Michael Collins, ‘Third Man’ of the Moon Landing, Dies at 90 (Published 2021) (2024)

Science|Michael Collins, ‘Third Man’ of the Moon Landing, Dies at 90

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/04/28/science/michael-collins-third-man-of-the-moon-landing-dies-at-90.html

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Orbiting dozens of miles above the lunar surface, he kept solitary watch of the Apollo command module as Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin embarked for the moon.

Michael Collins, who piloted the Apollo 11 spacecraft Columbia in orbit 60 miles above the moon while his crewmates, Neil Armstrong and Col. Buzz Aldrin, became the first men to walk on the lunar surface, died on Wednesday at a hospice facility in Naples, Fla. He was 90.

A statement released by Mr. Collins’s family on Twitter said the cause was cancer.

It was an epic moment of exploration, an instant when the fantasy of science fiction writers became a reality. And when it transpired, Lt. Col. Michael Collins of the Air Force was the loneliest man in history.

When the lunar module Eagle, descending from Columbia, touched down on the moon on July 20, 1969, Colonel Collins lost contact with his crewmates and with NASA, his line of communication blocked as he passed over the moon’s far side. Blackouts would occur during a portion of each orbit he would make.

“I am alone now, truly alone, and absolutely isolated from any known life,” he wrote in recreating his thoughts for his 1974 memoir, “Carrying the Fire.”

“If a count were taken, the score would be three billion plus two over on the other side of the moon, and one plus God only knows what on this side,” he added. “I like the feeling. Outside my window I can see stars — and that is all. Where I know the moon to be, there is simply a black void.”

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Michael Collins, ‘Third Man’ of the Moon Landing, Dies at 90 (Published 2021) (2024)

FAQs

Michael Collins, ‘Third Man’ of the Moon Landing, Dies at 90 (Published 2021)? ›

On April 28, 2021, Collins died of cancer at his home in Naples, Florida, at the age of 90. Buzz Aldrin, who became the last survivor of Apollo 11, said that "wherever [Collins has] been or will be, you will always have the Fire to Carry us deftly to new heights and the future."

Was Michael Collins the third man on the moon? ›

Michael Collins is the often forgotten third astronaut on the Apollo 11 mission. He remained in the Command Module as Edwin 'Buzz' Aldrin and Neil Armstrong landed on the Moon's surface in 1969.

Who is the third person to land on the moon? ›

Charles "Pete" Conrad was an American astronaut who was the third person to walk on the Moon. He was also a naval aviator, test pilot, and engineer. He was the pilot of the Apollo 12 mission.

What happened to Michael Collins, astronaut? ›

Apollo 11 astronaut Michael Collins, who orbited the moon alone while Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin made their historic first steps on the lunar surface, died Wednesday. He was 90.

Why didn't Michael Collins step on the moon? ›

Collins' specialty was as a command module pilot, a job he compared to being the base-camp operator on a mountain climbing expedition. As a result, it meant he wasn't considered to take part in the July 20, 1969, landing.

Who was the loneliest man in space? ›

For hours there in the Columbia, he was the loneliest person in history. “I am alone now, truly alone, and absolutely isolated from any known life,” he noted, while also feeling a sense of great joy. Michael Collins is often called the forgotten astronaut of the first lunar mission.

Who is the forgotten astronaut? ›

As the third member of Apollo 11, the man who didn't walk on the moon, Collins has been called the “forgotten astronaut.” But he would arguably become the most important chronicler of humankind's first mission to the surface of another world, in part due to his beloved 1974 autobiography Carrying the Fire: An ...

Who was the last human on the moon? ›

Eugene Cernan, the last man to walk on the moon, died Jan. 16, 2017. Captain Cernan was one of fourteen astronauts selected by NASA in October 1963. Cernan flew on three missions: Gemini IX, Apollo 10, and Apollo 17.

Who was the other guy on the moon landing? ›

The unmanned Surveyor 3 spacecraft is in the foreground. Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin were the first of 12 human beings to walk on the Moon. Four of America's moonwalkers are still alive: Aldrin (Apollo 11), David Scott (Apollo 15), Charles Duke (Apollo 16), and Harrison Schmitt (Apollo 17).

Who is the third going to moon? ›

Apollo astronauts who walked on the Moon
Name and groupLunar Module Landing Time (UTC)
1Neil Armstrong (NASA Astronaut Group 2)July 20, 1969 at 8:17 PM
2Buzz Aldrin (NASA Astronaut Group 3)
3Pete Conrad (NASA Astronaut Group 2)November 19, 1969 at 6:54 AM
4Alan Bean (NASA Astronaut Group 3)
8 more rows

What was Michael Collins doing when he died? ›

The Last Journey. On 22 August 1922, Michael Collins left Cork for Skibereen. On the way back, his convoy was ambushed by the anti-Treaty IRA - and the Commander-in-Chief of the National Army was mortally wounded. Explore Michael Collins's last journey with this interactive map.

Who was the third man on the moon? ›

Charles "Pete" Conrad Jr. (June 2, 1930 – July 8, 1999) was an American NASA astronaut, aeronautical engineer, naval officer, aviator, and test pilot who commanded the Apollo 12 space mission, on which he became the third person to walk on the Moon. Conrad was selected for NASA's second astronaut class in 1962.

How long was Michael Collins on the dark side of the moon? ›

Often described as the "forgotten" third astronaut on the historic mission, Collins remained alone for more than 21 hours until his two colleagues returned in the lunar module. He lost contact with mission control in Houston each time the spacecraft circled the dark side of the moon.

How old was Neil Armstrong when he landed on the moon? ›

Neil Armstrong was 38 years old when he landed on the moon. He was born on August 5, 1930. The first lunar landing occurred on July 20, 1969. This meant that Armstrong was almost 39, but had not reached his birthday before he reached the moon.

How did Neil Armstrong get back to Earth? ›

This reunited Armstrong and Aldrin with Collins aboard Columbia. The astronauts then jettisoned the ascent stage, leaving it in orbit until its eventual crash into the Moon in an unknown location. Only two and a half minutes firing of Columbia's rocket was enough to send the astronauts on course back to Earth.

How long did Neil Armstrong stay on the moon? ›

The entire EVA phase lasted more than two-and-a-half hours, ending at 111 hours, 39 minutes into the mission. Armstrong and Aldrin spent 21 hours, 36 minutes on the moon's surface.

What was Michael Collins role in the moon landing? ›

Michael Collins (October 31, 1930 – April 28, 2021) was an American astronaut who flew the Apollo 11 command module Columbia around the Moon in 1969 while his crewmates, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, made the first crewed landing on the surface.

Who was the three astronaut on moon? ›

Finally came Apollo 11 with the first lunar landing, wherein Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the Moon. He was followed quickly by the second person to walk on the Moon, Buzz Aldrin, while Michael Collins remained on the Command Module orbiting the Moon.

Who was the other person with Neil Armstrong on the moon? ›

Who was the second person on the Moon? 19 minutes later Edwin 'Buzz' Aldrin joined Armstrong and became the second man to set foot on the Moon. Michael Collins stayed on board the command module Columbia, in lunar orbit.

Who was the third and fourth man on the moon? ›

On November 19th, 1969, CDR Charles Conrad Jr. and CDR Alan L. Bean became the third and fourth men to walk on the moon. Conrad and Bean were members of the all-Navy crew in the Apollo 12 mission, along with CDR Richard F.

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