| Anatomy of a Bill: The Currency PaperThe Paper Currency paper has a unique feel and is extremely durable. Is it really'paper' in the traditional sense? There are no wood fibers or starch incurrency paper. Instead, like high quality stationery, currency paper iscomposed of a special blend of cotton and linen fibers. The strength comesfrom raw materials continuously refined until the special feel of the currencyis achieved. People who handle money on a regular basis, such as bank tellers,can easily determine if a bill is counterfeit by this distinctive feel. Thecharacteristic yellowish-green tint of U.S. currency is another distinctivefeature which is, in fact, hard for color photocopiers to accurately match. Red and Blue Fibers Red and blue fibers have been a longtime ingredient of U.S. currency paper.Special features like these fibers are embedded in currency paper to ensurethat reproduction is difficult. While some counterfeiters attempt to drawthese fibers onto the surface of the bill, close inspection reveals the absenceof the authentic embedded fiber and the clear presence of crude lines drawn onthe surface. Security Thread Security threads, which now run the width of the currency, are not a newinvention. In some early versions of paper currency, thin security threadswere added to paper. In these currencies, the number of threads in the paperrepresented a specific denomination. Security threads help preventcounterfeiters from raising notes—bleaching out the paper of a lowdenomination and printing a higher denomination onto the authentic paper. Thenew threads were first added to U.S. currency in 1990 and have recently beenimproved. In the redesigned notes, a security thread will appear in adifferent location depending on the denomination. The thread for the new $100bill carries the words "USA 100" and can only be seen with transmitted light,which makes photocopying impossible. In addition, the new security threadsglow red when held over ultraviolet light. Watermark For the 1996 series a watermark was added to the paper. This is also not a newinvention. Watermarks were first used in the late thirteenth century in thehandmade papers of Italy. They have long been used to mark importantdocuments, and have appeared on a variety of foreign currency. Watermarkscan also be found as part of any high quality stationery. Even Ben Franklin'sstationery had its own personal watermark. The watermark is created during thepaper making process and is caused by variations in the density of the paper.As light passes through these tiny variations in thickness, it createsdifferent tones. When held up to transmitted light these varying tonesform a clear image—and in the case of the new $100, a second image of BenFranklin. Anatomy of a Bill: The Printed Elements Anatomy of a Bill | History of Money | Digital Cash Bogus Bill | Resources | Update to Program | Teacher's Guide Transcript | Site Map | Secrets of Making Money Home Editor's Picks | Previous Sites | Join Us/E-mail | TV/Web Schedule | About NOVA Watch NOVAs online | Teachers | Site Map | Shop | Search | To Print PBS Online | NOVA Online | WGBH© | Updated August 2002 |
FAQs
To make an almost exact copy of money, first put a piece of 75% cotton and 25% linen paper in a color printer. Put a real dollar bill in your scanner and scan it to the computer. Repeat on the other side. Print your money double-sided and cut it out as neatly as you can.
Is paper money real money? ›
Paper money is a type of currency that is made of paper and is used to buy things. It is authorized by the government and is part of the country's currency.
What is the closest paper to real money? ›
This is our closest paper to real US Paper Money. A Lines/Cotton blend, with embedded red and blue fibers. Can withstand getting wet just like real money.
Can you legally print your own money? ›
One of the best advantages of financial education is the ability to print your own money. The way you can do this, legally, is via a financial term known as return on investment (ROI).
What printer does the government use to print money? ›
BEP's intaglio presses have the latest technology to ensure the highest of quality and security of U.S. currency. The presses each weigh 57 tons and print with up to 20 tons of pressure.
Can I get a $500 bill from the bank? ›
American paper currency comes in seven denominations: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. The United States no longer issues bills in larger denominations, such as $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000 bills.
How much is a 10,000 dollar bill worth? ›
In today's market, a $10,000 Federal Reserve Note would cost anywhere between $125,000 and $200,000. Even ultra-high denoms that are badly damaged have a minimum value of $50,000."
How to tell if old $100 bill is real in 1977? ›
Hold the note to light to see an embedded thread running vertically to the left of the portrait. The thread is imprinted with the letters USA and the numeral 100 in an alternating pattern and is visible from both sides of the note. The thread glows pink when illuminated by ultraviolet light.
Can an ATM detect counterfeit money? ›
Many modern ATMs are equipped with sophisticated counterfeit detection technology, including ultraviolet light, magnetic ink sensors, infrared sensors, and image recognition software.
What is the best paper to make money? ›
Cotton linen paper has been the preferred choice for producing currency for various reasons.
Walk into any bank and ask for them! For $100 they will hand you a banded stack of $1 bills. You can even ask for brand new ones, though you may have to try more than one bank. At your bank.
Can you buy the paper money is printed on? ›
You can purchase uncut currency in sheets of 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 25, 32, and 50 notes per sheet. Not all notes, however, are available as uncut currency in all of these sheet sizes. Smaller sheet sizes are cut out of the original full-size sheets.
Is paper money still being made? ›
In 1914, the Federal Reserve Banks began issuing Federal Reserve notes - the only currency still being manufactured today by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing.
What kind of printer is used to print money? ›
Official currency is not produced on a “printer”. It is printed on large, complex “printing presses” which use a combination of methods to produce bills that are difficult to counterfeit even if you had the same equipment, and impossible to duplicate on any type of printer.
What paper to use to print money? ›
Currency paper has a unique feel and is extremely durable. Is it really 'paper' in the traditional sense? There are no wood fibers or starch in currency paper. Instead, like high quality stationery, currency paper is composed of a special blend of cotton and linen fibers.
What kind of paper is prop money printed on? ›
Earl Hays Press used Strathmore Writing 25% cotton stationery paper for all of their prop money, and their stuff has been used in countless TV episodes and movies over the last 100 years.
What kind of paper is most similar to US currency? ›
There isn't a commercially available paper that resembles banknote paper. Banknote paper is usually 100% virgin cotton and/or linen, while many newer banknotes are being produced on clear polymer.
What kind of printer do counterfeiters use? ›
A counterfeiter using an inkjet printer to produce counterfeit notes with a computer can run off currency on an as-needed basis and does not need to maintain a large inventory of counterfeit currency.