Not Covered as a Disability Under ADA (2024)

Some examples of impairments not covered under ADA may be: appendicitis, short bouts of depression, weight conditions within normal ranges, normal height deviations, traits and behaviors, cultural or economic disadvantages, normal pregnancies, quick temper, poor judgment, irritability, physical characteristics such as being left-handed, hair color, eye color, hom*osexuality, bi-sexuality, gender disorders, broken limbs, gambling addiction, eye or hair color, height, weight, lack of education, old age, poor judgment, sprains, current use of illegal drugs, sexual behavioral disorders, and disorders caused by the use of illegal drugs.

Stress
According to the EEOC, stress may be shown to be related to a mental or physical impairment. Similarly, traits such as irritability, chronic lateness, and poor judgment are not, in themselves, mental impairments, although they may be linked to mental impairments.

Other Examples of Non-covered Conditions
Broken limbs, sprains, concussions, appendicitis, common colds, or influenza generally would not be disabilities. A broken leg that heals normally within a few months, for example, would not be a disability under the ADA. However, if a broken leg took significantly longer than the normal healing period, and during this period the individual could not walk, he or she would be considered to have a disability. Or, if the leg did not heal properly, and resulted in a permanent impairment that significantly restricted walking or other major life activities, he or she would be considered to have a disability.

This list is not all inclusive and does not cover all possible scenarios related to these conditions. Additionally, each individual should be assessed on a case-by-case basis. Complications to common non-covered conditions can often result in eligibility under ADA.

Not Covered as a Disability Under ADA (2024)

FAQs

What is not a disability under ADA? ›

Some examples of impairments not covered under ADA may be: appendicitis, short bouts of depression, weight conditions within normal ranges, normal height deviations, traits and behaviors, cultural or economic disadvantages, normal pregnancies, quick temper, poor judgment, irritability, physical characteristics such as ...

Which one of the following is not a criteria for disability under the ADA? ›

For example, impairments that aren't covered under this definition of ADA disability include: Broken bones that heal completely. All forms of cancer. Common cold or the flu.

How do I respond to an ADA request? ›

TL;DR: When crafting an ADA accommodation response letter, it's crucial to address the employee respectfully, maintain confidentiality, provide a clear response, offer alternatives if necessary, and outline the next steps, while avoiding assumptions about the disability, unnecessary delays, denying without explanation, ...

What is a qualified disability under ADA? ›

The ADA protects qualified individuals with disabilities. An individual with a disability is a person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits major life activities; has a record of such an impairment; or is regarded as having such an impairment.

What is not an example of ADA accommodations? ›

Reasonable accommodation does not include removing essential job functions, creating new jobs, and providing personal need items such as eye glasses and mobility aids. Nothing in the ADA prohibits employers from providing these types of accommodations; they simply are not required accommodations.

What are some examples of ADA accommodations? ›

Reasonable accommodation can include, but is not limited to, the following:
  • Changing job duties.
  • Providing leave for medical care.
  • Changing work schedules.
  • Relocating the work area.
  • Providing mechanical or electrical aids.

What is not an ADA requirement? ›

The ADA does not apply to religious organizations and private clubs, entities which historically have been exempt from federal civil rights laws. Places of worship and other facilities controlled by a religious organization, such as a school or day care center, are not subject to the ADA Standards.

Is anxiety a disability under ADA? ›

Even when your anxiety is mostly controlled by treatment and medication, it will qualify as a disability under the ADA if it is disabling when it is active.

Is PTSD a disability under ADA? ›

So, if you´re a veteran with a hidden disability like PTSD, you can decide whether to reveal the disability and request accommodations. If you don´t need accommodations, you don´t have to disclose the disability. Employers with fifteen or more employees must comply with these provisions.

How should you answer disability questions? ›

  1. 7 tips for answering questions at a disability hearing.
  2. Only answer questions if someone asks you directly.
  3. Be specific.
  4. Don't over-explain.
  5. Don't exaggerate or minimize your symptoms.
  6. Answer based on how you feel most days.
  7. Stay consistent with information in your application.
  8. Be polite.
Mar 26, 2024

What questions can you ask under ADA? ›

Under the ADA, in response to an accommodation request, an employer may ask what impairment is involved, why medication is needed, and its impact on job performance.

How do you prevail on a claim under the ADA? ›

To prevail on this claim, [plaintiff] must prove all of the following by a preponderance of the evidence: First: [Plaintiff] has a “disability” within the meaning of the ADA. Second: [Plaintiff] is a “qualified individual” able to perform the essential functions of [specify the job or position sought].

Who is not considered disabled under ADA? ›

Impairments that are not covered under the ADA include: All types of cancer. Compulsive gambling. Sprained joints.

What conditions are not considered a disability? ›

If you struggle with the use of alcohol, nicotine or any other drug, you usually won't be considered disabled under the Equality Act. You might be considered disabled if: the addiction has caused an impairment - for example if you struggle with alcohol use and this has caused liver disease.

How to determine whether a person has a disability under the ADA? ›

An individual with a disability is defined by the ADA as a person who has a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities, a person who has a history or record of such an impairment, or a person who is perceived by others as having such an impairment.

Which of the following is not subject to the ADA? ›

The ADA does not apply to religious organizations and private clubs, entities which historically have been exempt from federal civil rights laws.

Which of the following is not a disability law? ›

The Veteran Readjustment Act is not a disability law.

What is a non ADA? ›

Non ADA means that our rooms do not meet the ADA (American Disability Act) standards and are not handicapped accessible. Helpful?

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