” Historically, mace and pepper spray used very different active agents, but that has changed somewhat over time.

What is Mace?

The original version of mace had phenacyl chloride (also called CN tear gas). Tear gas is an irritant and can cause serious pain to the eyes, nose, skin, and throat. Unfortunately, it can be ineffective against people who are under the influence of drugs and alcohol. The original mace formula was also found to be very toxic.

What is Pepper Spray

Pepper spray is an irritant and uses oleoresin capsicum (often called OC). Pepper spray works as an inflammatory agent and is more effective on people under the influence (and is less likely to cause toxic harm to the user).

Understanding Pepper Spray and Mace Laws

If you’re asking yourself “Is it illegal to pepper spray someone?”, we have some good news. Pepper spray is legal in all 50 states, but some states do have restrictions on its purchase and use. For example, in California, the canisters must be smaller than 2.5 ounces. In New York, pepper spray can only be sold by pharmacies and firearm dealers so you can’t order it online.

Before buying pepper spray, you might be asking yourself, “Is it illegal to pepper spray someone?” Luckily, pepper spray is legal in all 50 states, so it’s a great self defense tool no matter where you live. However, some states do have restrictions on its purchase and use. For example, in California, pepper spray canisters must be smaller than 2.5 ounces. In New York, pepper spray can only be sold by pharmacies and firearm dealers instead of online retailers. Because of these restrictions, it’s best to research your state’s laws before buying pepper spray or mace.

Is it Safe Use of Pepper Spray?

Once you determine which type of sprays are legal in your area, it’s important to learn how to safely use pepper spray. Remember that you’ll likely need to grab pepper spray in a hurry, and there may not be time to fiddle with the cap. Practice grabbing your pepper spray and disarming it in just a few seconds. It can be helpful to practice finding and pointing your canister with your eyes closed.

Check your canister to see how close you need to be for the chemical to be effective. Some models may reach up to 12 feet, while others require you to be within 8 feet of your target. Always aim for the face when you’re shooting pepper spray, and once you hit your target, use the time that they’re stunned to run away to safety.

Which is better to carry mace or pepper spray?

If you carry pepper spray with you while running or walking, you will feel much safer and have a stronger sense of security. Pepper spray and mace are made from the same key ingredients these days, but mace remains a trusted brand. Not sure which canister is right for you?

Contact The Home Security Superstore and we’ll help you navigate the intricacies of self-defense products. We have pepper spray in a variety of sizes and models so you can feel safe carrying one you’re comfortable with.

Frequently Asked Questions AboutMace and Pepper Spray?

What is mace spray?

Mace spray is a type of pepper spray made using oil containing Capsaicin, the thing that gives chili peppers their heat, that is combined with other oils and chemicals to give it a consistency that allows it to be sprayed out as either a fog or stream and can even make it hotter than concentrated Capsaicin alone.

Is pepper spray legal?

Pepper spray laws are different depending on the formula used in your canister. If you’re using the new OC formula, then you can rely on your state’s pepper spray laws to guide your decisions. However, the old CN formula is considered tear gas, which is illegal in several states including Wisconsin, Hawaii, and Washington DC. Before buying pepper spray, you should check your local laws to see if it’s legal in your state.

Mace vs. Pepper Spray: What’s the Difference? (2024)

FAQs

Mace vs. Pepper Spray: What’s the Difference? ›

The Basics - Mace and pepper spray are two DIFFERENT self defense products: Traditional chemical mace (CN) is classified as an irritant and is similar to tear gas. Pepper spray is classified as an inflammatory agent and will immediately incapacitate an assailant.

Is there a difference between pepper spray and mace? ›

Mace is technically a brand name, though the term is often used broadly to describe spraying agents. Just like we call all bandages Band-Aids, some people refer to pepper spray as “mace.” Historically, mace and pepper spray used very different active agents, but that has changed somewhat over time.

Do police use mace or pepper spray? ›

Mace was used by law enforcement for decades until the early 1990s when a better alternative was introduced. Oleoresin Capsicum (OC) spray was promoted as a better product because Mace was not always effective and was safer for the individuals being sprayed. OC and Mace differ in many ways.

What is better than pepper spray for self-defense? ›

Bear spray is formulated to have a longer range (Counter Assault Bear Spray can reach up to 40 feet) than pepper spray (designed to only reach about 10 feet). Most pepper sprays have a lower concentration of capsaicin, the active ingredient in both products, while Counter Assault has the maximum allowed at 2%.

How effective is mace for self-defense? ›

Tear gas products such as MACE have proven to be less effective against violent attackers, especially those under the influence of narcotics and alcohol. Additionally, these tear gas products have a fairly slow reaction time of three to thirty seconds.

Can you get police grade pepper spray? ›

SABRE products are police grade pepper spray—as a matter of fact, we're the #1 brand trusted by law enforcement worldwide. These tactical models are perfect for public safety officers or anyone requiring something specific, like a larger size model or the smallest pocket pepper spray.

What is a good substitute for mace spray? ›

SOK is a Non-Toxic, Non-Lethal Spray Gel Used For Self Defense, Crowd Control, Discouraging Climbing and Much More. It is a Water-Based Biodegradable, Non-Hazardous Defense Spray Gel That Can Be Used Without Environmental or Health Concerns.

What is the best legal alternative to pepper spray? ›

NOYZIE is designed to incapacitate the attacker temporarily, allowing you to escape. It is non-lethal and intended to provide immediate protection without causing long-term harm.

Is police pepper spray stronger than regular pepper spray? ›

Are law enforcement pepper sprays significantly more potent than civilian products? There are significant differences in potency from one pepper spray to the next. However, civilians have access to pepper sprays with the same potency as carried by agencies using the strongest available formulations.

Why is it illegal to use bear spray on humans? ›

Can you use bear spray on humans and dogs? Do not use bear pepper spray on dogs or humans. Bear spray is regulated as a pesticide by the EPA and has only been approved for use on bears. It should not be used on any other animals, including humans.

Can I pepper spray someone for spitting on me? ›

It must be either for self-defense from personal injury or an arrest situation, and the force must be reasonable under the circ*mstances. For instance, you cannot lawfully spray someone in the face for saying something obscene to you or because you were afraid due to their appearance.

Is it better to carry a taser or pepper spray? ›

For immediate, targeted use of force, a Taser may be the superior choice. When it comes to the pepper spray vs. Taser debate, there is no one correct answer! Use the weapon that you feel most comfortable deploying and that you can bring with you where you need it most.

Will pepper spray stop an attacker? ›

Although there are generally no long-lasting effects of pepper spray, it can be effective in subduing an assailant so you can escape.

Will pepper spray stop a pitbull? ›

As a side note, Pepper Spray is very effective against highly aggressive dog breeds such as Pit-bulls. I had the unfortunate need to spray a Pit-bull attacking my cattle-dog a few months ago. The Pit immediately stopped it's attack and ran around the entire school yard rubbing it's face in the grass.

Is bear mace more powerful than pepper spray? ›

There are several important differences between bear spray and pepper spray. Bear spray is much stronger, covers a larger area and works from much farther away. Bear spray has a range of 20 to 40 feet, depending on the brand, the size of the can and current weather conditions.

Which pepper spray is the strongest? ›

FOX LABS | THE WORLD'S HOTTEST PEPPER SPRAY
  • FOX LABS ONE POINT FOUR. OUR HOTTEST FORMULA. Fox Labs ONE POINT FOUR is the only true police strength pepper sprays on the market. ...
  • FOX LABS FIVE POINT THREE. OUR MOST POPULAR FORMULA. ...
  • MEAN GREEN. THE PAIN & STAIN FORMULA.

Can you use deodorant as mace? ›

No .. not at all. most deo are designed in such a way that it will not harm eyes or nose . little to none irritation maybe there because of the impact on the eyes but nothing more than that of a water spray.

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